I-pike idlani: idlani, kanjani futhi ubani ozingelayo?

Ingabe ukhona umdobi ongeke athande ukubamba i-pike? Impela ayikho into enjalo. Le nhlanzi ingummeleli ogqamile wamachibi amanzi ahlanzekile, lawo wonke umlandeli wokudoba aphupha ukuwathola. Bangaki abantu abazi ukuthi ngenxa yomzimba oqinile, imihlathi kanye nokubona kahle, i-pike idla cishe yonke into. Izinhlobonhlobo zokudla zalesi silwane ziyamangalisa, okuzoxoxwa ngazo kulesi sihloko.

Iphike lidlani esizibeni

I-Pike ihlala kakhulu emachibini nasemifuleni. Kuye, imifula enamanzi amancane, amachibi agelezayo, lapho kukhona khona amatheku, izihlahla zomhlanga, nolwelwe. Le nhlanzi igwema imifula enamatshe, ebandayo futhi egeleza ngokushesha. Ingabuye itholakale emaxhaphozini, njengoba ibekezelela amanzi ane-asidi, kodwa emachibini anjalo ebusika ingafa kalula ngenxa yokuntuleka komoya-mpilo.

I-pike igqamile phakathi kwazo zonke ezinye izinhlanzi nge-voracity yayo, nakuba ekuqaleni ibukeka izacile, “incane”. Akuwona wonke umuntu owaziyo ukuthi empeleni uyi-omnivorous futhi akalali, kodwa uyaqhubeka nokudla unyaka wonke.

Uma izibungu ze-pike zisencane kakhulu (cishe u-7 mm), zidla okuqukethwe yizikhwama zazo ze-yolk. Ngokushesha lapho okuqukethwe kwezikhwama sekuphelile, i-fry iqala ukudla i-zooplankton encane, izilwane ezingenamgogodla kanye nezibungu zezinhlanzi. Isisekelo sokudla kwe-pike fry esivele ikhulile kuze kufike ku-5 cm yi-chironomids. Bese beqala ukudla izinhlanzi, njengoba izinto eziphilayo ezikhulayo zidinga amandla, futhi izibungu azisanele. Isilwane esizingelayo sidla noma iyiphi inhlanzi ehlala echibini, ngokuvamile abakwaso baba isisulu saso. Ngokuvamile, yi-pike esetshenziselwa indima "yezinhlanzi ezihlelekile", lapho kukhona ukuchichima kwezinhlanzi zokhula.

Isithombe: Iketango lokudla kwe-Pike emanzini ahlanzekile

I-Pike ayidli ukudla kwezitshalo echibini.

Udlani uPike

Isisekelo sokudla kwe-pike sinenani eliphansi, kodwa izinhlobo eziningi zezinhlanzi ezihlala endaweni ethile, kanye nezinhlobo zezinhlanzi ezinomzimba omncane zingcono kunezilwane ezizingelayo. Izinhlobo ezifana ne-silver bream, i-bream noma i-sopa - akuvamile kakhulu ukuwela emlonyeni wakhe. Ngendlela, kwaqashelwa ukuthi kulawo machibi lapho "i-toothy robber" itholakala khona, i-crucian carp ikhula kakhulu kunalapho ingahlali khona.

Hlobo luni lwezinhlanzi ezidliwa yi-pike

I-Pike idla ikakhulukazi lezi zinhlobo zezinhlanzi ezilandelayo:

• mnyama;
• i-roach;
• i-carp;
• i-rud;
• umkhovu,
• i-chub;
• isandblaster
• i-rotan;
• umdanso;
• minnow;
• i-crucian carp;
• umqophi
• i-mustachioed char.

Izinhlanzi ezinamaphiko, njenge-perch, i-ruff, azidonseli umhlaseli kancane, uzidla ngokuqaphela - ucindezela inyamazane ngokuqinile ngemihlathi enamandla ize iyeke ukuphunyuka.

Ingabe i-pike idla i-pike

Ama-Pike angamazimuzimu. Iziveza hhayi kuphela kubantu abakhulu (abangaphezu kuka-10 cm ubude), kodwa futhi nasekuncipheni. Ngokuntuleka kokudla, badla kalula ozakwabo abancane. Lesi sici sichaza iqiniso lokuthi ngokuvamile echibini kuhlala ama-pikes osayizi ofanayo, adla abalingani babo abancane.

E-Alaska naseNhlonhlweni yaseKola kukhona okuthiwa amachibi ama-pike, lapho kutholakala khona i-pike kuphela. Ngakho-ke lapho umhlaseli uhlala kuphela ngenxa yobuzimu: okokuqala udla i-caviar, bese kuthi abantu abakhulu badle labo abancane.

Yini enye ayidlayo?

Ukudla kwe-pike kungabandakanya izinhlanzi zezinhlobo ezahlukene kuphela, kodwa futhi nezinye izinhlobo zezilwane:

• amagundane;
• amaxoxo;
• amaprotheni;
• amagundane;
• isikhuphashe;
• izinyoni zasemanzini, kuhlanganise namadada;
• ezihuquzelayo.

