Ukuzingela amakhowe - imithetho ejwayelekile
Ukukha amakhowe kuwumsebenzi odumile wangaphandle noma umsebenzi wokuzilibazisa owaziwa ngokuthi ukuzingela okuthulile noma ukuzingela amakhowe. Ukukha amakhowe nakho kungaba umsebenzi wokuthengisa - ukudayiswa emakethe noma ukudiliva ezikhungweni zokuvuna.
Ukuzingela amakhowe kwandile emhlabeni wonke, ikakhulukazi emazweni aseMpumalanga naseNyakatho Yurophu, emazweni aseBaltic, eMedithera naseNyakatho Melika. Kunamazwe lapho imithetho nemikhawulo yokukha amakhowe ibhalwe ngokucacile.
Izinto ezisetshenziswa umzingeli wamakhowe ngokuvamile zihlanganisa:
- Ummese omncane ocijile. Kuthengiswa imimese yabakha amakhowe.
- Ubhasikidi Wicker. Kuyinto elula uma ubhasikidi unamathele ebhande ukuze izandla zihlale zikhululekile.
- Amabhuzu enjoloba aphezulu.
- Ikhampasi.
- Izingubo ezikhululekile zendawo nesimo sezulu. Ukunakwa okukhethekile kusezicathulweni.
Kungcono ukuqoqa amakhowe kubhasikidi we-wicker noma epulasitiki enezimbobo eziningi: azongena umoya futhi angeke achotshozwe. Ungalokothi usebenzise izikhwama zepulasitiki, ngaphandle kwalokho, lapho ufika ekhaya, uzothola ukuthi ulethe inqwaba engenalutho, enamathelayo.
Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha lapho kudliwe, umuntu kufanele akwazi ukuhlukanisa amakhowe adliwayo kwalawo anobuthi.
Imvamisa, ubuthi buvela ngamakhowe anobuthi, anokufana kwangaphandle namakhowe adliwayo futhi awele ngephutha kubhasikidi wesikhi wamakhowe kanye nawo. Ukuze ugweme iphutha elinjalo, elingase libulale, kuyadingeka ukutadisha kahle izimpawu ezivamile zawo wonke amakhowe futhi wazi umehluko wesici wezinhlobo ezinobuthi.
Kufanele uqoqe kuphela izinhlobo zamakhowe ozaziyo. Imizimba yezithelo engaziwa noma engabazekayo akufanele idliwe. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi izici ezihlukile zingase zibe khona kwezinye izibonelo, isibonelo, ama-flakes amhlophe esigqokweni se-agaric fly angagezwa yimvula enkulu, i-cap ye-grebe ephaphathekile, inqunywe phezulu, ayikuvumeli. ukuqaphela indandatho.
Ezinganeni, amakhowe amaningi ayingozi kakhulu kunabantu abadala, ngakho-ke ukusetshenziswa kwamakhowe adliwayo yizingane kufanele kube nomkhawulo.
Amakhowe angaba yingozi njengama-accumulators ezinto ezinobuthi (izinsimbi ezinzima, izibulala-zinambuzane, ama-radionuclides).
- Ubuthi besikhunta ngokwazo, ngenxa yobukhona bobuthi (noma ama-mycotoxins). Ukugcinwa isikhathi eside kwamakhowe amasha avuniwe ngaphandle kokuwapheka, noma ukugcinwa isikhathi eside kwamakhowe asegayiwe
- Ukutheleleka kwesikhunta yizinambuzane, ikakhulukazi, izimpukane zamakhowe
- Ukusetshenziswa okuhlangene kwamakhowe ezinhlobo ezithile (isibonelo, izibungu zobulongwe) notshwala
- Ukuqoqwa ngesikhathi sokukhula kwesikhunta emizimbeni ethela izithelo zezinto eziyingozi emzimbeni (izinsimbi ezinzima, njll.), lapho zikhula eduze kwemigwaqo namabhizinisi.
- Ukusetshenziswa njalo kwamakhowe omndeni we-morel
- Ukuhlukunyezwa kwamakhowe, ngisho nesigaba sokuqala, kuyingozi emzimbeni, ngoba amakhowe awukudla okungenakudliwa, futhi ngenani elikhulu le-semi-digested mass emgudwini wamathumbu, ukudakwa komzimba kungakhula.
Uma kwenzeka ubuthi obukhulu be-mushroom, udinga ukushayela i-ambulensi. Ngaphambi kokufika kukadokotela, isiguli silaliswa, kugezwa isisu: banikeza isiphuzo esiningi (izingilazi ezi-4-5 zamanzi abilisiwe ekamelweni lokushisa, baphuze ngama-sips amancane) noma isisombululo esibomvu se-potanganum permanganate. futhi ubangele ukuhlanza ngokucindezela into ebushelelezi empandeni yolimi. Ukukhipha ubuthi emathunjini, ngokushesha ngemva kokugeza kwesisu, kunikezwa i-laxative futhi kunikezwa i-enema.
Ukucacisa ukuxilongwa, wonke amakhowe angadliwanga agcinwa.
Ukwelapha ubuthi bamakhowe kuncike ohlotsheni lwawo. Ubuthi be-Toadstool buhambisana nokuhlanza kanye nokuphelelwa amandla kwamanzi, ngemva kokugezwa kwesisu, ukumpontshelwa ngokushintshaniswa, i-hemodialysis, i-intravenous glucose ne-insulin, kanye ne-atropine engaphansi kwesikhumba kwenziwa uma kwenzeka ukwehluleka ukuphefumula.