Okuqukethwe
- Ukukleliswa kwezikhwama zetiye ezimnyama ezi-5 ezihamba phambili ngokwe-KP
- Ukukleliswa kwezingu-5 ezingcono kakhulu zezikhwama zetiye eziluhlaza ngokwe-KP
- Indlela yokukhetha izikhwama zetiye
- Imibuzo nezimpendulo ezidumile
Itiye ngesinye seziphuzo ezivame kakhulu emhlabeni. Kuyingxenye yesiko lansuku zonke lezigidi zabantu: baphuza itiye ngenjongo yokuzijabulisa kanye nempilo, ngaphambi kokulala nasekuseni, enkampanini enobungane nasemsebenzini. Isiphuzo esinemisebenzi eminingi ngempela.
Kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-3000 zetiye emhlabeni. Ungathola inqwaba yezinto kunoma isiphi isitolo, ngisho nangaphezulu kuma-boutique akhethekile. Yiqiniso, abazithengi izikhwama zetiye. Futhi kulula kakhulu ehhovisi, ezweni nalapho uhamba. Abaningi bagcina izikhwama zetiye ekhaya – kulula kunokuhlala bephisa isiphuzo ebhodweni letiye.
Kulesi sihloko, sizokhuluma ngabakhiqizi abahamba phambili besikhwama setiye, sinikeze amathiphu okuthi ungakhetha kanjani umkhiqizo ofanele, futhi uchwepheshe uzophendula imibuzo ethandwa kakhulu.
Ukukleliswa kwezikhwama zetiye ezimnyama ezi-5 ezihamba phambili ngokwe-KP
Ngenkomishi yetiye elishisayo, ungakhululeka futhi uphumule kahle. Kodwa ukukhetha okungalungile kungashiya i-sediment hhayi kuphela phansi kwendebe. Hhayi-ke, uma ususitholile isiphuzo "sakho", futhi uma ungakabi khona, sizokusiza. Sihlanganise isilinganiso sezikhwama zetiye ezimnyama ezingcono kakhulu ukuze kube lula ukuzulazula.
1. I-BetaTea “ikhwalithi yasebukhosini”
Izinto zokusetshenziswa zokukhiqiza lo mkhiqizo zithengwa ezimbonini zetiye ezithembekile eziqinisekisiwe eSri Lanka. Ezweni Lethu, inkampani ikhiqiza izinhlobo zayo ezi-5, i-BetaTea - enye yazo - yaklonyeliswa nge-"Quality Mark" ye-Roskontrol (1).
Itiye alinawo ama-pesticides nama-radionuclides, linezakhiwo ezinhle ze-organoleptic. Umkhiqizo ungowebanga eliphakeme kakhulu, uhambelana nosayizi omkhulu omenyezelwe weqabunga letiye. Lo mkhiqizo futhi uhlangabezana nezidingo zokuphepha.
Izici eziyinhloko
| Izwe lokulima | China |
| Ukubunjwa | Itiye elimnyama laseCeylon |
| Inani lamasaka ngephakethe | 100 |
| impilo | inyanga 24 |
Izinzuzo kanye nokubi
2. Greenfield Magic Yunnan
Amaqabunga etiye akhethiwe avela emasimini aseShayina asetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza. I-Magic Yunnan itiye elinombala we-ruby eline-flavour ye-prune eyenza kahle. I-Roskachestvo ilinganisela umkhiqizo endaweni eyisishiyagalombili eqinile. Ngokwemiphumela yesheke le-Roskontrol, akutholakalanga udoti, odayi nesikhunta esiphuzweni (2).
Ezibuyekezweni, lo mkhiqizo ubuye waziswa kakhulu, abathandi betiye baqaphela ukunambitheka okucebile, okumnandi nokusikisela okuncane kwama-prunes.
Kuhle ukuthi lo mkhiqizo utholakale ezitolo eziningi nasezimakethe.
