Izinja zesigaba 1, ezaziwa njengezinja ezihlasela, zisho zonke izinja zohlobo lwe- “pit bull” kanye ne- “boerbull”. Akuzona ezenzalo ngakho-ke azibhalisiwe eNcwadini yamaFrench Origins (i-LOF). Lezi zilwane ziwumphumela wokuzalela izinja zezinja zaseMelika Staffordshire Terrier, Mastiff noma Tosa. Inkosi yalezi zinja empeleni ngabantu abadala, abenzanga cala futhi abenqatshelwe ukuba nenja eyingozi ehholo ledolobha.

Inja yesigaba 1, yini okufanele uyenze? (Izibopho kanye nokwenqatshelwa)

Uma ungumnikazi wenja yesigaba 1, uzodinga ukuthola imvume yokuvalelwa kuziphathimandla zikahulumeni, ngokulandela isimemezelo ehholo ledolobha.

Ukuthola le mvume yokuboshwa kuzodingeka:

• Spay inja yakho
• Ikhombe (nge-microchip noma nge-tattoo)
• Ngabe uyagonyelwa amarabi njalo
• Thatha umshwalense wesikweletu ukukhokhela izindleko ezibangelwa ukulunywa okungenzeka
• Yenza inja yakho ihlolwe isimilo ngudokotela wezilwane ogunyazwe ihholo ledolobha, phakathi kwezinyanga eziyi-8 nonyaka owodwa ubudala. Lokhu kuhlolwa kokuziphatha kunquma ukuthi inja yakho iyingozi kangakanani. Uma inja kuthiwe iyingozi, imeya inganquma ukuthi ibusiswe. Izovuselelwa njalo eminyakeni eyi-1 kuye kwengu-1.

Kuzofanela unikeze ihholo ledolobha zonke izitifiketi ezidingekayo ukufakazela ukuthi konke kwenziwe kahle (ipasipoti yenja, isitifiketi somshuwalense, njll.)

Ngokuzayo, imithetho yesicelo kufanele yengeze esinye isimo: ukulandelwa kwesifundo sokuqeqeshwa samahora angu-7 ukuze ufunde ukuqonda ukuziphatha kwenja (futhi ikakhulukazi ukuthi yini ebangela ukulunywa kwenja) kanye nemfundo ephelele. eyenja. inja. Ekupheleni kokuqeqeshwa uzothola isitifiketi sokufaneleka sokuba nenja eyingozi esizosebenza kuzo zonke izinja zakho.

Ukuze uhambe nenja yakho yesigaba sokuqala, kuzodingeka uyigcine ibambelele futhi uyifake amafinyila ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngeke akwazi ukufinyelela ezokuthutha zomphakathi (ngakho-ke akukho sitimela noma indiza) noma izindawo zomphakathi. Amanye amakhondomu awavunyelwe ezinjeni zesigaba sokuqala.

Kunesinye isigaba senja elawulwayo, okuthiwa izinja zonogada nezokuvikela. Lezi yizinja zesigaba sesi-2. Izinja ezikulesi sigaba zingezohlobo lweMelika Staffordshire Terrier, Rottweiler kanye neTosa. Ngakho-ke zibhalisiwe ku-LOF futhi azidingi ukuvalwa inzalo. Izinja eziwele iRottweiler zifakiwe. Ngakolunye uhlangothi iStaffie (noma iStaffordshire Bull Terrier), ngokungafani nokubukeka, akuyona enye yazo.

Ngokuqondene nezinja zesigaba sokuqala uma ufisa ukuthola inja yesigaba sesibili uzodinga ukuthola imvume yokuboshwa. Kuzodingeka futhi ukuthi umhambise nge-leash futhi uvale umlomo.

Lo mthetho onemingcele kakhulu wabhalwa ukuze kumiswe ukwanda kwenani lezinja okungenzeka zibe yingozi endaweni yaseFrance.

Ngempela ngesikhathi sokubhalwa kwayo, abakwaPitbull babebaningi eFrance futhi babemele ingozi kubantu ngoba babeqeqeshwe njengenja elwayo noma bephethwe amakhosi ababengazi lutho ngokuziphatha kwenja nemfundo yayo. I-Am Staff ne-Pit Bull, njengoba igama liphakamisa (iPit okusho ukuthi indandatho yokulwa), bakhethwa futhi basetshenziswa njengenja elwayo esikhathini esedlule. Yize abafuyi bekhetha izinja zabo ukuthi zizethembe futhi zibe nobungane nabantu, idumela lalezi zinja selivele lisunguliwe. Njenganoma iyiphi inja zingaba yingozi ngempela uma zikhuliswe endaweni engafanele futhi zihlakulele isimilo esinolaka noma esesabekayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, noma ngabe muhle kangakanani, inja akufanele ishiywe yodwa nengane encane.

Uma uthatha isinqumo sokuthola inja engaba yingozi, sikucebisa ukuthi uhloniphe imithetho eyisisekelo yokufunda ngemidlwane.

Okokuqala, kufanele ukhethe ukuzalanisa kwakho ngendlela efanele, umdlwane kufanele ukhulele endaweni evuselelayo. Uma kungenzeka, khetha ukuzalanisa okufana nekhaya elizokhula kulo. Uma, isibonelo, unomndeni onabantwana kanye nekati, bheka abalimi abanezingane kanye nekati. Uma kungenjalo ungakhathazeki ungajwayela inja yakho ukutholwa kwayo.

Ungalokothi uthathe imidlwane engaphansi kwezinyanga ezimbili ubudala. Ngaphambi kwalesi sikhathi umama wabo wayengenaso isikhathi sokubafundisa ukuthi bangalumi kanzima. Futhi kunengozi ephezulu yokuthola ukuphazamiseka kokuziphatha.

Inja iphelelisa ubudlelwano bayo phakathi kwezinyanga ezimbili nezingu-2, yisikhathi sokwamukelwa. Ngakho-ke kuzoba kuwe ukuthi uqinisekise ukuthi uhlangabezana nenani eliphezulu lezinja nabantu, bobudala obuhlukile. Uma ihlangana kahle nabantu kuzoba nengozi encane yokuthi ihlaselwe ukungazi nokwesaba, izimbangela ezinkulu zokulunywa yinja.

Qala ukumfundisa imiyalo efana nobhasikidi, ukuhlala, ukuma, ukulala phansi, noma ukuhlala ngokushesha nje lapho efika ekhaya. Imidlwane ifunda ngokushesha okukhulu futhi lapho ivuzwa kahle izojabulela ukufunda izinto ezintsha.

Ekugcineni, sincoma ukuthi uthathe inja yakho iye esifundweni sokuqeqesha izinja, noma ngabe uzazi izinja kahle futhi noma umdlwane wakho unomusa. Eqinisweni, umdlwane wakho oxhumana nezinye izinja esimweni semfundo uzofunda ngokushesha futhi uzoba namathuba amaningi okudlulisa ukuhlolwa kokuziphatha ngaphandle kwesithiyo eneminyaka engu-8.