Ikhowe elibomvu (Agaricus semotus)
- Isigaba: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Ukuhlukaniswa iziqephu: I-Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Ikilasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Isigaba esingaphansi: I-Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- I-oda: I-Agaricales (i-Agaric noma i-Lamellar)
- Umndeni: Agaricaceae (Champignon)
- Uhlobo: Agaricus (champignon)
- Uhlobo: I-Agaricus semotus (Ikhowe elibomvu)
:
- Psalliota semota (Fr.) Quél., 1880
- I-Pratella semota (uFr.) Gillet, 1884
- Isikhunta semotus (Fr.) Kuntze, 1898
Isihloko samanje: Agaricus semotus Fr., Monographia Hymenomycetum Sueciae 2: 347 (1863)
I-champignon ebomvu iyikhowe lasehlathini le-oda le-Agaricales. Njengezihlobo zayo eziningi, ingatholakala ezindaweni ezinamahlathi nezinomswakama eningizimu ye-United States, kusukela eCalifornia kuya eFlorida; kanye naseYurophu, e-UK naseNew Zealand. E-our country, isikhunta sikhula ePolissya, emahlathini asemabhange angakwesokunxele, eCarpathians.
Isikhunta singatholakala kusukela ngoJulayi kuya kuNovemba emahlathini ama-coniferous naxubile, izimfunda namadlelo, emathafeni.
ikhanda ububanzi obuyi-2 - 6 cm, i-hemispherical yokuqala, bese i-flat-prostrate; imiphetho iqala ukugoba, bese iqondiswa noma iphakanyiswe kancane. Ingaphezulu lekepisi li-creamy-beige, limbozwe ngezikali zewayini-nsundu kuya kokuphuzi ngokuphuzi, ikakhulukazi phakathi nendawo futhi zihlakazeke kakhulu emaphethelweni; uma ucindezelwa, isigqoko siphenduka sibephuzi.
I-Hymenophore lamelala. Amapuleti akhululekile, avamile, anobubanzi obuphakathi, ekuqaleni abe-creamy, grey-pink, bese eba nsundu ngokukhanyayo, ansundu ngokumnyama ekuvuthweni.
inhlamvu powder nsundu. Ama-spores abushelelezi, i-ellipsoid, i-thick-walled, i-4,5-5,5 * 3-3,5 microns, insundu ngokukhanyayo.
Leg Ubukhulu obungu-0,4-0,8 cm kanye no-3-7 cm ukuphakama, olwenziwe, lungalingana, luncishiswe noma lunwetshwe maqondana nesisekelo; ingaphezulu linosilika, linemicu emide engxenyeni engenhla, libushelelezi elinezikali ezisatshalalisiwe lapha nalaphaya; umbala omhlophe ukuya kokhilimu, ube phuzi ukuya kunsundu ngokuphuzi uma wonakele.
ring i-apical, i-membranous, izacile futhi incane, ithambile, imhlophe.
Umtfumbu imhlophe, ithambile, izacile, enephunga nokunambitha kwe-anise.
Ulwazi mayelana nokuhleleka luyangqubuzana. Emithonjeni eminingi, amakhowe akhonjiswe njengokudliwayo okunemibandela (udinga ukubilisa imizuzu eyi-10, ukhiphe umhluzi, bese ungakwazi ukuthosa, ubilise, ukhukhamba). Komunye umthombo wolimi lwesiNgisi, kwakubhalwe ukuthi ikhowe lingase libe nobuthi kwabanye abantu abazwelayo, futhi kungcono ukungalidli.
U-Agaricus sylvicola (Agaricus sylvicola)
Ikhowe elibomvu lingase lidideke ne-Agaricus silvicola, enkulu futhi enekepisi elibushelelezi, elinokhilimu.
Okufanayo kanye ne-Agaricus diminutivus, encane kancane.