Izici eziyinhloko
| Izwe lokulima | China |
| Ukubunjwa | Itiye elimnyama lamaShayina |
| Inani lamasaka ngephakethe | 100 |
| impilo | inyanga 24 |
Izinzuzo kanye nokubi
3. U-Tess Earl Grey
Lesi sikhwama setiye sivela ngezikhathi ezilinganisweni ezahlukene. Akumangalisi: umkhiqizo uthengiswa cishe kuzo zonke izitolo, ukunambitheka okuhlukahlukene kwalolu hlobo kuvezwa ngamanani angabizi.
Iqukethe izithako zemvelo: i-citrus zest, i-safflower (i-safron yaseMelika). Kodwa umkhiqizi uphinde wengeza ukunambitheka.
Itiye linokunambitheka okucebile okugqamile kanye nephunga elimnandi.
Isikhwama ngasinye sipakishwe ngokwehlukana, okuyinto elula uma udinga ukuthatha izingcezu ezimbalwa ohambweni lwebhizinisi, ohambweni, noma uphathe umakhelwane wakho wehhovisi emsebenzini.
Izici eziyinhloko
| Izwe lokulima | Kenya |
| Ukubunjwa | Itiye elimnyama leqabunga elide, ikhasi le-citrus, ukunambitheka kwe-bergamot, i-safflower |
| Inani lamasaka ngephakethe | 100 |
| impilo | inyanga 24 |
Izinzuzo kanye nokubi
4. Ahmad itiye English Breakfast
I-Blend (uma kungenjalo - hlanganisa) ingase ihehe ochwepheshe betiye elinamandla elivuselelayo elinokunambitheka kwe-tart nombala ocebile. Phakathi kwezingxenye zale ngxube enamakha akhethiwe amaqabunga alethwe ezifundeni zaseNdiya, eKenya naseCeylon.
I-Roskontrol ilinganisele umkhiqizo ku-6,9/10 (3). Njengoba imingcele yomzimba kanye namakhemikhali ihambisana ne-GOST 32573-2013, ekhonjiswe kulebula, futhi ukunambitheka nephunga lomkhiqizo kusezingeni eliphezulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, itiye elimnyama le-Ahmad Tea English Breakfast lihambisana nezidingo zokuphepha - aliqukethe isikhunta nokungcola okuyingozi.
Izici eziyinhloko
| Izwe lokulima | Kenya, India, Sri Lanka |
| Ukubunjwa | Amaqabunga amnyama etiye axegayo |
| Inani lamasaka ngephakethe | 100 |
| impilo | 36 izinyanga |
Izinzuzo kanye nokubi
5. Umgqumeni
Itiye elimnyama laseRoyal Ceylon elihle liqoqwa ngokucophelela emasimini asezintabeni esiqhingini saseSri Lanka.
I-Roskontrol iphawula ukuthi i-Hillway ikhiqizwa ngokuhambisana ne-GOST 32573-2013 (4). Itiye liphephile: azikho izibulala-zinambuzane noma ezinye izinto eziyingozi.
I-infusion inamandla impela, ibomvu ngombala. Iphunga liyaphinyiswa, ukunambitheka kucebile, kumuncu kancane. Iqabunga letiye lincane, kodwa lisontekile futhi ubukhulu bufana.
Izici eziyinhloko
| Izwe lokulima | i-Sri Lanka |
| Ukubunjwa | Itiye elimnyama ihlamvu elide Ceylon |
| Inani lamasaka ngephakethe | 100 |
| impilo | 36 izinyanga |
Izinzuzo kanye nokubi
Ukukleliswa kwezingu-5 ezingcono kakhulu zezikhwama zetiye eziluhlaza ngokwe-KP
Itiye elihlaza laziwa ngezakhiwo zalo zokulwa ne-antioxidant kanye ne-tonic. Uma singekho isikhathi somkhosi wetiye ogcwele, ungathenga umkhiqizo ohlanganisiwe.
