Ukuhlanza izindlebe zekati lakho kuyingxenye yokunakekelwa okuvamile. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukuhlanza izindlebe akuhlelekile futhi kuya ngekati. Ngenkathi abanye bezoyidinga njalo, abanye mhlawumbe abayidingi nhlobo. Uma unemibuzo, ungangabazi ukuxhumana nodokotela wezilwane.

Emakati, izindlebe zakhiwa izingxenye ezintathu ezilandelayo:

• Indlebe engaphandle: ifaka i-auricle yendlebe (ingxenye engunxantathu ebonakalayo yendlebe) kanye nomsele wokuzwa ofana no-L (okuyingxenye ebheke phezulu bese kuba ingxenye evundlile);
• Indlebe emaphakathi: ifaka i-eardrum kanye nama-ossicles;
• Indlebe yangaphakathi: ifaka i-cochlea (esetshenziselwa ukuzwa) kanye nohlelo lwe-vestibular (olusetshenziselwa ibhalansi).

Izindlebe zamakati zifakwe indlela yokuzihlanza ebizwa nge "conveyor belt" ukukhiphela ukungcola ngaphandle. Ngokubheka ukuguqulwa okwenziwe ngo-L komsele wendlebe, i-earwax nokungcola kunganqwabelana kalula lapho ngaphandle kokukhishwa futhi kube nesibopho sokuphazamiseka. Lapho izindlebe zingcolile kakhulu, umonakalo emgodini wokuzwa ungenzeka njengokuvuvukala, isibonelo, sikhuluma nge-otitis.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukusebenzisa njalo imikhiqizo eklanyelwe izilwane ngokukhethekile. Ngempela, imikhiqizo esetshenziswa abantu ingaba yingozi kubo. Ngakho-ke, ukuhlanza izindlebe, uzodinga izinto ezilandelayo:

• Isihlanzi sezindlebe samakati ukuze sisetshenziswe ezilwaneni: le mikhiqizo iyatholakala kudokotela wakho wezilwane, ungangabazi ukumcela iseluleko;
• Ama-pads / ama-disc okotini: ama-swabs kakotini awanconywa ngoba ungalimaza ikati lakho;
• Ukuphatha: ukumklomelisa.

Kwamanye amakati, ukuhlanza izindlebe kungaba nzima, ngakho-ke unganqikazi ukuthola usizo. Uma ikati lakho lingabambisani kakhulu, ungalisonga ngethawula ukuze ugweme ukuklwebheka. Kodwa-ke, uma lokhu kuvela ukuthi kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu noma kuyingozi, ukuphepha kwakho nekati lakho, unganqikazi ukubiza udokotela wezilwane wakho.

Kubalulekile ukujwayeza ikati lakho ukuphatha izindlebe zalo kusukela ebuncaneni ukuze kube lula kuwe nakuye ngemuva kwalokho.

Ukuhlanza izindlebe zekati lakho kubalulekile ngokushesha lapho ukungcola kubonakala. Imvamisa yokuhlanza izoncika kwikati lakho. Amanye amakati awasoze adinga ukuhlanzwa izindlebe. Ngokuphambene nalokho, amakati aphumayo, ngokwesibonelo, maningi amathuba okuthi abe nezindlebe ezingcolile. Ngakho-ke kukuwe ukuthi uhlole njalo izindlebe zekati lakho ukuthi zingcolile noma cha nokuthi kungani zidinga ukuhlanzwa.

Khetha isikhathi esifanele

Lapho ukhetha ukuhlanza izindlebe zekati lakho kubalulekile. Ngempela, owokugcina kufanele abe nokuzola ukuze anciphise ukucindezeleka kwakhe. Zenze ukhululeke naye ngenkathi umqinisekisa ngezwi lakho futhi umanga. Uma usufakwe kahle futhi unayo yonke imishini yakho esesandleni, thatha indlebe yakho ngobumnene uyiphakamise. Ngemuva kwalokho, faka ichopho lebhodlela lokuhlanza endlebeni ngaphambi kokulikhama ukuze umthamo womkhiqizo uphume ungene emgodini wendlebe. Ngemuva kwalokho, ungasusa ibhodlela bese uhlikihla isisekelo sendlebe, ngaso sonke isikhathi ngobumnene, ukuze umkhiqizo usabalale kulo lonke ipayipi. Kungenzeka ukuthi ikati lakho lizonikina ikhanda lakhe, ngakho-ke kufanele umyeke akwenze ngoba lokhu kuzovumela ukungcola kukhishelwe ngaphandle. Ngemuva kwalokho ungasula okweqile ngephedi kakotini noma ngephedi yekotini. Qiniseka ukuthi uhlanza ikhanda lesisombululo sesindlebe kahle ngaphambi kokwenza okufanayo nenye indlebe. Ngemuva kokuhlanza, ungakhohlwa ukuphatha nokuphulula umklomelo wekati lakho.

Qaphela, ukuhlanzwa ngokweqile kwezindlebe kungaba nemiphumela futhi kudale izimo ezithile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi umonakalo ezindlebeni kungenzeka njengokutholakala kwama-parasites abhekene nezindlebe zezindlebe. Kulokhu, ukuhlanzwa ngeke kusebenze, kuphela ukwelashwa okunqunywe udokotela wezilwane okuzoqeda lezi zinambuzane. Kuyelulekwa ke ukuthi wenze isikhathi sokubonana nodokotela wakho wezilwane.

Kunoma ikuphi, ukuhlola njalo izindlebe zekati lakho kukuvumela ukuthi ubone ukuthi zingcolile yini kodwa futhi nokuhlola ukuthi konke kuhamba kahle yini (ukuthi azibomvu, akukho ukukhipha okungajwayelekile, njll.). Ikati lakho kungenzeka ukuthi lizonwaya izindlebe zalo. Lapho nje kuvela noma isiphi isibonakaliso esingajwayelekile ezindlebeni, kubalulekile ukuxhumana nodokotela wezilwane.