[Ucwaningo lwe-IFOP] U-10% wabesifazane baseFrance sebevele bahlinzwa ngezimonyo ngo-2018 - Injabulo nempilo

Ngehlobo, amathuba okubukisa ngomzimba wakho ayanda futhi umuzwa akulula kuwo wonke umuntu. Lesi isikhathi esiningi lapho ubunzima nobunzima bokwamukela umzimba wakho njengoba uvela kabusha. Amabele aphelelwa amandla, izimpawu zokuguga zibonakala ngokuzumayo, kwesinye isikhathi zihlasele izinwele, izifundo eziningi, cishe zikhohliwe, okungazelelwe okukhathazayo.

Emphakathini lapho ukubukeka komzimba sekuyinto esemqoka yokuziqinisa kanye nokuhlanganiswa komphakathi, ingabe ukusebenzisa isixazululo noma umuthi wobuhle kuyisixazululo?

Ngabe sonke sesiyimilutha yokuhlinzwa kwezimonyo? Abesifazane baseFrance bacabangani?

 Ukuze uphendule le mibuzo, iqembu le- Injabulo nempilo uthathe isinqumo sokumba esihlokweni.

Ngokuvumelana nesifiso sethu sokunikeza imininingwane ebucayi nenhloso, besifuna ukwazi okwengeziwe. Ngakho-ke sibuze i-Isikhungo sokuvota se-IFOP ukuxoxisana nesampula elimele abesifazane abangu-1317, abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-18, ukuthola ukuthi bacabangani ngakho nokuthi umbono wabo usushintshile yini kusukela ngo-2002, usuku lokuhlolwa okwedlule ngesihloko esifanayo.

• 1 kwabesifazane abangu-10 sebevele bahlinzwa ngezimonyo eFrance ngo-2018
• Ukusebenza okuvame kakhulu: ukuguqulwa kwesifuba nokususwa kwezinwele ze-laser
• Yonke iminyaka namuhla ikhathazekile kusuka ku-18 kuye ku-65 ngaphandle kokwehlukanisa.

• U-82% wabantu abake bahlinzwa bezimonyo bathi banelisekile

• U-14% wabesifazane uthi ukulungele ukuwusebenzisa ngelinye ilanga 

Noma kunjalo isidingo esinamandla

Isidingo sokuhlinza izimonyo asizange siqhume njengoba abanye bebengase bacabange ngesinye isikhathi, kodwa asikehli. Izinzile ezingeni elisalokhu liphezulu.

Babengu-6% ukuthi bahlinzwe ngepulasitiki ngo-2002 kwathi abangu-14% bango-2009. Namuhla, bangu-10%. Ukwehla kubonakala kubalulekile uma kuqhathaniswa no-2009, kepha u-10% wabantu besifazane abangaphezu kweminyaka eyi-18, lokhu kumelela cishe abantu abayizigidi ezingu-2,5.

Lesi sibalo sikude kakhulu ne-anecdotal. Uma kuqhathaniswa no-2002, kusengabantu abangu-1 ngaphezulu!

Lokhu kuzinza ezingeni eliphezulu kuqine kakhulu njengoba kuhambisana nezinga elihle kakhulu lokwaneliseka kanye nesidingo esingaba umphumela.

Cishe, sekuphele iminyaka eyi-15, izinga lokwaneliseka lihlala lilingana futhi lilinganiselwe ezindaweni eziphakeme kakhulu, nabesifazane abane kwabangu-4 bekala isipiliyoni sabo sokuhlinzwa kwezimonyo kwenelisa kakhulu noma kwenelisa.

Ngakho-ke, akumangalisi ukuthi labo abahlela ukwenza kanjalo basebaningi kangaka. Bazoba izigidi ezi-3,5. Akuyona into!

Kodwa isicelo esinengqondo

Noma kunjalo, ukufunwa kushintshile. Kukhona ukungenelela okudumile nokunye okungasekho. Ngokungangabazeki, ukukhishwa kwamabele nokususwa kwezinwele ze-laser kunecala eliqinile. Ngokuphambene nalokho, kungumbombayi wokulungiswa kwesisu, ukulungiswa kwempumu noma ukuphakama kobuso.