Siqoqe izinhlobo ezi-5 zezikhwama zetiye ezizuze ukwethenjwa ngamakhasimende ngenxa yekhwalithi yazo ephezulu.
1. Ahmad Tea Chinese
Ingxube yetiye elihlaza laseShayina ingase ikhange labo abathanda isiphuzo esibabayo. Ukunambitheka okuqabulayo, okubabayo kancane okunomunyu okubonakala kancane. Leli tiye line-caffeine encane.
I-Roskontrol iphinde yahlola lo mkhiqizo. Kunezindaba ezinhle: amapharamitha angokomzimba namakhemikhali ahambisana ne-GOST32573-2013 ekhonjiswe kulebula, ukunambitheka okumnandi nephunga (5).
Kodwa kunama-nuances ambalwa: ukubukeka kwetiye, ngokusho kochwepheshe, akwanele, futhi amanani asele emithi yokubulala izinambuzane atholakala ekubunjweni. Nokho, itiye lihlangabezana nezidingo zokuphepha.
Izici eziyinhloko
| Izwe lokulima | China |
| Ukubunjwa | Itiye leqabunga lesiShayina eliluhlaza |
| Inani lamasaka ngephakethe | 100 |
| impilo | 36 izinyanga |
Izinzuzo kanye nokubi
2. Princess Java “Traditional”
Inhlanganisela yezinhlobo ezikhethiwe zetiye laseShayina eliluhlaza. Inokunambitheka kwe-tart egcwele, iphunga eliveziwe. Izingcezu zamaqabunga zinkulu impela, futhi ukumnika kusobala, ngaphandle kokungcola, ukukhanya ngombala.
Ochwepheshe be-Roskontrol abatholanga ukungcola ekubunjweni, umkhiqizo uthole isilinganiso se-6,9 / 10 (6).
Itiye lekhwalithi elivela engxenyeni "yesabelomali". Maye, cishe ngeke uwuthole lo mkhiqizo esitolo esilula.
Izici eziyinhloko
| Izwe lokulima | China |
| Ukubunjwa | Itiye leqabunga lesiShayina eliluhlaza |
| Inani lamasaka ngephakethe | 100 |
| impilo | 36 izinyanga |
Izinzuzo kanye nokubi
3. “I-Azerchay Classic”
Itiye lendabuko lesi-Azerbaijani ezikhwameni. Ekwakheni - itiye eliluhlaza lebanga eliphakeme kakhulu, amaqabunga etiye ngokwawo makhulu impela. I-Roskontrol ilinganise isiphuzo 7/10. Kuboniswa ukuthi izinsalela zezibulala-zinambuzane zitholwe ekwakhiweni kwazo, kodwa ngokuvamile umkhiqizo uhlangabezana nezidingo zokuphepha (7).
Inothi labathengi: inhlanganisela enhle yentengo nekhwalithi. Kuvele ukumnika elimnandi, ukunambitheka ngokulinganisela ocebile obucayi.
Umkhiqizi akazange agxile ekwakhiweni kokupakisha, okungenzeka ukuthi kungani lo mkhiqizo udlula ama-analogue ngentengo.
Izici eziyinhloko
| Izwe lokulima | Azerbaijan |
| Ukubunjwa | Itiye elihlaza |
| Inani lamasaka ngephakethe | 100 |
| impilo | 36 izinyanga |
Izinzuzo kanye nokubi
4. Akbar
Izikhwama zetiye ezihlaza i-Akbar inokunambitheka kwe-tart kanye nephunga elimnandi, kodwa elingashiwongo.
Umkhiqizi uthe umkhiqizo wenziwa ngamaqabunga akhethiwe aqoqwe emasimini eChina. Kodwa ngokusho kokuhlaziywa kweRoskontrol, itiye ngokwalo lihambisana kuphela nebanga lokuqala. Imiphumela yocwaningo ibonisa ukuthi umkhiqizo uphephile ngokusho kwezinkomba ze-GOST, nakuba izinsalela ze-pesticide zitholakala ekubunjweni, okuyinto, ngendlela, engavunyelwe ukusetshenziswa ezweni lethu (8).
