Isifo sikashukela yisifo esijwayeleke kakhulu esidla inyama, ikakhulukazi emakati. Ukusekelwa kungaba nzima kakhulu futhi kuvimbele. Kuyisifo esinzima ukulinganisa, ngoba akuyeki ukuthuthuka ngakho-ke kudinga ukwelashwa okujwayelekile nokuhlolwa. Kodwa-ke, ngokuphathwa okulungile nokuqinile, amakati 'isifo sikashukela angazinza noma aphathwe ngempumelelo.

Isifo sikashukela kuyinto engavamile ekuguqulweni kweshukela okuyinkimbinkimbi okuholela esimweni se-hyperglycemia eqhubekayo. Ukuqedwa kwe-glucose eyeqile bese kwenzeka emchameni. Ngempela, lapho izinga le-glucose yegazi lidlula umkhawulo othile (3g / L emakati), izinso azisakwazi ukuphinda zibambe kabusha i-glucose ephunyukayo bese iphelela esinyeni, okungaba umsuka wezinkinga ezifana nokuhluleka kwezinso noma izifo zomgudu womchamo.

Lesi sifo sikashukela sisondele kakhulu kohlobo sikashukela sohlobo 2 kubantu: yisimo sokumelana ne-insulin, esivame ukuxhunyaniswa nesimo sokukhuluphala ngokweqile. Ekuqaleni kwalesi sifo, ikati lisesimweni "sangaphambi kwesifo sikashukela". Izinga likashukela egazini lihlala liphakeme futhi, kancane kancane, amanyikwe azophela futhi amaseli asemzimbeni wekati azomelana ne-insulin. Ikati bese ligcina lingakwazi ukukhipha i-insulin. 

Lokhu kumelana ne-insulin kuxhunyaniswe ikakhulukazi, emakati, ekukhuluphaleni, kanye nasempilweni yokuhlala kanye nokungasebenzi komzimba okuvame ukuhambisana nakho. Izici zofuzo nazo zingangenelela. Ekugcineni, ezinye izindlela zokwelapha zingangenelela ekubukeni kwesifo sikashukela.

Imvamisa yesifo sikashukela emakati iyakhula ngokuguga futhi kuvame kakhulu kwabesilisa kunabesifazane, ngokungafani nesifo sikashukela senja.

Isifo sikashukela sekati siboniswa ngokungalingani ekuphuzeni: ikati liphuza kakhulu, ngakho-ke liqala ukuchama kakhulu. Kwesinye isikhathi ikati lingahle lingcole. Ekugcineni, ngaphandle kokudla okulondoloziwe noma okwandisiwe, ikati lizojwayela ukunciphisa isisindo.

Ukuba khona kwalezi zimpawu zomtholampilo okukhulunywe ngazo ngaphambili kufanele kukushukumisele ukuba ubonane nodokotela wezilwane ngokushesha okukhulu. Lokhu kuzolinganisa izinga likashukela egazini kanye nomchamo ukuze ukwazi ukusungula ukuxilongwa kwalo. Emakati, ukucindezelwa kwe-hyperglycemia kuvame kakhulu ekubonisaneni. Udokotela wakho wezilwane ngakho-ke ngeke akwazi ukuphetha ngokuthi unesifo sikashukela ngokuhlolelwa igazi kuphela, kuphoqelekile ukuthi wenze ukuhlolwa komchamo. Okunye okungenzeka ukukala izinga legazi lama-fructosamines, abuye akhombise izinga likashukela egazini emasontweni ambalwa edlule. Uma lokhu kuphakeme, khona-ke ikati linaso ngempela isifo sikashukela.

Uma ikati lakho lihlala likhombisa ukudangala, i-anorexia kanye / noma ukugabha, kuzodingeka ubonane nodokotela wezilwane ngokushesha ngoba lokhu kungaba uphawu lwesifo sikashukela esiyinkimbinkimbi. Ngemuva kwalokho kudinga ukunakekelwa okuphuthumayo nokunakekelwa okujulile ngoba ukubikezelwa okubalulekile kwesilwane kungabandakanyeka.

