Ukudoba eLake Pleshcheyevo: amanani, izici, indlela yokufika lapho

Ukudoba akubhekwa nje njengento yokuzilibazisa ezithakazelisayo, kodwa futhi nokuzilibazisa okuthakazelisayo, kokubili nabangani nomndeni, emvelweni. Ukwenza iholide lakho libe yinjabulo, kufanele ukhethe indawo ethakazelisayo nenhle.

Muva nje, ukuzijabulisa kuma-reservoirs akhokhelwayo sekungene emfashinini. Lapha ungakwazi ukudoba futhi uphumule, ikakhulukazi njengoba kukhona noma iyiphi inhlanzi echibini, futhi ngobuningi obanele. I-Pleshcheyevo Lake, eseduze neMoscow, engxenyeni eseningizimu yesifunda saseYaroslavl, kufanele ihlonishwe lezo zindawo ezithakazelisayo.

Ukudoba echibini nasolwandle

Ichibi lihlanzekile futhi lisobala. Kwezinye izindawo endaweni yamanzi, lapho ukujula kungakukhulu, phansi kuyabonakala. Izimo ezinjalo zibangelwa ukuba khona kwemithombo ecwebezelayo ehlala igcwalisa leli chibi. Ngenxa yalokho, izinhlanzi ezitholakala kuleli chibi aziyigcini imvelo.

Ukuze udobe echibini, udinga ukukhipha ithikithi noma uthenge ithikithi elikunikeza ilungelo lokudoba unyaka wonke. Ukuze udobe kanye, udinga ukukhokha ama-ruble ayi-100. Ukudoba kwenziwa ngentonga yokuphotha noma ngentonga evamile yokudoba. Kuvunyelwe ukudoba kokubili ogwini nasesikebheni, kodwa ngaphandle kwe-motor.

Kulokhu, akuvunyelwe:

1. Sebenzisa amanetha ukubamba izinhlanzi.
2. Sebenzisa izikebhe ezinenjini yokudoba, kanye nama-scooters.
3. Ukudoba ngesikhathi sokuzala.

Yini ongayizwa ngaleli chibi?

• Abantu bakhethe ugu lwaleli chibi isikhathi eside kakhulu, njengoba imininingwane yemivubukulo ingafakaza:
• Ngesinye isikhathi, i-Tsar Peter the Great yakha amakhulu emikhumbi lapha.
• I-Lake Pleshcheyevo iyindikimba yamanzi ethakazelisayo lapho izici zemvelo nezomlando zihlala ndawonye.
• Ichibi linezinganekwane eziningi ezihlobene nakho kokubili okungaqondakali kanye nomlando. Omunye wabo uthi ichibi linephansi eliphindwe kabili. Ngenxa yalokho, kunelinye izwe elingaphansi kwamanzi lapho kutholakala khona izinhlobo zezinhlanzi ezingaziwa isayensi.
• Njengoba leli chibi lingaqondakali, liheha izivakashi eziningi ezifuna ukuzibonela ngawazo leli chibi.

Nature

ILake Pleshcheyevo iyingxenye yeLake Pleshcheyevo National Park enegama elifanayo. Leli chibi lisendaweni ethokozisayo nenhle. Lesi siqiwu sisemngceleni wehlathi elixubile ne-taiga. Kulokhu, leli paki linamahlathi kaphayini, amahlathi e-coniferous, amaxhaphozi, kanye nezihlahla ze-birch. Izitshalo nezilwane zihlukene ngendlela efanayo. Izitshalo ezihlukahlukene zitholakala lapha, kuhlanganise nalezo eziphawulwe eNcwadini Ebomvu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izilwane ezisengozini nazo zigxilile.

Esiqiwini kunezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezilwane ezincelisayo, izinyoni nabameleli basendle be-taiga, njengempungushe, ibhere elinsundu, impisi, unogwaja, izingulube zasendle, njll. Kukhona ne-desman, ebhalwe eNcwadini Ebomvu.

Amaxhaphozi abonakala ngokuba khona kwezinyoni ezinjengedada, i-hazel grouse, i-buzzard, i-sandpiper, futhi lapha kukhona ama-cranes, ama-swans, storks abamnyama nabanye.

Ubufakazi besimo esihle kakhulu se-ecosystem yendawo yokulondoloza ukutholakala kwezinhlobo eziningi zezimvemvane ezingatholakali kwenye indawo, futhi uma zitholakala, khona-ke ngezinombolo ezilinganiselwe.