Ukuguqulwa kwesisu nokususwa kwezinwele ze-laser: abawinile abakhulu aba-2

Ama-49% ezicelo athinta a ukuguqulwa kwebele. Cishe oyedwa kwababili! Eminyakeni eyishumi nanhlanu eyedlule, ngo-15, kuphela u-2002% wokungenelela owawuthinta amabele, kepha kusukela ngo-9, ushintsho lwathathwa kwathi ngo-2009%, ukuguqulwa kwamabele kwathuthela phezulu ohlwini.

Hhayi nje ukuthi isekhona, kepha ukuma kwayo kuqinisekiswe kakhulu.

THEukukhipha izinwele ze-laser kwakusafufusa ngo-2002, kodwa ngokushesha okukhulu, kuvela emathunzini ukufinyelela ku-8% wokungenelela ngo-2009 kanye nama-24% ngo-2018.

Ukuzinza kweminye imikhuba

La ukulungiswa kwesisu inyuke isuka ku-15% wokungenelela, yaya ku-9% yabuye yaya ku-7%. Ukuvela kwemvelo kuyafana, kepha kuzwela kakhulu, nge ukulungiswa kwekhala. Lokhu kwehle kusuka ku-18% wokungenelela ngo-2002 kuya ku-5% ngo-2018, ngemuva kwesigaba esiphakathi sika-13% ngo-2009.

Ekugcineni, ake sicaphune facelift, okufanekisela ukuhlinzwa kwezimonyo. Ihla isuka ku-9% ngo-2002 yaya ku-4% namuhla, ngemuva kokuthi, igcinwe isikhashana ku-8% ngo-2009.

Vele, ukungenelela okuthile njengokulungiswa kwejwabu leso noma ukusheleleka kombimbi kuhlale kuzinzile ngemuva kokubhekana nama-jolts.

Lezi zinguquko zangaphakathi ezithakazelisa kakhulu zichazwa, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ukunyakaza okunamandla okubuyela emvelweni, ngoba umphumela wemfashini manje udlala indima encane kakhulu esinqumweni sokusebenzisa noma ukungahlinzeki izimonyo.

nayi iqiniso elithakazelisayo ikakhulukazi kugqanyiswe inhlolovo yethu: zonke izigaba zomphakathi, kanye nawo wonke amaqembu obudala nazo zonke izifunda ezithintekayo, ngaphandle kokwehluka kwangempela.

Emcabangweni ohlangene, ukuhlinzwa kwezimonyo kuvame ukubonwa njengokugcinelwe abesifazane asebekhulile. Isithombe esinehange kodwa namuhla esivezwe kude kakhulu neqiniso.

Kuyafana namazinga ezemfundo nokuqondiswa kwezepolitiki.

Onke amaqembu ezifunda kanye nezifunda kuyathinteka

Umehluko phakathi kokumelwe kakhulu nokungamelwe kakhulu ungamaphuzu ama-4 kuphela.

I-9% ye Ngaphansi kweminyaka ye-35 uthole usizo ekuhlinzweni kwezimonyo kuqhathaniswa no-11% we ngaphezulu kweminyaka emi-35. Amazinga awashintshi neze uma singena emininingwaneni eminingi kumaqembu eminyaka yobudala: 8%, isilinganiso esiphansi kunazo zonke, sabaneminyaka engama-25 kuya kwengama-34 ubudala, i-12%, isilinganiso esiphakeme kakhulu, sabaneminyaka engama-50 kuya kwengama-64 ubudala.

Okufanayo kuya kufayela le-imvelaphi yezwe. Izinga lokusetshenziswa kokuhlinzwa kwezimonyo liyafana (10%) ezifundeni ezi-3 kwezi-4. Amanani eParis (10%) naseSifundazweni (11%) acishe afane. Kuseningizimu-mpumalanga kuphela okugqama ngo-13%.

