I-foot-hand-mouth eqanjwe ngokufanelekile ibonakala ngama-vesicles amancane emlonyeni nasemaphethelweni. Kuvame kakhulu ezinganeni ezincane ngoba kuyathathelana kakhulu, lokhu kutheleleka ngegciwane ngenhlanhla akubi kakhulu.

I-Hand-to-mouth syndrome isifo sesikhumba esingabangelwa amagciwane amaningana. E-France, okuvame ukuthinteka kakhulu ama-enterovirus omndeni wakwa- I-Coxsackievirus.

Amagciwane abangela ukutheleleka asakazeka kalula kakhulu: ngokuthintana nama-vesicles, izinto ezimithiswe ngamathe angcolile noma indle engcolile, kodwa nangesikhathi sokuthimula noma ukukhwehlela. Izifo eziwumshayabhuqe ezincane zenzeka njalo entwasahlobo, ehlobo noma ekuqaleni kwekwindla.

Ingane enegciwane iyathelelana ezinsukwini ezi-2 ngaphambi kokuqubuka. Ukutheleleka kuyathathelana ikakhulukazi phakathi nesonto lokuqala kodwa isikhathi sokudlulisela singahlala amasonto ambalwa. Ukukhishwa enkulisa yakhe noma esikoleni akuphoqelekile, konke kuncike ekusebenzeni kwesakhiwo ngasinye.

Ukuze ugweme ukusakazeka kwalesi sifo, kubalulekile ukulandela imithetho embalwa yenhlanzeko:

• geza izandla zengane yakho njalo, uphikelele phakathi kweminwe, futhi usike izinzipho njalo;
• uma esekhule ngokwanele, mfundise ukugeza izandla nokuvala ikhala nomlomo lapho ekhwehlela noma ethimula;
• geza izandla zakho ngemva kokuthintana nengane yakho;
• gwema ukumqabula futhi udikibalise izingane zakubo;
• ivimbele ukuthi ingasondeli kubantu ababuthakathaka (abadala, abagulayo, abesifazane abakhulelwe);
• Hlanza njalo izindawo zokuxhumana: amathoyizi, ukuguqula itafula, njll.

Kumele kuqashelwe

Abesifazane abakhulelwe abathola igciwane bangalidlulisela ezinganeni zabo ezingakazalwa. Ubukhulu balokhu kutheleleka buyahlukahluka kakhulu futhi akunakwenzeka ukubikezela, nakuba ngokuvamile kungenabungozi. Ngakho-ke okungcono kakhulu kwabesifazane abakhulelwe ukugwema ukuthintana nomuntu onegciwane futhi babikele udokotela uma kunesidingo.

I-foot-hand-mouth ingabonwa ngama-vesicles ayo amancane angaphansi kwamamilimitha angu-5 asakazeka emahoreni ambalwa emlonyeni, ezintendeni zezandla nangaphansi kwezinyawo zezinyawo. Lezi zilonda zesikhumba zingahambisana nomkhuhlane omncane, ukuphelelwa ukudla, ubuhlungu besisu, noma ngisho nesifo sohudo.

Uma kunezinye izimo ze-hand-foot-mouth enkulisa, kumzanyana noma esikoleni, uma ingane ingenazo izimpawu ngaphandle kwama-vesicles avalelwe emlonyeni nasemaphethelweni, akudingekile ukuthi uthintane. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma umkhuhlane ukhuphuka futhi uma izilonda zigcwele emlonyeni, kungcono ukuzibonisa kudokotela. Kungase kube ukutheleleka kwe-herpes okuyinhloko okudinga ukwelashwa okukhethekile kwe-antiviral. Kuzodingeka futhi wenze i-aphoyintimenti ngemva kwesonto uma izimpawu zingathuthuki noma zibe zimbi nakakhulu.

Ezimweni eziningi, i-hand-foot-mouth syndrome imnene. Izinhlobo ezithile ze-atypical, ngenxa yokuguqulwa kwezakhi zamagciwane ezihilelekile, nokho zingadinga ukuqapha okuseduze. Ngakho-ke kungcono ukufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha uma izilonda zesikhumba zijulile futhi / noma zikhulu.

Izinzipho zengane yakho zingase ziwe emasontweni ambalwa ngemva kokuqala kwalesi sifo. Kuyamangaza kodwa qiniseka, le nkinga eyivelakancane ebizwa ngokuthi i-onychomadesis ayibucayi. Izinzipho zibe sezikhula ngokujwayelekile.

Okuwukuphela kwengozi yangempela ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni, okukhathaza kakhulu izinsana. Kungenzeka uma ukulimala komlomo kubi kakhulu futhi ingane yenqaba ukuphuza.

Izilonda zesikhumba ziyanyamalala ngaphandle kokwelashwa okukhethekile ngemva kwezinsuku eziyishumi. Okwamanje, kufanele kuqashelwe ukugeza ingane ngensipho emnene, ukumomisa kahle ngaphandle kokuyihlikihla futhi kukhishwe izilonda nge-antiseptic yendawo engenambala. Qaphela ukuthi ungalokothi usebenzise ukhilimu noma i-talc, bakhuthaza izifo zesibili.

Ukuze unciphise ingozi yokuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni, nikeza ingane yakho isiphuzo njalo. Uma engaphuzi ngokwanele, uma enesifo sohudo, nxephezela ukulahlekelwa uketshezi lwakhe nge-oral rehydration solutions (ORS) etholakala emakhemisi ngaphandle kwencwadi kadokotela.

Umkhuhlane uvame ukuhlala uphakathi kakhulu. Uma naphezu kwakho konke okwenza ingane yakho iququde, i-woozy noma inciphise isifiso sayo sokudla, izinyathelo ezilula zingasehlisa: ungayimbozi kakhulu, mnike isiphuzo njalo, gcina izinga lokushisa ekamelweni ku-19 °, mnike uma kudingeka i-paracetamol.

Uma ukuba khona kwamabhamuza emlonyeni wakhe kumkhathaza ngezikhathi zokudla, mnike ukudla okubandayo nokunosawoti omncane, ngokuvamile kwamukeleka kangcono. Amasobho, ama-yogurts nama-compotes aphuma esiqandisini ahamba kahle. Uma ubuhlungu bubangela ukwenqaba ngokuphelele ukudla noma ukuphuza, ungangabazi ukukhulula nge-paracetamol. Ngokufanayo, uma izilonda ezinyaweni ziziningi kakhulu futhi zibuhlungu kuze kube sezingeni lokuvimbela ukuhamba, lapho futhi kungenzeka ukukhulula ingane nge-paracetamol.