Okuqukethwe
Ukuguga okujwayelekile komzimba nokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini futhi kuvame ukudala ukubhujiswa kwamathambo omzimba. Imiphumela yale nqubo imbi kakhulu. Yingakho kufanele unikele isikhathi esiningi nomzamo omkhulu wokumisa ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo ezinjalo.
Kungaba nezizathu eziningana zokuvela kwe-osteoprosis nezinye izifo zamathambo. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukubhema, ukuthambekela kofuzo, ukuphazamiseka komzimba, nokuhlala phansi.
Ukuze uthole ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo kwe-osteoporosis kuzilungiselelo zokunakekelwa kwezempilo, i-alendronic acid ivame ukusiza. Le nto ivimbela ukuguga kwezicubu zamathambo, ukuncipha kwayo, ngaphezu kwalokho, i-alendronic acid ayisekelwe kumahomoni, okwenza ibaluleke kakhulu ekulweni ne-osteoporosis nezinye izifo eziningi.
Ngeshwa, ayikho imikhiqizo emvelweni equkethe i-alendronic acid. I-Alendronic acid iyisici sokwenziwa esitholakala ngezindlela zokwenziwa.
Kodwa-ke, ngaphakathi kohlaka lokwelashwa kwamathambo okubhujiswa kwamathambo, izazi zokudla okunempilo zivame ukubeka uhlelo olufanele lokudla okunika amandla ukuthi uhlanganise ukungeniswa kwe-alendronic acid nokudla okunomthelela ekwelapheni i-osteoporosis.
Ukudla okunamazinga aphezulu ezakhamzimba adingekayo ukulwa nokuwohloka kwamathambo:
Ukuqapha kufanele kusetshenziswe ngemikhiqizo efana nekhofi, i-coca-cola nezinye izithako ezine-caffeine eziphazamisa ukumuncwa kwe-calcium. Imayonnaise, imajarini nokusabalala, amafutha engulube newundlu nawo aphazamisa ukumuncwa kwe-calcium, kuphazamise ukumuncwa kwayo emathunjini. Utshwala, kanye nokubhema, benza ngendlela efanayo emzimbeni.
Izici ezijwayelekile ze-alendronic acid
I-Alendronic acid iyisibonelo sokwenziwa kwezinto i-pyrophosphate. I-asidi ingeyesigaba se-bisphosphotanes, igama eligcwele lingu- i-aminobiphosphonate… Yimpuphu emhlophe encibilika kahle emanzini.
Kanye emzimbeni, i-alendronic acid ingena ngokushesha ezicutshini ezithambile, ngemuva kwalokho ifike emathanjeni. Ikhishwa kanye nomchamo. Emzimbeni womuntu, i-alendronic acid ayidluli esigabeni semethabolic. I-Alendronate inamathele ezicutshini zamathambo, ivimbela ukubhujiswa kwayo ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
Isidingo somuntu sansuku zonke se-alendronic acid:
Ukuze kuvinjelwe i-osteoporosis, odokotela batusa ukuthatha ama-5 mg ale nto ngosuku. Ngokuthuthukiswa kwe-osteoporosis, kunconywa ukuthatha i-alendronic acid ngenani le-10 mg ngosuku. Uma umuntu enesifo sikaPaget, kunconywa ukuthi athathe ama-40 mg ngosuku izinyanga eziyisithupha.
Imithetho yokuthatha i-alendronic acid
I-Alendronic acid inconywa ukuthi ithathwe ekuseni ngesisu esingenalutho ngengilazi yamanzi. Akunconywa ukuthi usebenzise ngaphambi kokulala. Ngesizathu esifanayo, akunconywa ukuthatha indawo enezingqimba ngokushesha ngemuva kokuthatha into imizuzu engu-30. Lo mthetho olula uzokusiza ukuthi ugweme ukukhula kwesisu (ukuvuvukala kolwelwesi lwe-esophagus).
