Okuqukethwe
I-Thrombosis yisifo semithambo ejulile ehambisana nokuvuvukala kwayo. Kungathinta abantu banoma iyiphi iminyaka, kodwa abesifazane bavame ukuthinteka. Ngeshwa, lesi sifo singafihlwa isikhathi eside. Nakuba ingase iqale ukukhula, izimpawu azibonakali. Okubaluleke kakhulu ukubheka umzimba wakho futhi uzihlole ngisho nalapho kuvela izimpawu zokuqala ezincane. Ungasinqoba kanjani lesi sifo!
I-thrombosis ivela kanjani? Kungani kuyingozi?
Ingqikithi yalesi sifo wukwakheka kwamahlule egazi emithanjeni. Zivame ukuvela emithanjeni yethole, ethangeni noma okhalweni, futhi kuyaqabukela kweminye imithambo emzimbeni wonke. Ukwakhiwa kwe-clot yegazi ngokwayo akuyona ingozi empilweni, i-clot nayo ingaqedwa. Inkinga iphakama lapho ihlule lizikhipha ngokuzenzakalelayo odongeni lwemithambo futhi liqala ukuhamba nomzimba negazi. Isimo esiyingozi kunazo zonke yilapho ihlule lihamba liye emthanjeni osephashini noma enhliziyweni, livimbe imithambo yegazi lapho. Uma umthambo wamaphaphu uvinjwe yihlule legazi, ukufa kwenzeka emizuzwaneni embalwa elandelayo…
Umzimba ubhekana kanjani namahlule?
Ihlule lingangena emzimbeni, okuyingozi futhi ngoba lilimaza izindonga zemithambo. Uma kungenjalo, ihlule lihlala emthanjeni futhi lingase likhule nakakhulu. Ihlule lingase futhi limunceke ngokwengxenye, lilimaze izindonga zemithambo nama-valve, libangele amahlule amaningi namancane akheke.
Izimpawu zalesi sifo sekwephuzile futhi zakuqala - ukuthi usabela kanjani
Uma kwenzeka ukuvinjelwa komthambo we-pulmonary, kubalulekile ukuphendula ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Izimpawu ezijwayelekile ze-partial pulmonary embolism ezingalashwa futhi zisindiswe yilezi:
- Dyspnea
- Ukuphazamiseka kwebhalansi
- Ukulahlekelwa kokwazi
- Ukukhwehlela ngokukhwehlela igazi
- Fever
- Ubuhlungu esifubeni
Uma ubona lezi zimpawu, thintana nodokotela wakho noma isibhedlela ngokushesha. Izimpawu zokuqala ze-thrombosis zihlanganisa ubuhlungu emilenzeni engezansi nokuvuvukala.
Yini enye okudingeka ukwazi nge-thrombosis:
- Lokhu kuwusongo lwangempela! Lesi sifo sithinta abantu abangu-160 kwabayikhulu ngonyaka, futhi abantu abangaba ngu-100 bayafa lapho umthambo wamaphaphu uvalekile!
- Njalo ngonyaka, abantu abangaba ngu-20 abanezinkinga ze-thrombotic babika ezibhedlela. Ungazibukeli phansi izimpawu zokuqala!
- Kufanelekile ukuzihlola njalo, ngoba ku-50% yamacala lesi sifo asibangeli noma yiziphi izimpawu!
Indlela yokuvimbela i-thrombosis?
- Thatha amavithamini namaminerali. Nakekela inhliziyo yakho nesimiso sokujikeleza kwegazi!
- Yiba matasa ngokomzimba, sebenzisa ikakhulukazi imisipha yemilenze, ukunyakaza okuthuthukisa ukujikeleza kwegazi. Hambisa kaningi uma uhlezi!
- yekela ukubhema
- Gcina isisindo sakho ngaphakathi kwebanga eliphephile le-BMI. Yehlisa isisindo uma ukhuluphele!
- Phuza amanzi amaningi, njengoba abantu abasengozini ngokuvamile baphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni