I-Russula golden yellow (Russula risigallina) isithombe nencazelo

I-Russula golden yellow (Russula risigallina)

• I-Agaricus chameleontinus
• I-agaric ephuzi
• I-Agaricus risigallinus
• I-agaric ephuzi
• I-Russian yase-Armenia
• Russula chameleontina
• I-Russia lutea
• Russula luteorosella
• I-Russian ochracea
• Umculi waseRussia
• I-Russia vitellina.

Igama lalolu hlobo livela egameni lesiLatini elithi "risigallinus" - iphunga lenkukhu nelayisi.

ikhanda: 2-5 cm, inyama ecolekile, i-convex yokuqala, bese iphansi, ekugcineni icindezeleke ngokusobala. Unqenqema lwekepisi lubushelelezi noma lunezimbambo kancane kumakhowe amadala. Isikhumba se-cap sisuswa kalula cishe ngokuphelele. I-cap i-velvety kahle uma uthintwa, isikhumba si-opaque esimweni sezulu esomile, sicwebezelayo futhi sigqamile esimweni sezulu esimanzi.

Umbala wekepisi ungahluka kakhulu: kusuka obomvu-opinki kuya obomvu we-cherry, onamaqabunga aphuzi, ophuzi osagolide onesifunda esimaphakathi esiwolintshi esimnyama, kungaba phuzi ngokuphelele.

amapuleti: ukunamathela esiqwini, cishe ngaphandle kwamapuleti, anemithambo endaweni yokunamathisela ku-cap. Izacile, ayivamile, intekenteke, iqala ibe mhlophe, bese kuba phuzi osagolide, inombala olinganayo.

Leg: 3-4 x 0,6-1 cm, i-cylindrical, ngezinye izikhathi i-fusiform kancane, incane, yanda ngaphansi kwamapuleti futhi i-tapering kancane esisekelweni. Intekenteke, iqale iqine, bese ingenalutho, ibe wuthayela ocolekile. Umbala wesiqu umhlophe, amabala aphuzi avela lapho esevuthiwe, angaba nsundu uma ethintwa.

Umtfumbu: izacile kukepisi nesiqu, i-wadded, intekenteke, imhlophe engxenyeni emaphakathi yesiqu.

i-spore powder: ophuzi, ophuzi ogqamile, ocher.

Impikiswano: Okuphuzi okukhanyayo, 7,5-8 x 5,7-6 µm, i-obovate, i-echinulate-warty, enamabalazwe ane-hemispherical noma cylindrical warts, kufika ku-0,62-(1) µm, eyimbudumbudu kancane, ehlukanisiwe ngokusobala, hhayi i-amyloid ngokuphelele

Iphunga futhi unambitha: inyama enokunambitheka okumnandi, okuthambile, engenaphunga eliningi. Lapho ikhowe selivuthwe ngokugcwele, likhipha iphunga elizwakalayo le-rose elibunile, ikakhulukazi ipuleti.

Ehlathini elinomswakama omanzi, ngaphansi kwezihlahla ezivuthulukayo. Ikhula yonke indawo kusukela ekuqaleni kwehlobo kuya ekwindla, ngokuvamile.

I-Russula ephuzi yegolide ibhekwa njengokudliwayo, kodwa "inenani elincane": inyama ibuthakathaka, imizimba yezithelo incane, akukho ukunambitheka kwamakhowe. Kunconywa ukubilisa kusengaphambili.

• usayizi omncane,
• i-pulp ephukile,
• i-cuticle ekhishwa ngokuphelele (esikhumbeni ku-cap),
• unqenqema lukathayela liphinyiselwe kancane,
• umbala onemibala kusuka ophuzi kuya obomvu-pink,
• amapuleti aphuzi egolide kumakhowe avuthiwe,
• awekho amapuleti,
• iphunga elimnandi elimnandi, njenge rose elibunayo,
• ukunambitheka okuthambile.

Russula risigallina f. i-luteorosella (Britz.) Ikepisi livamise ukuba namathoni amabili, eliphinki ngaphandle neliphuzi phakathi. Imizimba efayo enezithelo ngokuvamile inephunga elinamandla kakhulu.

Russula risigallina f. ama-roseipes (J Schaef.) Isiqu sibomvana kakhulu. Ikepisi lingase libe nemibala eminingi noma libe nemabula, kodwa hhayi amathoni amabili (akufanele kudidaniswe ne-Russula roseipes, enamandla kakhulu futhi ehluke kakhulu kwezinye izindlela).

Russula risigallina f. i-bicolor (Mlz. & Zv.) Ikepisi elimhlophe ngokuphelele noma eliphaphathekile kancane ukuya kukhilimu. Iphunga libuthakathaka.

Russula risigallina f. chameleontina (Fr.) Ifomu elinekepisi elinemibala egqamile. Imibala isuka kophuzi iye kobomvu ngokuluhlaza okotshani, okungavami ukuquleka, ithoni ensomi.

Russula risigallina f. Montana (Hlabelela.) Isigqoko esinombala oluhlaza okotshani noma womnqumo. Ifomu cishe lifana ne-Russula postiana.

Isithombe: Yuri.