Kodwa udla inyama efile noma izinhlanzi zokulala kuyaqabukela, kuphela uma elambile kakhulu.

I-pike izingela kanjani futhi nini

Ngokuvamile, ama-pike ahlala futhi azingela yedwa. Kwesinye isikhathi, bangakha amaqembu abantu abambalwa.

Ama-Pike azingela ikakhulukazi ngezindlela ezimbili:

1. Ngokunyonyoba ekuqamekeleni.
2. Ekuphishekeleni.

Emadamu lapho kunohlaza olwanele khona, kunezintebe, amatshe, izihlahla ezisogwini, amabhange alengayo, i-pike ayinyakazi ilinda isisulu esiqamekele bese iphuthuma kuso ngesivinini sombani lapho ibhukuda eduze. Lapho kukhona uhlaza oluncane, uzingela ngokuphishekela, futhi umhlaseli angakwazi ukuphishekela isisulu hhayi emanzini kuphela, kodwa nasemoyeni, enze ukugxuma kobuhle obumangalisayo.

Isithombe: I-pike ibukeka kanjani ngenkathi izingela e-snag

Ukuzingela nganoma iyiphi indlela kuwela ezikhathini zokudla okunamandla: ekwindla, lapho izinhlanzi zihamba kakhulu emanzini afudumele ajulile, kanye nentwasahlobo, ngesikhathi sokuzala kwezinhlanzi. Ezinyangeni ezibandayo, ukuzingela ngokuqamekela kuba nzima, njengoba izimila zincishiswa kakhulu - izitshalo zihlala phansi.

Ebusika, i-pike idla kancane ngokuzithandela futhi ayisahlali ngasese njengenjwayelo, nakuba kukholakala ukuthi le nhlanzi ayifundi esikoleni. Indima ebalulekile ekuzingeleni okuphumelelayo idlalwa ukushisa kwamanzi - ngokuncipha kwayo, umhlaseli uba yi-lethargic.

I-pike ibamba inyamazane yayo ngokungahleliwe, kodwa igwinya kuphela ekhanda. Uma inyamazane ebanjiwe inkulu impela, umhlaseli uyigcina emlonyeni wayo kuze kugaywe ingxenye egwinyile. Ama-pikes amakhulu agwinya inyamazane yawo wonke.

Ukugaya kwakhe akuthuthukisiwe kahle. Ngenxa yesisu esinwebekayo se-pike, esingaba kabili ngosayizi, siyayigxisha, bese ikwazi ukugaya ukudla okugwinyiwe isikhathi esingaphezu kosuku olulodwa, kodwa ngisho namasonto. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izindonga zesisu ziyashintshashintsha. Kube nezimo lapho i-pike ibamba izinhlanzi ezinkulu ngokuphindwe kabili kunayo.

I-pike idla kangaki ngosuku

Ehlobo, i-pike endala idla, njengomthetho, izikhathi ezi-2 ngosuku:

I-pike izingela ngasiphi isikhathi

1. Ekuseni kusukela ngo-2 kuya ku-5 ezimpondweni.
2. Kusihlwa kusukela ngo-17 kuya ku-18.

Ukuphumula kosuku i-pike ayisebenzi kangako. Imini nobusuku, umhlaseli uphumula kakhulu, ugaya lokho ekugwinyile.

I-Pike iyinhlanzi ebaluleke kakhulu hhayi emvelweni kuphela, kodwa nasempilweni yomuntu. Nguye ongavumeli ukugcwala ngokweqile kwamadamu ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlanzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokudla abanye abameleli bezilwane, umhlaseli uqinisekisa ibhalansi yemvelo emvelweni. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izilwane eziningi nazo zidla i-pike. Izilwane ezincelisayo zidla abantu abadala, njengama-otters nama-minks, izinyoni ezivela ohlelweni lokudla - ama-eagles, ama-ospreys nabanye. Ama-pike athosiwe namancane adliwa izilwane ezingenamgogodla ezihlala emanzini - izibungu zikajekamanzi, amabhungane abhukudayo, izimbungulu zamanzi, izinhlanzi - ama-perches, i-catfish nezinye.

Umuntu usebenzisa le nhlanzi njengomkhiqizo wokudla, kanye nento yokudoba amateur kanye nemidlalo.

Ividiyo: ukuthi i-pike izingela kanjani ngaphansi kwamanzi

Manje ungasho ngokuphepha ukuthi ujwayelene nokudla okubanzi kwe-pike kanye nezici zokuzingela kwayo. Uyazi ukuthi akadli izinhlanzi kuphela, kodwa nezinye izilwane, nokuthi ukudla kwakhe kungaba uhlobo lwakhe. Kuyoba kuhle kakhulu uma ulwazi oluzuzile luzokusiza ekubambeni le ndebe yezilwane.