Izici Lake

Leli chibi elinomehluko omkhulu kwamanye amachibi aseRussia. Kunenguqulo ebonisa ukuthi leli chibi lakhiwa ngesikhathi seqhwa, njengoba amanzi alo ehlanzekile futhi esobala. Uma engekho amagagasi ebusweni bechibi, khona-ke ungabona phansi kwechibi ekujuleni kwamamitha angu-10. Ichibi liphinde libonakale ngesakhiwo esingavamile esingaphansi - simise okwefaneli. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, amanzi echibini anosawoti omningi. Eduze kwechibi kunamatshe okungenzeka ukuthi athuthelwe lapha ngesikhathi se-Ice Age. Itshe elilodwa eliluhlaza ligqamile phakathi kwawo, linesisindo esingamathani ama-4. Bathi muva nje ubesechibini futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngezizathu ezingaziwa, wagcina eseduzane neNtaba i-Alexandrov.

Lemvelo

Izimboni ezisebenzayo ziyakhuphuka ngaphakathi kwechibi, futhi sekwakhiwe nedolobha elikhulu. Zonke lezi zici zibeka ingcindezi enkulu esimweni semvelo ezungeze iLake Pleshcheyevo.

Ukuze i-ecology ingaphazanyiswa, imvelo ayingcoliswa, ipaki igadwe yizinsizakalo ezikhethekile, njengomnyango wesayensi wepaki, insizakalo yokuvikela indawo ezungeze ichibi, ukuvikelwa kwamahlathi kanye nabalindi abanolwazi. Akuyona imfihlo ukuthi kuyohlale bekhona abantu abagasela engcebweni yemvelo yesiqiwu. Lokhu kungaba ukudoba okungekho emthethweni, nokuzingela izilwane, kanye nokungcoliswa kwemithombo yemvelo. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuyeka njalo imizamo yabazingeli.

Iqiniso lokuthi imvelo yaleli chibi isezingeni eliphezulu kufakazelwa ukuthi i-ruff, i-vendace ne-bronze bream ihlala kuleli chibi. Lezi yizinhlobo zezinhlanzi ezithanda imizimba yamanzi ehlanzekile kuphela.

Hlobo luni lwezinhlanzi ezitholakala echibini

Kunezinhlanzi eziningi e-Pleshcheyevo Lake. Uhlu lwezinhlobo zezinhlanzi luhlanganisa izinhlobo ezingafika kwezingama-20:

• Igolide nesiliva carp.
• Ifiphele futhi ibhubhe.
• I-Redfin, i-roach ne-roach.
• I-Pike ne-flounder.
• I-Perch ne-gudgeon.
• I-carp ne-carp.

Okuthakazelisa ngokukhethekile inhlanzi ye-vendace, nayo eyayiyigugu ezikhathini zasendulo, lapho inikezwa ematafuleni ezikhulu namakhosi ahlukahlukene.

Ukudoba ebusika

ILake Pleshcheyevo iheha inqwaba yabadobi ebusika. Yiqiniso, akuwona wonke umdobi okwazi ukuhlala echibini ebusika ephethe induku yokudoba ebusika ezandleni zakhe, kodwa kunenqwaba yabathandi bokudoba ebusika, ikakhulukazi njengoba noma iyiphi inhlanzi ebanjwa echibini futhi ngobuningi obanele.

Ichibi limbozwe yiqhwa ekupheleni kukaZibandlela. Kusuka kulo mzuzu lapho umbiko wenkathi yasebusika yokubamba izinhlanzi eqhweni uqala. Ichibi limbozwe ungqimba oluwugqinsi lweqhwa (50-70 cm), elingamelana namakhulu ama-anglers abeza echibini ukuzodoba noma azipholele nje ngokuhlala nenduku yokudoba eduze nomgodi. Naphezu kokuthi iqhwa likhulu, kunezindawo lapho kudlula khona imifudlana evulekile futhi iqhwa lincane kakhulu lapho, ngakho-ke udinga ukuqaphela kakhulu lapho ukhetha indawo yokudoba.

Eduze nogu, kubanjwa i-silver bream, i-roach ne-bream, futhi i-perch kufanele izingelwe ezindaweni zamanzi kuze kube ngamamitha ayi-15 ukujula, njengoba ebusika ithuthela ezindaweni ezijulile.

Kungcono ukubamba i-burbot ebusuku, ekujuleni kwamamitha ayi-10 noma ngaphezulu. Izindebe ezinesisindo zitholakala lapha, zinesisindo esisuka ku-5 kuya ku-9 kg. I-Ruff ingabanjwa kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yechibi, ngakho akekho ozosala engayibambi.

I-Pike ebusika ayisebenzi ikakhulukazi, ngakho awukwazi ukuthembela ekubambeni kwayo.

Imibhobho eyinhloko yi-bloodworm, worm, isinkwa nenyama ye-perch.

Ukudoba, noma yikuphi, kodwa i-hook tackle ifanelekile.

