Okuqukethwe
Uhlelo lomsebenzi engadini nasengadini yemifino ngoMeyi
Kuqala ukufudumala ngempela ngoMeyi. Yebo, amaqhwa asengenzeka, kodwa inhlabathi isivele ifudumele, ilanga liyajabulisa, futhi isikhathi esishisa kakhulu sonyaka siqala kubahlali basehlobo - ukuhlwanyela. Kodwa lokhu akuwona kuphela umsebenzi wenyanga.
8 / Ilanga / Ikhula
Ungenza okufanayo ngayizolo. Futhi ngaphandle kwalokho, phatha izitshalo zasengadini ezifweni nasezilokazaneni.
9 / Mon / Iyakhula
Isikhathi sokuqala ukutshala utshani bakho. Ungakwazi ukutshala izithombo. Futhi sekuyisikhathi sokubopha ama-clematis nama roses akhuphukayo.
10 / Lwesibili / Iyakhula
Olunye lwezinsuku ezithandekayo zezinyanga: ungatshala, utshale kabusha, uhlwanyele. Kodwa awukwazi ukondla izitshalo.
11 / SR / Iyakhula
Isikhathi esihle siyaqhubeka - ungaqala ukucubungula izitshalo ezifweni nasezilokazaneni.
12 / Thu / Iyakhula
Futhi usuku oluhle lomsebenzi engadini nasengadini, futhi namuhla yisikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokwenza ukuhlwanyela nokutshala.
13 / NgoLwesihlanu / Iyakhula
Sekuyisikhathi sokuhlwanyela iklabishi noma ukutshala izithombo zalo. Ungatshala futhi uphakele izitshalo. Ukunisela akufuneki.
14 / Sat / Iyakhula
Sekuyisikhathi sokutshala izithombo zikatamatisi, upelepele, ama-eggplant namakhukhamba. Hlwanyela iklabishi, ubhontshisi, i-zucchini namathanga.
15 / Ilanga / Ikhula
Ungaqhubeka nomsebenzi wayizolo, futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, hlwanyela izimbali ezineminyaka emibili futhi utshale unyaka.
16 / Mon / Inyanga Egcwele
Kungcono ukuthi ungaphazamisi izitshalo namuhla - usuku alulungile, ikakhulukazi lokuhlwanyela. Kodwa umanyolo we-nitrogen ungasetshenziswa.
17 / Lwesibili / Ukwehla
Usuku oluhle kakhulu lokuthena izihlahla nezihlahlana, kanye nokwelapha insimu ezifweni nasezilokazaneni.
18 / NgoLwesithathu / Yehla
Ungaqhubeka nokusebenza ekwelapheni izitshalo ezifweni nasezilokazaneni. Akunakwenzeka ukutshala nokuhlwanyela namuhla.
19 / NgoLwesine / Ukwehla
Usuku oluhle lokuhlwanyela u-anyanisi ophapheni namakhambi (i-parsley, i-dill), i-weeding kanye ne-mulching imibhede.
20 / Fri / Ukwehla
Namuhla, ungakwazi ukondla izitshalo nge-nitrogen noma umanyolo oyinkimbinkimbi. Ayikwazi ukusikwa noma itshalwe kabusha.
21 / Sat / Ukwehla
Usuku oluphelele lokugunda utshani. Futhi ungakwazi futhi ukulungisa izinkuni futhi wenze noma yimuphi umsebenzi wokwakha.
22 / Ilanga / Ukwehla
Namuhla kungcono ukuphumula - usuku alulungile ukusebenza nezitshalo. Ungenza izinhlelo zokuhlwanyela nokutshala.
23 / Mon / Yehla
Sekuyisikhathi sokuvakashela i-greenhouse - amanzi futhi uphakele ngomanyolo we-nitrogen utamatisi, upelepele, ama-eggplant namakhukhamba.
24 / Lwesibili / Ukwehla
Usuku oluhle lokutshala izitshalo ezinama-bulbous, kanye ne-gladioli. Kuze kube kusihlwa kuyinto engathandeki ukunisela.
25 / NgoLwesithathu / Yehla
Namuhla kungcono ukunikela ekugqokeni okuphezulu - ungenza i-nitrogen kanye nomanyolo we-organic engadini nasengadini yemifino.
26 / NgoLwesine / Ukwehla
Ungenza okufanayo ngayizolo. Usuku oluhle lokususa ukhula nokumboza imibhede yezimbali nemibhede yasengadini.
27 / Fri / Ukwehla
Usuku oluhle lokutshala izitshalo ezinama-tuberous kanye nama-bulbous. Ungatshala izithombo nge-ZKS, wenze ukugqoka okuphezulu.
28 / Sat / Ukwehla
Ungenza okufanayo ngayizolo, kodwa kungcono ukutshala izithelo nezihlahla zokuhlobisa eduze nezihlahla.
29 / Ilanga / Ukwehla
Namuhla ungakwazi ukondla izitshalo ngomanyolo wamaminerali, i-mulch plantings perennial. Awukwazi ukuchelela.
30 / Mon / Inyanga Entsha
Kungcono ukuphumula namuhla. Kodwa uma ufuna ngempela, ungasika utshani, uphathe insimu ezifweni nasezilokazaneni.
31 / Lwesibili / Iyakhula
Enye yezinsuku ezinhle kakhulu zenyanga zokuthenga izithombo zezithelo nezihlahla zokuhlobisa nezihlahla.
Umsebenzi wasengadini ngoMeyi
NgoMeyi, izihlahla eziningi zezithelo nezihlahla zamaberry ziyaqhakaza. Ngakho-ke, umsebenzi oyinhloko womlimi ukubasiza bakhe isitshalo. Nakhu okumele ukwenze.
