Encwadini Isifo i-Alzheimer's, umhlahlandlela ngababhali uJudes Poirier Ph. D. CQ noSerge Gauthier MD

Ukwahlukaniswa okusetshenziswa kakhulu emhlabeni wonke yiGlobal Deterioration Scale (EDG) kaDkt. Barry Reisberg, onezigaba eziyisikhombisa (Umfanekiso 18).

Isigaba 1 sisebenza kunoma ngubani oguga ngokujwayelekile, kepha nakubantu abasengozini yokuhlaselwa yisifo i-Alzheimer ngelinye ilanga. Izinga lobungozi lihluka kakhulu kuye ngomuntu kuya komunye ngokuya ngomlando womndeni (ngakho-ke imvelaphi yezakhi zofuzo) nokuthi kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokuphila kwakhe (izinga lemfundo, umfutho wegazi ophakeme, njll.).

Isigaba 2 sesifo yileso "sokukhubazeka kwengqondo okuzenzakalelayo". Umbono wokuthi ubuchopho buyancipha waziwa kahle yiwo wonke umuntu, ikakhulukazi ngemuva kweminyaka engamashumi amahlanu. Uma umuntu obekwenza imisebenzi yobungcweti obuthile ebona ukwehla emsebenzini noma ezintweni eziyinkimbinkimbi zokuzilibazisa (ukudlala ibhuloho, ngokwesibonelo) esikhathini esifushane (se-oda lonyaka), lokhu kufanele kuhlolwe udokotela womndeni.

Isigaba 3 yiso esidale ucwaningo oluningi eminyakeni emihlanu kuya kweyisikhombisa, ngoba kungenzeka ivumele ukwelashwa ngokuphazamiseka noma ekubambezelekeni kokuqhubeka. Kuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi "ukukhubazeka okuncane kwengqondo".

Isigaba 4 kulapho isifo se-Alzheimer sivame ukuqashelwa yiwo wonke umuntu (umndeni, abangane, omakhelwane), kepha sivame ukuphikwa ngumuntu othintekile. Le "anosognosia", noma ukungazi komuntu ngobunzima bokusebenza kwakhe, kwehlisa umthwalo kancane kuye, kepha kubwengezele umndeni wabo.

Isigaba 5, esibizwa ngokuthi “ukuwohloka komqondo okulingene”, kulapho kuvela khona isidingo sosizo ngokunakekelwa komuntu siqu: kuzofanele sikhethele isiguli izingubo, siphakamise ukuthi sigeze… Kuba nzima ukushiya umuntu egula eyedwa ekhaya ngoba ubengashiya into efudumeza isitofu, akhohlwe ompompi asebenzayo, ashiye umnyango uvulekile noma ungakhiyiwe.

Isigaba 6, esaziwa ngokuthi "ukuwohloka komqondo okunzima", sihlukaniswa ngokusheshisa kobunzima obusebenzayo kanye nokuvela kokuphazamiseka kokuziphatha kohlobo "lobudlova nokuphazamiseka", ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi senhlanzeko yomuntu siqu noma kusihlwa (twilight syndrome).

ISigaba 7, esaziwa ngokuthi “sibi kakhulu ekuwohlokeni komqondo okubulalayo”, simakwa ngokuthembela ngokuphelele kuzo zonke izici zempilo yansuku zonke. Izinguquko zezimoto zibeka ibhalansi engozini lapho uhamba, okugcina kancane kumfaka umuntu esihlalweni sabakhubazekile, esihlalweni se-geriatric, bese uqedela ukuphumula kombhede.

Ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngesifo i-Alzheimer's:

Futhi iyatholakala ngefomethi yedijithali

Inani lamakhasi: 224

Unyaka wokushicilelwa: 2013

I-ISBN: 9782253167013