Isidingo se-alendronic acid siyanda:
- e kwamathambo;
- ngokuqhekeka kwamathambo kaningi;
- nge-hypercalcemia;
- ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini;
- ngesifo sikaPaget.
Isidingo se-alendronic acid sinciphile:
- ngokuzwela okwengeziwe entweni;
- ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa;
- ngesikhathi sokuncelisa;
- ebuntwaneni;
- nge-gastritis;
- ngezilonda zesisu nezesikhumba;
- nge-achalasia yomphimbo;
- ukwehluleka kwezinso;
- ku-dysphagia;
- nokuntuleka kukavithamini D;
- nge-hypocalcemia.
Ukumuncwa kwe-alendronic acid
Ukuze uthole ukwenziwa okuphelele kwe-alendronic acid, umuthi unconywa ukuthi uphuze amahora amabili ngaphambi kokudla. Le nto kufakazelwe ukuthi ayimunci kangako lapho ithathwa isisu esigcwele. Futhi uma ngasikhathi sinye uphuza ikhofi noma itiye, isoda, noma ijusi le-orange, iphesenti lizokwehla kakhulu. Kepha i-ranitidine izophinda kabili ukumuncwa.
Izakhiwo eziwusizo nemiphumela emzimbeni
I-osteoporosis ibonakala ngokuncipha kwamathambo. Lokhu kwandisa ubungozi bokuqhekeka kwesinqe, umgogodla nesihlakala.
I-Alendronic acid isetshenziselwa ukuvikela nokwelapha lesi sifo, kanye nezinye izinkinga (isifo sikaPaget kanye ne-calcium metabolism disorders).
I-Alendronic acid inyusa ukuminyana kwamaminerali futhi ikhuthaze ukwakheka kwezicubu zethambo ezijwayelekile.
Ukusebenzisana nezinye izinto:
I-Alendronic acid isebenza ngokuhlukile nangokuhlukile ngezakhi. Isibonelo, i-vitamin C ithuthukisa imiphumela emibi engaba khona yokuthatha into ethile, futhi i-magnesium hydroxide inciphisa ukumuncwa kwayo. I-calcium carbonate ne-calcium chloride zisebenza ngokufanayo. Kepha i-ranitidine, kunalokho, iphinda kabili iphesenti lokufakwa kwe-alendronic acid ephelele!
Ukuntuleka nokuningi kwe-alendronic acid:
Izimpawu zokushoda kwe-alendronic acid
Njengoba i-alendronic acid iyinhlanganisela eyenziwe ngobuciko, azikho izimpawu zokuntuleka kwayo emzimbeni.
Izimpawu ze-alendronic acid eyeqile
Ngokudla okuvamile noma ngokweqile kwe-alendronic acid, abantu bathola lezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:
- isisu esibuhlungu;
- ukuqunjelwa noma uhudo;
- ukuqumba;
- isilonda somphimbo;
- ubuhlungu emathanjeni;
- ubuhlungu emisipha;
- ubuhlungu obuhlangene;
- ikhanda;
- I-dyspepsia.
Izici ezithinta okuqukethwe kwe-alendronic acid emzimbeni
Njengoba sekushiwo, i-alendronic acid iyinto yokwenziwa, okusho ukuthi into yokuqala ukuphuza okwaziyo nokulungile komuthi ngokuyalelwa ngudokotela.
Okwesibili, kuthinta kakhulu ukumuncwa kwe-asidi emzimbeni kanye nendlela i-alendronic acid esetshenziswa ngayo. I-esidi imuncwa kangcono ngaphambi kokudla - esiswini esigcwele, i-alendronic acid imane ingamuncwa nhlobo.
Okwesithathu, ucwaningo lukhombisile ukuthi ngokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside, ukuba umlutha kwenzeka futhi umzimba uyeke ukuphendula i-alendronic acid.
Okwesine, ukusetshenziswa kwe-alendronic acid, kanye nezinto ezingahambisani nayo, kunciphisa kakhulu ukumuncwa kwayo.
Əmilir yox sorulur))