Ama-PCS + impela amelwe kahle kakhulu

Ngokusobala, izigaba zobungcweti nezenhlalo-zochwepheshe ezinenani elikhulu lezenzo zokumelela njengabazisebenzayo (16%), izikhulu eziphezulu (12%) noma abaholi bamabhizinisi (14%) abasebenzisa ukuhlinzwa kwepulasitiki kakhulu.

Futhi yilabo abanamandla amakhulu wezezimali. abasebenzi bezandla (6%) yisigaba esincane kunazo zonke, kufaka phakathi abangaqashiwe (9%) noma abathathe umhlalaphansi (11%).

Kuqinisekisa ukuvela kokunye ukubukeka komzimba

Akuyona ize ukuthi i-13% yabantu baseFrance abangaphansi kweminyaka engama-50 badwetshwe. Okubaluleke kakhulu noma okuncane futhi okubonakalayo okungaphezulu noma okuncane, i tattoo ingaqhathaniswa ngokunenzuzo nokubonile okubili kwangaphambilini maqondana nokusetshenziswa kokuhlinzwa kwezimonyo.

Ukudweba ama-tattoo ngokwemvelo kuyisenzo sokuzethemba kanye nokuvezwa kwesimangalo noma okungokwesizwe esithile.

Ukubonakaliswa kokuzikhethela komuntu siqu

Ukusetshenziswa kokuhlinzwa kwezimonyo ngo-2018 nakho kufihla, ngenye indlela, isabelo sayo sobuntu kanye nesimangalo. Lokhu kubonakala ngezisusa eziholela kukho.

Ngaphezu kuka-2/3 wabantu ababuzwayo bakhombisa ukuthi ukusebenzisa kwabo ukuhlinzwa kwezimonyo kwakukhuthazwa, okokuqala nokuphambili, ukuzijabulisa bona.

Umkhuba unzima, ngoba wawuvele ukhona, cishe ezingeni elifanayo, ngo-2002 no-2009. Kulokhu, kunezelwa iqiniso lokuthi abangaphezu kwesigamu sabo (55%) nabo bafuna ukuqeda inkimbinkimbi ngokomzimba .

Ingcindezi yezenhlalo ngokungangabazeki ikhona kulezi zinqumo, kepha incane kunokubuka okwenziwe nguwe, ngokwakho.

Ukubukwa kwabanye akubhekiwe kangako

Ngakho-ke, akumangalisi ukuthi, ngokuphambene, imibono yabanye ayinakwa neze. Ukuziphendukela kwemvelo kubonakala ngisho uma kuqhathaniswa no-2002.

Ukujabulisa umuntu ohamba naye (5%), ukunethezeka endaweni yakho yobungcweti (6%), ukuba mncane emphakathini wanamuhla (2%) yizisusa ezingasakhangi abantu abambalwa kanti ngo-2002, lezi bekuyizisusa ezibalulekile, ngoba ngokulandelana 21%, 11% no-7% wabantu ababuzwayo.

Isifiso sokuhlala umncane

Okwakho, hhayi kwabanye. Lesi sifiso besimele u-15% wezisusa ku-2002, i-12% ngo-2009 futhi yahlala ku-13% ngo-2018. Akuphikisani nokwenqatshwa kokufuna ukuhlala umncane ukuze wenelise amakhodi ezenhlalo kanye nobusha obuzungezile.

Ngokudabukisayo, akuphikisani nabantu ababuzwa ukuthi abangahlosile ukubhekela ekuhlinzweni kwezimonyo futhi, kubo, kuma-73%, ukuguga akubanga inkinga. Ukufuna isikhundla sakho esiphakeme futhi kusho ukuqinisa ukuthi isikhathi asinakubamba.

Ngokombiko oshicilelwe yi-IPSAS, izinqubo zokuhlinza ngezimonyo eziyizigidi ezingama-4,2 zenziwa ngonyaka wezi-2016 e-United States, okuyibeka esicongweni “samazwe ayimilwelwe ngokuhlinzwa kwezimonyo” (1).

Imakethe bese imelela cishe ama-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyisishiyagalombili (8) ku-5, ukwanda okuzungeze u-2% uma kuqhathaniswa no-2016.

