I-neuralgia ye-thoracic yisifo esibi kakhulu kodwa esiyingozi esenzeka kaningi. Kodwa-ke, abantu abaningi bangadida lesi sifo ngezinhlungu zenhliziyo eziyingozi eziholela emiphumeleni engenakulungiseka. Ukuhlukanisa ukuphazamiseka kwenhliziyo okuyingozi ku-intercostal neuralgia akunzima nhlobo.
Ukuzwa ubuhlungu obukhulu esifundeni se-thoracic, kunconywa ukuthatha umoya ojulile, bese uhamba. Nge-neuralgia yesifuba, ubuhlungu buyobe bungabonakali noma buqine. Uma ingashintshi umlingiswa wayo, singakhuluma ngokuphulwa okukhona kwe-pulse noma umfutho wegazi. Kufanele futhi kukhunjulwe ukuthi zonke izinhlungu zenhliziyo zisuswa kalula nge-nitroglycerin evamile.
I-neuralgia yesifuba inesibonakaliso esiyinhloko, okuthiwa ubuhlungu be-neuropathic, obubangelwa izinkinga ohlelweni lwezinzwa noma yimuphi umonakalo. Nguye okuthi, ekuxilongweni, kube iphuzu elibalulekile lokuhlukanisa i-neuralgia noma isifo senhliziyo. Ukuziphatha kobuhlungu be-neuropathic kuhluke kakhulu ebuhlungu benhliziyo.
Izimbangela ze-neuralgia yesifuba
I-neuralgia yesifuba ibangelwa ukucindezelwa noma ukucasuka okukhulu kwezinzwa eziningana ze-intercostal. Ngokwemvelo, ubuhlungu obunjalo bungaba bubuhlungu noma bube buthuntu, bubuhlungu noma bushise, buhlale njalo noma bube yisiqephu. Kuvame ukuba kubi nakakhulu ngisho nangomsebenzi omncane, njengokukhwehlela noma ukuthimula, ukunyakaza komzimba kungazelelwe, noma ukusonteka okulula komzimba. Lapho kushaywa izitho ezithile zomzimba - eduze kwesifuba noma umgogodla wesiguli, endaweni yezimbambo ezingama-XNUMX, umuntu ubuye azwe izinhlungu.
Ngenxa yengxenye eyonakele yemizwa endaweni ethile yomzimba, isiguli sizwa ubuhlungu obubukhali. Kwezinye iziguli, ubuhlungu bukhula kakhulu lapho uphefumula futhi, yiqiniso, lapho uphefumula, futhi ngesikhathi sokuhlasela ngokwakho cishe akunakwenzeka ukuphefumula ngenxa yokungakhululeki. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngisho nokwandiswa okuncane kwesifuba kuphendula ngobuhlungu obubukhali ohlelweni lokuphefumula.
Ubuhlungu buvela ngenxa yokumpintshana kwezinzwa ezisesikhaleni esiphakathi kwezimbambo. Nge-neuralgia yesifuba, ubuhlungu obukhulu, okuwuphawu oluyinhloko lwesifo, kuvimbela ukuphefumula. Ochwepheshe baye bafakazela ukuthi lokhu kubangelwa ngokuqondile ukuguqulwa kwesikhala se-intercostal. Izizathu zalokhu kungase kube i-hernia, izifo ezithathelwanayo ezidluliselwe noma ukushaywa endaweni yesifuba.
Indawo eyinhloko yendawo yobuhlungu yindawo ye-intercostal. Kodwa ukungakhululeki kwenzeka nasemhlane, esifundeni se-lumbar noma ngaphansi kwehlombe lehlombe. lesi sibonakaliso sibizwa ngokuthi ubuhlungu "obubhekiswe", ngokuvamile obungabonisi umthombo wangempela oyisisekelo wokulimala kwezinzwa. Ngokuvamile, ubuhlungu obukhulu besifuba ngokuvamile buba ama-shingles. Ibhekwa eduze kwezikhala ezijwayelekile ze-intercostal noma kwesokunxele noma kwesokudla sesifuba.
Ukucasuka okuphawulekayo noma ukucindezela okukhulu kwezinzwa ze-intercostal kubangela inombolo yezinye izimpawu ezingemnandi. Ubuhlungu ngokwawo kulesi sifo buvame ukuhambisana nokuxubha noma ukugoqa okuhlukile kwemisipha ethile, ukujuluka okukhulu, futhi kukhona noshintsho oluphawulekayo embala wesikhumba - i-pallor engenampilo noma ubomvu obunzima. Nge-neuralgia yesifuba, ukuba ndikindiki, noma, ngamanye amazwi, ukulahlekelwa umuzwa, kuzibonakalisa endaweni eseduze yokulimala kwe-uXNUMXbuXNUMXb kumzwa othile.
Ukwelashwa kwalesi sifo kunalokho okungajabulisi, njengomthetho, ngokuyinhloko kuhlanganisa ukukhulula ukuvuvukala nokukhulula ubuhlungu. I-neuralgia ye-thoracic namuhla iphathwa ngempumelelo ngenhlanganisela yemithi, amavithamini kanye ne-massage ekhethekile. Esimeni lapho umsuka we-neuralgia yesifuba ukutheleleka, khona-ke kuyadingeka ukukhetha ukwelashwa okuphelele kwalesi sifo. Ngesikhathi sokuqokwa, udokotela, ngaphezu kokuhlolwa, uqoqa lonke ulwazi mayelana nokushaywa unhlangothi, ukulimala kanye nezifo ezithathelwanayo ezedlule zesiguli.
Uma kunesidingo, i-x-ray yesifuba iyalwa. Uchwepheshe angancoma ukwelapha okwenziwa ngesandla, kanye nokunquma ukutholwa kwamavithamini B. Amavithamini anjalo angabekwa kokubili kumaphilisi kanye nemijovo yesimanje. Udokotela ubeka ukukhethwa kwama-anti-inflammatory afanelekile kanye nama-painkillers ngokusekelwe esimweni esijwayelekile somuntu. Ukukhululeka kobuhlungu osekulindelwe isikhathi eside kwesiguli ngasinye kuyisizathu esiyinhloko sokuvakashela isikhungo esithile sezokwelapha.
Okubaluleke ngokulinganayo emva kokwelashwa kwe-neuralgia yesifuba ukudla okufanele, ukungabi nokucindezeleka nokuphumula okufanele. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi uchwepheshe oqeqeshiwe kuphela ongakwazi ukuhlukanisa kahle lesi sifo esibi. Nguye lowo, ngokwemvelo yemizwa ethile yobuhlungu, ezokwazi ukukhipha izifo zesimiso senhliziyo. Ukwelashwa okunqunywe ngesikhathi ngeke kuvumele ukubonakala kwezinkinga ezihlukahlukene.