Yondla izitshalo. Ezinye izitshalo zezithelo namajikijolo zidinga ukugqoka okuphezulu ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza:
- izihlahla zama-apula namapheya - ngokushesha nje lapho amaqabunga evuleka: 3 tbsp. nezinkezo of superphosphate no 2 tbsp. izinkezo ze-urea ngamanzi ayi-10, amabhakede angu-4 - 5 esihlahleni ngasinye;
- iplamu - ngokushesha nje lapho amaqabunga evuleka: 2 tbsp. nezinkezo of urea kanye 2 tbsp. izinkezo ze-potassium sulfate ngamalitha ayi-10 amanzi, amabhakede ama-3 esihlahleni ngasinye;
- i-cherry - lapho nje iqhakaza: 5 amalitha e-mullein (ehlanjululwe 1:10) nezingilazi zomlotha eziyi-10 ngamalitha angama-50 amanzi, ibhakede elilodwa esihlahleni ngasinye;
- ama-gooseberries - ngokushesha nje lapho eqhakaza: 1 tbsp. a ziwuthenga ngezipuni of potassium sulfate ngalinye 10 amalitha amanzi, 3 amabhakede esihlahleni ngasinye.
Vikela ingadi yakho kusithwathwa. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izihlahla nezihlahla ziqhakaza kangakanani, zingase zingakhiqizi uma kukhona isithwathwa ngalesi sikhathi. Ukuvikela izitshalo ezinkulu akulula - awukwazi ukumboza ngendwangu engalukiwe. Kodwa kunezinye izindlela zokuvikela:
- ukufafaza - kusihlwa, uma izinga lokushisa lehla laya ku-0 ° C, izihlahla nezihlahla kufanele zifafazwe ngamanzi ngesifutho esihle - amanzi avikela isithwathwa esifinyelela ku -5 ° C;
- intuthu - ngokushesha nje lapho izinga lokushisa liqala ukwehla lifinyelele emazingeni abucayi, inqwaba yamaqabunga, utshani noma utshani kufanele kukhanyiswe engadini - intuthu iphinde ivikele izitshalo eqhweni eliphansi (1).
I-mulch strawberries. Endleleni, udinga ukuphonsa i-humus - lokhu kokubili ukugqoka okuphezulu okungaphezulu kokutshala amajikijolo kanye nokuvikelwa ekumisweni emhlabathini.
Sebenza engadini ngoMeyi
Tshala amazambane. Ukutshala amazambane ngamaholide kaMeyi kuyisiko lethu. Futhi ilungile - isikhathi esifanele sokutshala izilimo eziyizigaxa enhlabathini sisuka kuMeyi 1 kuya ku-10. Iphethini yokufika ekahle (2):
- phakathi kwemigqa - 60 cm;
- emgqeni - 30 - 35 cm.
Lapho utshala emgodini ngamunye, kuyasiza ukwengeza i-tbsp engu-1. i-spoonful ye-superphosphate kokubili isambatho esiphezulu samazambane kanye nokuvikelwa kuma-wireworms.
Tshala izithombo. Ezinsukwini zokuqala zikaMeyi, izithombo zeklabishi zingatshalwa endaweni evulekile - ayibandi futhi ingakhula ngaphandle kwendawo yokukhosela.
Ngemuva kukaMeyi 10, izithombo zikatamatisi, upelepele nama-eggplant zingatshalwa engadini, kodwa kufanele zimbozwe ngendwangu engalukiwe.
Ngemuva kukaMeyi 25, ungatshala izithombo zamakhukhamba, i-zucchini namagoda.
Hlwanyela izitshalo ezithanda ukushisa. Ubhontshisi ungahlwanyelwa kusuka ku-1 kuya ku-10 May. Ngemuva kukaMeyi 25 - ummbila, ukhukhamba, i-zucchini namakhabe.
Ukutshala kwe-mulch. Le nqubo yezolimo kufanele ibe yiyona eyinhloko engadini - i-mulch ikuvumela ukuthi ugcine umswakama enhlabathini, inciphise izinguquko zokushisa, ivimbele ukhula kanye nesikhunta se-pathogenic. Ungakwazi ukumboza imibhede nge-humus, compost, straw, sawdust ebolile noma utshani. Ungqimba lwe-mulch kufanele lube ngu-3 - 4 cm (3).
Izimpawu zabantu zabalimi ngoMeyi
- Bathi uMeyi uyabanda - unyaka wokusanhlamvu. Futhi uMeyi umanzi - uJuni womile.
- Izimvula ezivamile kanye nenkungu ngoMeyi unyaka omuhle, ovundile.
- I-birch iqhakazile - ngesonto, linda ukuqhakaza kwe-bird cherry kanye ne-snap ebandayo.
- Uma kunamabhungane amaningi kaMay, khona-ke kuzoba nesomiso ehlobo. Ama-cranes avele ngoMeyi nawo awehlobo elomile.
- Uma ezinsukwini zokuqala zikaMeyi kufudumala, khona-ke ekupheleni kukaMeyi kubanda nakanjani.
Imibuzo nezimpendulo ezidumile
Usitshele ngezici zemisebenzi kaMeyi isazi sezolimo namahlathi uSvetlana Mihailova.
Imithombo ye
- Kamshilov A. kanye neqembu lababhali. I-Gardener's Handbook // M .: INdlu Yokushicilela Yesifunda Yezincwadi Zezolimo, 1955 - 606 p.
- Yakubovskaya LD, Yakubovsky VN, Rozhkova LN ABC yezakhamuzi zasehlobo // Minsk, OOO "Orakul", OOO Lazurak, IPKA "Publicity", 1994 - 415 p.
- Shuvaev Yu.N. Umsoco womhlabathi wezitshalo zemifino // M.: Eksmo, 2008 - 224 p.