Ukusungulwa kokwelashwa kwesifo sikashukela sekati kuzodinga ukuqashwa njalo nokusondele ngenyanga yokuqala yokwelashwa okungenani ukuthola umthamo we-insulin osebenzayo. Ngemuva kwalokho, ukuvakasha kungahlukaniswa uma udokotela wezilwane ekwahlulela lokhu kungenzeka. 

Ukuqaliswa kokwelashwa kuyinkimbinkimbi. Ibeka kokubili izingqinamba zokuphila nezimali. Ngempela, ukuphumelela kokwelashwa kudinga imijovo ye-insulin ngezikhathi ezihleliwe kabili nsuku zonke futhi nsuku zonke, ukuzivocavoca okuzinzile nokudla okufanele: konke lokhu kunezindleko, ngaphezu kokuba nzima ukuphatha.

Ekugcineni, njengoba isifo sikashukela sivame ukuvela ezilwaneni esezikhulile, akuvamile ukuthi ikati lethule ezinye izifo ezenza isimo saso sibe sibi kakhulu.

Uma ukwelashwa kuqalwe kusenesikhathi ngokwanele futhi kulandelwa kanzima, khona-ke amanye amakati angasishintsha isifo sikashukela. Leli khono lixhunyaniswe ngokuqinile nokusungulwa kokwelashwa kusenesikhathi. Ngempela, uma kufushane isimo esingelapheki se-hyperglycemia, aba ngcono amathuba okubuyela emuva. Isifo sikashukela kulinganiselwa ukuthi singabuyiselwa emuva ngama-80% ezinyangeni eziyisithupha zokuqala ngemuva kokuxilongwa, kepha ngaphezulu kuka-6% ukwedlula. 

Ngaphezu kokwelashwa kwezidakamizwa, kubalulekile ukuqapha eduze ukudla kwesilwane. Eqinisweni, isifo sikashukela sivame ukuvela ezilwaneni ezikhuluphele kakhulu ezingenakho ukuzivocavoca umzimba. Ukudla okuneprotheni ephezulu ngama-carbohydrate ayinkimbinkimbi lapho-ke kufaneleka kakhulu. Ukudla okufanele kakhulu emakethe namuhla ngukudla kwe- “m / d Hill's” noma “kwesifo sikashukela” okuvela eRoyal Canin. Uma isifo sikashukela sinzima ngempela, khona-ke kunconywa ukudla kwasendlini kwayo yonke inyama noma inhlanzi, okunezelwa ngamaminerali afanele. Ekugcineni, ngaphezu kwezindlela zokudla, kuzodingeka ukuthi uzame ukwethula ukuzivocavoca empilweni yekati, ikakhulukazi uma lihlala efulethini noma lingenakho ukufinyelela ngaphandle. 

Ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa empeleni kuyindlela yokwelapha nge-insulin. I-insulin ejojwayo esibayeni ivame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu ngoba kulula ukusetha ikati lakho ngemithamo emincane.

Iqiniso lokuthi isifo sikashukela singaguqulwa lisho ukuthi kunengozi yokweqiwa ngokweqile kwe-insulin. Kwesinye isikhathi udokotela wezilwane wakho kuzofanele anciphise kancane umthamo we-insulin ngokufana nokulawulwa kwesifo sikashukela kanye nokuvela kwamajika kashukela egazini. Ukubuyela emuva kuvame ukwenzeka phakathi kwamasonto amabili kuya kwayisishiyagalombili ukuqala ukwelashwa lapho kwenzeka. Kungakho kudingeka ukuqapha okuseduze ngalesi sikhathi. Amajika eglucose egazi kufanele enziwe uma kungenzeka ekhaya nangumnikazi ukugwema ukucindezelwa yi-hyperglycemia futhi ngaleyo ndlela alandele kangcono inkambo yalesi sifo.

Ngenxa yokubekezela nobulukhuni, amanye amakati angalapheka kwisifo sikashukela. Ingxenye enzima kakhulu ngakho-ke ukunamathela ekwelashweni okuyimikhawulo kanye nezinguquko endleleni yokuphila kwesilwane. Ngempela, uma isifo sikashukela sibuyiselwa emuva futhi singanyamalala, okuphambene nakho kuyiqiniso futhi kungaphinda kuvele uma izindlela zokulungisa zimiswa.