Izici eziyinhloko
| Izwe lokulima | China |
| Ukubunjwa | Green tea Chinese inhlawulo |
| Inani lamasaka ngephakethe | 100 |
| impilo | 24 izinyanga |
Izinzuzo kanye nokubi
5. Riston Pure Green
I-Riston green tea ingeyesigaba sokuqala salolu hlobo lomkhiqizo. I-infusion yetiye inokunambitheka okunokulinganisela ngaphandle kokumunyu ngokweqile kanye nephunga elimnandi. Kodwa-ke, kulabo abajwayele isiphuzo "esinamandla", ukunambitheka kungase kubonakale kungenangqondo.
Akukho ukungcola, ama-flavour noma izithasiselo zokwenziwa.
Ezinye izibuyekezo zibhala ukuthi ifilimu ingase yakheke ngesikhathi sokuphisa.
Izici eziyinhloko
| Izwe lokulima | China |
| Ukubunjwa | Green tea Chinese inhlawulo |
| Inani lamasaka ngephakethe | 100 |
| impilo | 24 izinyanga |
Izinzuzo kanye nokubi
Indlela yokukhetha izikhwama zetiye
Itiye alifani nje kuphela ngezinhlobo, izithasiselo nemikhiqizo. Ukwenza ukukhetha okufanele, uchwepheshe wethu, u-barista, umphathi wetiye u-Anastasia Budylskaya:
- Izinkomba eziyinhloko zekhwalithi yetiye: umbala wengxube eyomile, ukufana kwayo kanye ne-curl yamaqabunga. Uma itiye lipakishwe ezikhwameni ezilahlwayo, kunzima ukusho. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukunaka amanye amaphuzu.
1. Ukupakisha
- Naka isifunda nesikhathi sokuvuna. Endaweni ungafunda mayelana namandla, kanye nokunambitheka kwesiphuzo. Isibonelo, itiye elikhule eSri Lanka ngeke libe nephunga elimnandi kakhulu, kodwa ngokunambitheka okukhanyayo, kuyilapho itiye elivela emasimini aseJapane, ngokuphambene nalokho, liyoba nephunga elimnandi, kodwa hhayi ngokunambitheka okucebile kakhulu.
- Ukupakishwa komuntu ngamunye kwama-sachets. Ukuthi lokhu kuhlinzekiwe noma cha ngokuvamile kungaqondwa ngokubukeka kwebhokisi letiye (zibonakala ngembobo noma ziyavezwa). Uma isikhwama ngasinye sivalwe ngokwaso, lokhu kuzovikela itiye ephunga langaphandle kanye nomswakama.
- Inhlanganisela. Umkhiqizi wayo unesibopho sokubhala emaphaketheni. Khetha itiye elingenayo imibala yokwenziwa noma ama-flavour.
2. Okuqukethwe kwephakheji
Ngemuva kokuthenga, umkhiqizo ungahlolwa ngaphakathi. Izikhwama (uma itiye livalwe emaphaketheni ngamanye) noma ibhokisi akumele libe nothuli nemfucumfucu. Izikhwama zetiye ngokwazo kufanele zibe zihlanzekile futhi ziphelele.
3. Ukucaca kwesiphuzo
Kuye ngohlobo kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zetiye, umthunzi we-infusion ungase ube lula noma ube mnyama - lokhu akuyona inkomba yekhwalithi. Kodwa okudingayo ukukunaka wukungafihli kwesiphuzo.
Ngemuva kokwenza itiye lekhwalithi ephezulu, uketshezi alubi namafu, futhi ifilimu ayenzi phezulu.