Phezulu koxhaxha lwamazwe akhathazeke kakhulu ngokuhlinzwa ngepulasitiki yi-United States ene-44% yesibalo somhlaba, kulandele i-Europe ngama-23%.

IFrance akufanele idlule futhi ithathe isikhundla seshumi sezindawo ezivame kakhulu ukuhanjelwa ngabalandeli bokungenelela kwepulasitiki.

Lokhu kwanda kokusetshenziswa komhlaba kubangelwa ukufunwa okunamandla okuvela e-Asia ngama-22% emakethe.

Kusukela kumasu wezokwelapha angahlaseli kangako kuya ekuhlinzweni kobuso nasekuvuselelweni komzimba, izinqubo zokuhlinza ngezimonyo zikhule zaba yinkimbinkimbi eminyakeni edlule. Kuyathakazelisa ukubheka izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokuhlinzwa kwezimonyo ngokwesilinganiso sokusetshenziswa kwazo.

Izixazululo ezijovwayo

Kufinyeleleka kalula, ngoba kushibhile, lezi zindlela zokwelashwa zinemiphumela emibi kakhulu kunezinye. Imiphumela ihlala igculisa, ngisho nangezindleko eziphansi, ngenxa yobuchwepheshe obusha nobusebenzayo.

Kukule rejista lapho kutholakala khona ukuphakanyiswa kobuso ngomjovo, ukuhlinzwa okwenziwa ukunciphisa izimpawu zokuguga. Lesi sixazululo somjovo sivame ukuhambisana nokwelashwa kwelaser okuyinzuzo esikhumbeni.

Ukuhlinzwa ubuso

Njengaseminyakeni edlule, ukuhlinzwa ubuso kusalokhu kuyinto eyenziwa kabanzi emhlabeni jikelele. I-Rhinoplasty (ukuhlinzwa kwezimonyo) ibanga u-9,4% wemakethe, kuyilapho ukwakheka kabusha kwe-cheekbone nakho kudume kakhulu e-Asia.

Ukunquma komzimba

Ukwehlisa amafutha nokwanda komzimba nakho kuyindlela ejwayelekile yokuhlinzwa kwezimonyo. Ukugoqa umzimba noma ukugcwalisa i-lipofilling kuhlose ukufaka amafutha ezindaweni ezithile zomzimba ukuwakha kabusha.

Ukufakwa kwesifuba nokufakwa kwezinqe

Lokhu kungenelela kokuhlinzwa kuhlala kuzinzile uma kuqhathaniswa neminyaka edlule. Ngesikhathi se-2016, ukwanda kweziguli ezisebenzisa iCoolSculpting kwaphawulwa.

CoolSculpting

Imayelana nendlela entsha yomuthi wobuhle owenza sikwazi ukunqoba ama-bulges amancane ngamakhaza noma inqubo ebizwa nge-cryolipolysis. Ngakho-ke ayidingi ukusikwa komzimba futhi ivusa inzalo enkulu.

Isikhathi eside, ukukhuliswa kwamabele kwakubhekwa njengokuhlinzwa okwenziwa kakhulu emhlabeni.

Yize kunjalo yi-liposuction ehamba phambili ohlwini (4). I-Liposuction imele u-18,8% wazo zonke izinqubo zokuhlinzwa kwezimonyo emhlabeni jikelele.

Ukwengezwa kwamabele kwenzeka ngqo ngemuva kwe-liposuction nokukhathazeka okungu-17% wokuhlinzwa.

Imakethe yomhlaba yokufakelwa amabele ingamamiliyoni ama-570 wezigidi, ngokunyuka okungu-7% unyaka nonyaka, kusuka ku-2010 kuya ku-2014.

Okulandelayo kuza i-blepharoplasty (ukuhlinzwa kwejwabu leso) okuthinta u-13,5% wayo yonke imisebenzi yokuhlinzwa.

I-Rhinoplasty, uma kukhulunywa ngokusebenza okungu-9,4% kanye ne-abdominoplasty, i-7,3%.