Inja yami idle ushokoledi: ubuthi bokudla

Sivame ukukuziba, kepha ukudla esikudlayo nsuku zonke kuyingozi kakhulu ezinjeni zethu. Ubuhlobo obubi benja noshokoledi ngokuqinisekile baziwa kakhulu. Kodwa akuyena yedwa. Nalu uhlu olungaphelele.

• Ushokoledi nenja akuhlangani: Ibha engu-100 gram yoshokholethi omnyama yanele ukuthi ibe nobuthi enjeni enesisindo esingu-7-8 kilos.
• Ukudla okuvela emndenini kagalikhi kanye no-anyanisi nakho kuwubuthi kakhulu ezinjeni.
• Amagilebhisi, imbewu yawo: inqwaba yamagilebhisi ingabulala inja enesisindo esingu-10 kilos. Kudingeka amagilebhisi amancane ngisho nangaphansi ukuze abe nobuthi.
• Ummeli.

Inja idliwe izitshalo.

Inani elikhulu lezitshalo linobuthi enja uma lizidla. Ubuthi busukela ekuphazamisweni kokugaya okulula kuya ekufeni kusuka ezinkingeni zenhliziyo. Kungcono ukwazi izitshalo ezisendlini yakho nasesivandeni sakho, noma ngabe akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi ukukhumbula a inja edla utshani noma izitshalo.

Nazi izibonelo zezitshalo ezinobuthi ezinjeni: I-Aloe, i-Arum, i-Colchicum, i-Diffenbachia, i-Ficus, i-Hyacinth, i-Oleander, i-Black nightshade, i-Lily yesigodi, i-Poinsettia, i-Tulip ne-Yucca.

Inja idliswe ushevu ngamakhemikhali ezolimo

Lawa ma-molecule ngokuvamile ahloselwe ukubulala amagundane noma ama-slugs acekela phansi izitshalo noma imbewu. Lawa kuvame ukuba ama-molecule aqala ukuquleka (ukufinyela okuzenzakalelayo kwawo wonke umzimba, futhi okuba khona ngesikhathiisithuthwane ezinjeni).

Inja idliswe ushevu ngemikhiqizo yokuhlanza

Kukhona ubuthi obuxhumene ne-caustic soda noma i-hydrochloric acid esetshenziselwa ukuqaqa amapayipi. Inja iyazikhotha bese zibangela ukushiswa kwamakhemikhali kuze kufike esiswini. Akufanele neze ubangele ukuhlanza engozini yokusha umgudu wokugaya ukudla okwesibili.

Inja yafakwa umuthi womuntu ushevu

Iwuhlobo oluvame kakhulu lobuthi. Ngempela, izidakamizwa azihlali zivalelwe ngaphandle kwenja. Nezinja ezine-pica (bona i-athikili ku- inja idla indle notshani bayo) noma imidlwane enambitha konke, iphakethe lepilisi elisetafuleni lingakhanga kakhulu.

Kukhona futhi futhi ikakhulukazi izimo lapho umnikazi efuna ukukhulula ubuhlungu benja yakhe (uma kwenzeka i-osteoarthritis ngokwesibonelo) enikeza elinye lamaphilisi akhe. Ama-molecule afana ne-paracetamol noma i-ibuprofen kanye nokuphuma kwawo kungama-molecule anamandla kakhulu lapho usebuhlungwini kodwa azibekezelelwa kahle umzimba wezinja. Ithebhulethi eyodwa engu-500 mg ye-paracetamol umthamo owubuthi wenja engu-5 kg. Ngokufanayo, ithebhulethi engu-400 mg ye-ibuprofen inobuthi enjeni engu-10 kg. Ukweqiwa komuntu akulungile ngokuphelele ezinjeni futhi imiphumela iyamangalisa: ukwehluleka okukhulu kwezinso noma kwesibindi, ukulimala kanzima kwamangqamuzana egazi abomvu, izilonda emathunjini okungaholela ekufeni.

Njengezingane, imishanguzo kufanele ikhiyiwe ngaphandle kwezinja.

Inja yafaka ushevu emagundaneni noma emagundwaneni yaze yafa

Ushevu wamagundane uwushevu we-anticoagulant osebenza isikhathi eside ngokuvimba ukusetshenziswa kukavithamini K. Igazi alisakwazi ukujiyisa futhi uma ukopha kwenzeka, alinqamuki. Ukunambitheka kwabo kumnandi futhi kuyathandeka kumagundane kepha nasezinja zethu. Uma ucabanga ukuthi inja yakho idle ushevu wamagundane, khuluma nodokotela wezilwane wakho noma engakabi nazimpawu. Kukhona i-antidote: uvithamini K.

Inja idliwe izidakamizwa

Ugwayi, insangu ngazo zonke izindlela, utshwala nezinye izidakamizwa zingaba yingozi kakhulu ezinjeni. Imvamisa kubangela izimpawu zemizwa ezilwaneni eziyingenisayo.

Izinja ezinobuthi zingabonisa izimpawu ezahlukahlukene: i-hypersalivation (inja evuza amathe eziningi), ukudlikizeka nezinye izimpawu zemizwa, izimpawu ezingalawuleki zokugaya ukudla njengokuhlanza nesifo sohudo. Obunye ubuthi bungabangela ukopha. Kwezinye izimo, inja iya ku-coma. Imvamisa lezi zimpawu zivela ngokucijile futhi ngokuzumayo.

Uma uzibuza ukuthi ungayihlanza kanjani inja, ungakwenzi ngaphandle uma udokotela wakho wezilwane ekutshela. Obunye ubuthi bucasula kakhulu futhi akufanele bukhishwe esiswini. Ungamniki ubisi. Ubisi alunamsebenzi.

Uma ubuthi busesikhumbeni ungakwazi ukugeza inja yakho ngamanzi amaningi ngaphandle kokuyihlikihla. Ungasebenzisi amanzi abandayo kakhulu ukuwashisa noma ukushisa kakhulu ukuwashisa.

Myise ngokushesha kudokotela wakho wezilwane ngemva kokumbiza, uma ulazi igama likashevu, angakutshela okufanele ukwenze ngaphambi kokuza. Uma ubuthi buwuvumela futhi bufakwe ngaphansi kwamahora ama-4 ngaphambi kokuba bube nokuhlanza. Ngale kwalesi sikhathi amathuba okuthi aphume ephalaza mancane. Udokotela wezilwane uyobe esegwinya inani elikhulu lamalahle acushiwe ukuze amunce ubuthi obuningi ngangokunokwenzeka. Angafaka futhi inja yakho kudrip ukuze iphinde iphe futhi iqede ubuthi ngomchamo.

Uzokhipha ikhambi lobuthi abanabo futhi elapha izimpawu ezivele ngemithi efanele. (i-anti-emetics, ukugqokwa kokugaya ukudla, ama-anti-convulsants…).

Kunezikhungo ezimbili zokulawula ubuthi bezilwane eFrance abaphendula yonke imibuzo emayelana nobuthi obubangelwa izitshalo, izilwane ezinobuthi, izidakamizwa zabantu noma zezilwane neminye imikhiqizo yasendlini. Ungabathola ngocingo ngezinto eziphuthumayo kuphela noma nge-imeyili kuyo yonke eminye imibuzo.