Uma kungenzeka, kungcono ukuthenga itiye ezikhwameni zenayiloni (ngokuvamile umkhiqizo onjalo ubiza kakhulu). Isikhwama esisodwa asikwazi ukwenziwa isikhathi esingaphezu kwesisodwa. Kungcono ukulungiselela isiphuzo engilazini noma inkomishi ye-ceramic. Ipulasitiki inganikeza iphunga elithile futhi ithinte ukunambitheka.
Imibuzo nezimpendulo ezidumile
Ingabe kuyiqiniso ukuthi izikhwama zetiye zimbi kunetiye elixegayo? Indlela yokulahla kahle izikhwama zetiye ezisetshenzisiwe? Le mibuzo neminye iphendulwa uchwepheshe wethu Anastasia Budylskaya.
Uyini umehluko phakathi kwezikhwama zetiye netiye elixegayo?
• ukubuna, okungukuthi ukususwa komswakama;
• ukusonta emishinini ekhethekile - ama-roller (sibonga, amaqabunga etiye abunjwa);
• ukuvutshelwa: ngenxa yenqubo ye-oxidation, iqabunga letiye lithola i-brown hue, esikhundleni sokufutheka, i-astringency ethambile futhi ukunambitheka nephunga elijwayelekile kithi livela;
• ukomisa - izinsalela zomswakama ziyasuswa, kuphela ama-5-7% asele;
• ukuhlukanisa, okungukuthi ukuhlela umkhiqizo ngokobukhulu bamaqabunga etiye. I-tea mass omisiwe ihlukaniswa ngesihlungo, kuvela itiye elinamaqabunga amakhulu, amaqabunga aphakathi nendawo futhi amancane.
Uma kusetshenziswe izinto eziluhlaza ezisezingeni eliphezulu, yonke imithetho nezigaba zokukhiqiza zalandelwa, uzothola itiye elihle lezikhwama.
Indlela yokulahla kahle izikhwama zetiye?
Kuhle kakhulu ukuyilahla ngale ndlela elandelayo: thumela ingxenye yephepha ephepheni elilahlwayo, bese isiqeshana sephepha silahle insimbi.
Ingabe izikhwama zetiye ziyingozi empilweni?
Yiqiniso, akunakwenzeka ukutadisha ukwakheka kwezikhwama zetiye ngaphandle kwemishini ekhethekile. Lapha kuyadingeka ukunikeza okuthandayo kubakhiqizi abazisa isithunzi sabo futhi bangalondolozi ephepheni noma ezintweni zokusetshenziswa.
Ungakwazi futhi ukufunda imiphumela yocwaningo olwenziwe izinhlangano ezikhethekile.
Imithombo ye
- I-BetaTea Quality Passport. I-URL: https://roscontrol.com/product/chay-beta-chay-korolevskoe-kachestvo-premium-opa-chrniy-bayhoviy-tseylonskiy-krupniy-list/
- Greenfield Izimfanelo Passport. I-URL: https://roscontrol.com/product/greenfield-golden-ceylon/
- Ahmad Tea Quality Passport. I-URL: https://roscontrol.com/product/ahmad-tea-english-breakfast-cherniy-v-paketikah/
- I-Hillway Quality Passport. I-URL: https://roscontrol.com/product/hillway-chrniy-bayhoviy-tseylonskiy/
- Ahmad Tea Quality Passport. I-URL: https://roscontrol.com/product/chay-ahmad-tea-zeleniy-v-paketikah/
- Isitifiketi sekhwalithi yePrincess Java “Traditional”. I-URL: https://roscontrol.com/product/printsessa-yava-zeleniy-bayhoviy/
- Isitifiketi sekhwalithi yetiye lase-Azerchay. I-URL: https://roscontrol.com/product/chay-azerchay-zeleniy-v-paketikah/
- Izimfanelo Passport Akbar. I-URL: https://roscontrol.com/product/akbar-zeleniy-bayhoviy/