amajikijolo
Amajikijolo ayizithelo ezincane, ezinamanzi noma ezinamanzi ezivunwa ezihlahleni nakumakhambi. Udinga ukuqonda ukuthi e-botany, izithelo zihlukaniswa ngendlela yazo (utamatisi ubhekwa njengejikijolo, kanti ama-raspberries nama-strawberry athathwa njengezithelo). Ukugwema ukudideka, izithelo zihlukaniswa namajikijolo ikakhulukazi ngosayizi wawo.
Isintu besidla amajikijolo cishe lonke ikhulu laso leminyaka: noma ngaphansi kohlelo lomphakathi lwakudala, ukuhlangana kwasiza ukuze kusinde. Lezi zithelo ziyaziswa namanje: ngokunambitheka kwazo, okuqukethwe okuphansi kwekhalori kanye nokwakhiwa kwamavithamini namaminerali anothile.
Amajikijolo angukudla okuthandayo noma nini etafuleni. Iphunga elimnandi lamajikijolo liyazibiza. Nawa amagama amajikijolo azokwenza ukuconsisa amathe, kepha amanye amagama amajikijolo uzowezwa okokuqala ngqa.
Uzothola amagama amnandi amajikijolo ohlwini empeleni angamajikijolo. Ungahle udideke, kepha amanye amagama ezithelo awawona amajikijolo. Umugqa omuhle ohlukanisa lezi zithelo ukuhlukaniswa okuchazwe kwi-botany.
Igama elithi amajikijolo liqondwa kanjani kwibhodani? Amajikijolo ayizithelo ezinenyama yangaphakathi, uqweqwe oludliwayo, i-pericarp, ekhiqizwa esibelethweni esisodwa. Ngamanye amagama, yi-ovary eyodwa yempuphu ekhula ngesithelo esinojusi, futhi asikho isithiyo phakathi kwembewu kanye nomgogodla le mbewu edla kuwo.
Ukuqonda okungewona uchwepheshe kwamajikijolo: Zonke izithelo ezinamanzi amancane, ezinemibala nge-pulp zingamajikijolo.
Sizokutshela ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zamajikijolo eziwusizo kakhulu futhi ezihlwabusayo, futhi yiziphi ezizolimaza umzimba. Sizophinde sinikeze incazelo emfushane nencazelo yesiko ngalinye ukuze siqonde izakhiwo zalo ezihlukile.
Amajikijolo engadi, angatshalwa kusayithi lakho ngaphandle kwezinkinga nemizamo, angahlukanisa ukudla kwethu, ehlobo nasebusika. Ingasaphathwa eyokuthi izuzisa kanjani emzimbeni wethu.
Ukukhethwa okukhulu kwamajikijolo kukuvumela ukuba uwajabulele ngokwanele. Kodwa-ke, qaphela lapho usendalweni futhi ufuna ukukhetha iberry ongalazi ngokulenga ezihlahleni nasezitshalweni, kungaba iberry elinobuthi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke uhlu lwamajikijolo seluphelile, sicela ungeze amagama amajikijolo angashiwongo kumazwana abekiwe!