Ukudoba ehlobo

Ukudoba ehlobo kungumcimbi ongewona nje kuphela abadobi abakhuthele, kodwa nabadobi be-novice abalindile. I-Lake Pleshcheyevo ihlukaniswa nemvelo yayo eyingqayizivele kanye nokuluma njalo, okuheha ama-anglers amaningi lapha. Ehlobo, okumnyama, i-roach, i-bream nezinye izinhlobo zezinhlanzi zibanjwa ngenkuthalo lapha. Njengomthetho, lapho udoba ogwini, ama-specimens amancane ama-peck. Ukuze ubambe i-bream noma i-roach enhle, kungcono ukuya ukudoba esikebheni, ukufuna izindawo ezijulile.

Uma ebusika i-pike iluma ngokungafuni, khona-ke ngokufika kwehlobo, endaweni ethile ekupheleni kukaMeyi, lapho kuvela izimila ezisogwini, i-pike iqala ukuzingela ngenkuthalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-pike ingabanjwa kokubili ogwini nasesikebheni. Kodwa akuyona imfihlo ukuthi ukudoba esikebheni kuyathandeka kakhulu, futhi ama-specimens athola isisindo esiningi. Ukuya ku-pike, kufanele uzihlomise ngenduku ethembekile yokuphotha kanye nama-spinner ezinhlobo ezahlukene.

Lapho ubamba izinhlanzi ezinokuthula, kungcono ukusebenzisa induku evamile yokuntanta. Kungcono ukusebenzisa izimpethu, izikelemu, inhlama nesinkwa njengokudla kokudla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenduku ye-float, kuhle ukubamba esimweni sezulu esizolile, lapho kungekho amagagasi emanzini.

Eziphumelele kakhulu izindawo ezikude nedolobha.

Ukudoba mahhala

Ichibi libonakala ngokuthi linezindawo ezikhokhelwayo nezindawo zamahhala lapho ungadingi ukukhokha imali yokusebenzisa isikhathi. Kodwa lezi yizindawo zasendle lapho kungekho khona ukunethezeka, futhi ukuluma ezindaweni ezinjalo akusebenzi kangako.

Ezingosini ezikhokhelwayo, ukuphumula kuzozuzisa njalo, nakuba kuzodingeka ukhokhe ama-ruble angu-250 kulokhu kududuza. ngosuku. Akubizi impela, ikakhulukazi njengoba ungamisa amatende futhi uphumule nomndeni wonke noma nabangane.

Ukuzijabulisa echibini

Kule ndawo, akekho ozobe enesithukuthezi: noma labo abanqume ukunikela iholide labo ekudobeni, noma labo abasanda kufika ukuzophumula. Esikhundleni sokudoba, ungavakashela i-Alexandrov Mountain, ubheke itshe eliyingqayizivele eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, noma uye ePleshcheyevo Lake National Park. Akukho okuthakazelisa kancane idolobha elidala, elingamangaza ngobuhle balo. Idolobha linenani elanele lezindawo zomlando, kanye namasonto.

amanani

Ukuyodoba eLake Pleshcheyevo, usuku olulodwa, umuntu oyedwa kuzodingeka akhokhe ama-ruble ayi-100. Uma ukudoba kufanele kube namatende, khona-ke kuzobiza ama-ruble angu-200. kusuka kumuntu. Izikhungo zokungcebeleka ezikhululekile zisogwini lwechibi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanani acishe afane: kumuntu oyedwa, ngosuku olulodwa athatha ama-ruble angama-200. Ngokwezindinganiso zanamuhla, lokhu kubiza kakhulu.

Ukudoba echibini kwenziwa kuphela ngamathikithi athengwe ngaso leso sikhathi.

Izikhombisi-ndlela nokudlulisa

Thola e-Pleshcheevo Lake ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene zokuhamba.

Ngesitimela

Esiteshini sesitimela saseYaroslavsky, udinga ukuthatha isitimela sikagesi esiya eSergiev Posad. Ngemva kwalokho, udinga ukudlulisela ibhasi eliya Pereslavl-Zalessky. Ngaphambi kwalokho, kufanele uzijwayeze nesimiso sebhasi.

Ngemoto

Ukuhamba ngomgwaqo omkhulu uM8 ubheke enyakatho-mpumalanga futhi ngemuva kwe-130 km ungaba khona lapho.

Ngebhasi

Amabhasi amaningana asuka esiteshini samabhasi eShchelkovsky enkabeni leli. Indiza yokuqala ngo-7.00:XNUMX am.

Izibuyekezo

Ikakhulukazi, ukubuyekezwa kuhle. Abantu abaningi banelisekile ngakho kokubili amanani nezimo zokungcebeleka nokudoba.

Ngeshwa, kukhona nabantu abangagculisekile abangagculisekile ngamanani.