I-COVID-19 ingase ingagcini nje ngokubangela izinkinga ezingathi sína ohlotsheni lwesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2, kodwa futhi ingase ibe nomthelela ekwakhiweni kwesifo sikashukela kubantu ababephile kahle ngaphambili, kubika ithimba lamazwe ngamazwe lososayensi ku-New England Journal of Medicine.
- Phakathi kweziguli ezabulawa yi-COVID-19, zingamaphesenti angama-20 kuye kwangama-30. ngaphambilini wayenesifo sikashukela. Isifo sikashukela i-mellitus singesinye sezifo ezivame kakhulu okuthiwa yi-comorbidities
- Isifo sikashukela i-mellitus esigulini esitheleleke nge-coronavirus entsha sihlotshaniswa nengozi enkulu ye-COVID-19 enzima kanye nokufa kuyo.
- Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuye kwabonwa amacala amasha esifo sikashukela ezigulini ezine-COVID-19. Ososayensi abakwazi ukuchaza lesi simo okwamanje
Ukuze kuqondwe kangcono ubudlelwano phakathi kwe-COVID-19 nesifo sikashukela, iqembu lamazwe ngamazwe labacwaningi abahamba phambili besifo sikashukela kuphrojekthi ye-CoviDIAB lisungule ukubhaliswa komhlaba wonke kweziguli ezaba nesifo sikashukela ngemva kokuba ne-COVID-19.
Lokhu kufaka phakathi usizo lokuqonda kangcono ubukhulu besimo, ukuchaza izimpawu zokuthuthukisa isifo sikashukela ezigulini ezine-COVID-19 kanye nezindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokwelapha nokuqapha isimo seziguli. Kuzosiza futhi ukuphendula umbuzo wokuthi ngabe ukuphazamiseka kwe-glucose metabolism kuyadlula yini ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngemuva kokwelashwa kokutheleleka.
Njengoba abacwaningi ku-New England Journal of Medicine bekhumbula, okuphawuliwe kuze kube manje kukhombisa ubukhona bobudlelwano obubili phakathi kwe-COVID-19 nesifo sikashukela. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuba khona kwesifo sikashukela esigulini esitheleleke nge-coronavirus entsha kuhlotshaniswa nengozi enkulu ye-COVID-19 enzima nokufa kuyo. Phakathi kweziguli ezabulawa yi-COVID-19, zingamaphesenti angama-20 kuye kwangama-30. ngaphambilini wayenesifo sikashukela. Lezi ziguli futhi zinezinkinga ze-atypical metabolic zesifo sikashukela, okuhlanganisa i-ketoacidosis ebeka impilo engozini kanye ne-plasma hyperosmolarity. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuye kwabonwa amacala amasha esifo sikashukela ezigulini ezine-COVID-19.
Akukaziwa kahle ukuthi igciwane le-SARS-Cov-2 elibangela i-COVID-19 likuthinta kanjani ukukhula kwesifo sikashukela, abacwaningi bayagcizelela. Ucwaningo lwangaphambilini lukhombisile ukuthi iphrotheni ye-ACE2, leli gciwane elingena ngalo kumaseli, alikho kumaseli wamaphaphu kuphela, kodwa nakwezinye izitho ezibalulekile nezicubu ezibandakanyeka ezinqubweni ze-metabolic, ezifana namanyikwe, isibindi, izinso, amathumbu amancane, izicubu. amafutha. Abacwaningi basola ukuthi ngokuthelela lezi zicubu, leli gciwane lidala ukuphazamiseka okuyinkimbinkimbi, okuyinkimbinkimbi kwe-glucose metabolism, okungase kube nomthelela hhayi kuphela ezinkingeni kubantu asebevele benesifo sikashukela, kodwa nasekuthuthukisweni kwalesi sifo ezigulini ezingakatholakali ukuxilongwa. isifo sikashukela.
“Njengoba ukuchayeka kwabantu ku-coronavirus entsha kuze kube manje kube kufushane, indlela leli gciwane elingathinta ngayo i-glucose metabolism ayikacaci. Asazi futhi ukuthi izimpawu ezibucayi zesifo sikashukela kulezi ziguli ziwuhlobo loku-1, uhlobo 2 noma mhlawumbe uhlobo olusha lwesifo sikashukela “- kuphawula umbhali ohlangene wolwazi ku-NEJM “prof. UFrancesco Rubino weKing's College London kanye nomunye wabacwaningi ngemuva kwephrojekthi yokubhalisa ye-CoviDiab.
Omunye udokotela wesifo sikashukela obambe iqhaza kulo msebenzi, u-prof. UPaul Zimmet waseMonash University eMelbourne ugcizelela ukuthi okwamanje izigameko zesifo sikashukela esidalwa yi-COVID-19 akwaziwa; Akwaziwa futhi ukuthi isifo sikashukela sisazoqhubeka noma sixazulule ngemuva kokwelashwa. "Ngokwenza ukubhaliswa komhlaba wonke, sicela umphakathi wezokwelapha wamazwe ngamazwe ukuthi wabelane ngokushesha ngokubona komtholampilo okuzosiza ukuphendula le mibuzo" - kuphetha uchwepheshe.
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