Cha, laba akubona ababulali be-serial esijwayele ukubabona ezikrinini. Futhi hhayi labo bantu "esimane nje" singafuni ukusebenza, ukuxhumana noma ukuba seduze nabo. Ngaphambi kokulebula wonke umuntu ngokulandelana, ake sithole ukuthi incazelo ngayinye yale miqondo isho ukuthini.
Narcissists kanye psychopaths
Okokuqala nokubaluleke kakhulu, yonke i-psychopath inezici ze-narcissistic, kodwa akuwona wonke ama-narcissist oyi-psychopath. Abaningi banezici ze-narcissistic, kodwa labo abatholakala bene-narcissistic personality disorder babonakala ngokuntula uzwela nomuzwa wobukhulu babo. Futhi abantu abanjalo badinga ukunconywa ngokuphuthumayo abanye.
Ukuzethemba kwama-narcissists kukhubazekile: ekujuleni kwenhliziyo bazizwa besengozini, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu kubo kangangokuthi abantu ababazungezile nabo babengavikelekile. Ukudonsa okusele ku-pedestal futhi bakhuphuke ngokumelene nesizinda sabo iqhinga labo lokuzivikela. Uma ama-narciss enza into embi ngempela, bavuka benama-echoes ehlazo necala, kuyilapho umthombo wehlazo labo umbono wabanye ngabo, amathuba okuba bagwetshwe.
Futhi lona umehluko omkhulu kuma-psychopaths - lawo akwenzeki ukuthi abhekane nokuzisola. Abanandaba noma kukhona olimalayo, abanandaba nemiphumela yezenzo zabo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, laba bantu abanalo nhlobo ikhono lokuzwelana, kodwa bakhohlisa abanye ngobuhlakani (futhi ngokuvamile babonakala bethandeka kakhulu ngesikhathi esifanayo), basebenzise ukuze bazuze. Ubuqili igama labo eliphakathi.
I-Psychopaths kanye ne-sociopaths
Kukhona ukufana okuningi phakathi kwe-psychopaths kanye ne-sociopaths - bobabili batholakala bene-antisocial personality disorder. Umehluko oyinhloko ukuthi ama-psychopaths azalwa, kodwa ama-sociopaths ayenziwa. Laba bakamuva basengozini yokuba izingane ezivela emindenini engasebenzi kahle kanye nalabo abakhulele endaweni enobugebengu. Bangase bangakhululekile ukuphula umthetho nokuphambene nemithetho njengama-psychopaths, kodwa baye bahlala endaweni enjalo isikhathi eside futhi baqale ukuthatha le mithetho yomdlalo kalula.
I-psychopath yakha ubudlelwano ngokusebenzisa obunye ngokwezinjongo zayo kuphela - ezezimali, ezocansi nanoma iyiphi enye. I-sociopath, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ingakwazi ukwakha ubuhlobo obuseduze, noma kunjalo, ngisho nasebudlelwaneni obunjalo, izoziphatha ngokubandayo nokunganaki. I-sociopaths inamandla kakhulu, kulula ukuvusa ukusabela okuphilayo kubo.
I-Psychopath inegazi elibandayo futhi linobuhlakani, isimiso sabo sezinzwa ngokuvamile sisabela ngendlela ehlukile kuneyethu: isibonelo, lapho sesaba, inhliziyo yethu iqala ukushaya ngamandla, abafundi bayahlanza, izithukuthuku zithululela emfudlaneni; silungiselela impendulo yokulwa noma yokundiza. Ngeke uze uqaphele ukuthi i-psychopath iyesaba. Ubuchopho bakhe busebenza ngendlela ehlukile, futhi namanje akwaziwa ukuthi yini ethonywa kakhulu lapha - izakhi zofuzo noma indawo ezungezile.
Abaningi bethu bavame ukugwema lokho okusenza sibe novalo. I-Psychopaths ayithuki nhlobo ngakho-ke imane iqhubeke nokwenza abakufunayo. Ngendlela, kungenzeka ukuthi isifiso sokuzwa okungenani okuthile, okungenani i-echo yesici sokuvusa imizwa yabanye abantu, sibenza bazame isandla sabo emisebenzini eyingozi - kuhlanganise nemidlalo eyeqisayo kanye nemisebenzi eseduze nekhodi yobugebengu kanye yenza umqondo. incazelo.
Kungani kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi siqonde umehluko phakathi kwama-narcissists, ama-psychopaths kanye ne-sociopaths? Okokuqala, ukuze ungaphathi wonke umuntu ngebhulashi elifanayo, hhayi ukunamathela amalebula afanayo kubantu abahlukene. Kodwa, mhlawumbe, kubaluleke kakhulu ukufunda ukuqaphela izimpawu ezichazwe ngenhla kubantu abaseduze nawe - okokuqala, ukuze ubaqhube ngobumnene ukuze bafune usizo lochwepheshe, futhi okwesibili, ukuze uziqaphele futhi ungahlupheki.