I-Russula eluhlaza (i-Russula aeruginea) isithombe nencazelo

I-Russula eluhlaza (i-Russula aeruginea)

:

• I-Russula eluhlaza okotshani
• I-Russula eluhlaza
• I-Russula yethusi-ukugqwala
• I-Russula yethusi-eluhlaza
• Russula blue-green

Phakathi kwe-russula enezigqoko zamathoni aluhlaza naluhlaza, kulula kakhulu ukulahleka. I-Russula eluhlaza ingabonakala ngezibonakaliso eziningana, phakathi kwazo kunengqondo ukubhala okubaluleke kakhulu futhi okuphawulekayo kumkhethi wamakhowe oqalayo.

Yona:

• Umbala omuhle wesigqoko somfaniswano emithunzini eluhlaza
• Imprint ekhilimu noma ephuzi ye-spore powder
• Ukunambitheka okuthambile
• Ukusabela okupinki okuhamba kancane kusawoti wensimbi endaweni yesiqu
• Eminye umehluko usezingeni le-microscopic kuphela.

ikhanda: 5-9 amasentimitha ububanzi, ngokunokwenzeka kuze kufike ku-10-11 cm (futhi lokhu akuwona umkhawulo). I-Convex lapho isencane, iba yi-convex ngokubanzi ibe isicaba kanye nokucindezeleka okungajulile phakathi nendawo. Yomile noma inomswakama kancane, inamathele kancane. Bushelelezi noma i-velvety kancane engxenyeni emaphakathi. Ezifanekisweni zabantu abadala, imiphetho yekepisi ingase ibe "izimbambo" kancane. Okuluhlaza okotshani okumpunga kuya kokuphuzi okuluhlaza okotshani, okuluhlaza okotshani, okumnyama kancane phakathi nendawo. Imibala "efudumele" (ngokukhona okubomvu, isibonelo, brown, brown) ayikho. Ikhasi lilula kakhulu ukucwecwa cishe uhhafu wobubanzi.

amapuleti: i-accreted noma eyehla kancane. Zitholakala eduze komunye nomunye, zivame ukuhlanganisa eduze nesiqu. Umbala wamapuleti usuka cishe omhlophe, okhanyayo, okhilimu, ukhilimu uye ophuzi ophuzi, ombozwe amabala ansundu ezindaweni ezinobudala.

Leg: 4-6 cm ubude, 1-2 cm ubukhulu. Imaphakathi, i-cylindrical, ithenda kancane ibheke esisekelweni. Imhlophe, yomile, ibushelelezi. Ngokukhula, amabala agqwalile angase abonakale eduzane nesisekelo sesiqu. Aminyene kumakhowe amancane, bese exutshwa engxenyeni emaphakathi, kubantu abadala kakhulu - anomgodi ophakathi.

Myakotb: emhlophe, kumakhowe amancane kunalokho aminyene, antekenteke ngenxa yobudala, aminyene. Emaphethelweni ekepisi lincane kakhulu. Ayishintshi umbala ekusikeni nasekuphumuleni.

iphunga: alikho iphunga elikhethekile, amakhowe amancane.

Taste: ithambile, kwesinye isikhathi imnandi. Emarekhodini amancane, ngokusho kweminye imithombo, "ibukhali".

I-spore powder imprint: ukhilimu kuya kokuphuzi okuphaphathekile.

Impikiswano: 6-10 x 5-7 microns, i-elliptical, i-verrucose, i-reticulated ngokungaphelele.

Ukusabela kwamakhemikhali: I-KOH ebusweni bekepisi inombala osawolintshi. Usawoti we-ayina ebusweni bomlenze ne-pulp - pink kancane.

I-Russula eluhlaza yakha i-mycorrhiza enezinhlobo ze-deciduous kanye ne-coniferous. Phakathi kwezinto eziza kuqala yi-spruce, i-pine ne-birch.

Ikhula ehlobo nasekwindla, iyodwa noma ngamaqoqo amancane, akuvamile.

Kusabalele emazweni amaningi.

Ikhowe elidliwayo elinokunambitheka okuyimpikiswano. Iziqondiso zephepha ezindala zibhekisela e-russula eluhlaza esigabeni sesi-3 ngisho namakhowe esigaba sesi-4.

Kuhle kakhulu ku-salting, okulungele usawoti owomile (izibonelo ezincane kuphela okufanele zithathwe).

Ngezinye izikhathi kunconywa ukubilisa ngaphambi kwemizuzu engu-15 (akucaci ukuthi kungani).

Imithombo eminingi ibonisa ukuthi i-russula eluhlaza ayinconywa ukuthi iqoqwe, njengoba kusolakala ukuthi ingadideka ne-Pale grebe. Ngokombono wami othobekile, umuntu akumelwe neze aqonde amakhowe ukuze athathe i-fly agaric ye-russula. Kodwa, uma kwenzeka, ngibhala: Lapho uqoqa i-russula eluhlaza, qaphela! Uma amakhowe enesikhwama ngaphansi komlenze noma "isiketi" - akulona ikhekhe likashizi.

Ngaphezu kwe-Pale grebe okukhulunywe ngayo ngenhla, noma yiluphi uhlobo lwe-russula olunemibala eluhlaza embala we-cap lungenziwa iphutha nge-russula eluhlaza.

Isithombe: Vitaly Humeniuk.