Okuqukethwe
Kusukela esifundweni sejografi yesikole, abantu abaningi bakhumbula iLake Peipsi esifundeni sase-Pskov, esikleliswe endaweni yesithathu eYurophu ngokwendawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezindawo eziningi zokugcina amanzi esifundeni, ezinomthelela ekuheheni izivakashi. Ukudoba esifundeni se-Pskov kuye kwathuthukiswa kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, abathandi bobumbano nemvelo futhi benza lo msebenzi wezandla namanje beza lapha.
Izici zokudoba esifundeni sasePskov
Amachibi esifunda agcwele i-plankton, okungukuthi, yakha isisekelo sokudla kwabakhileyo be-ichthyofauna emanzini ahlanzekile. Ngenxa yalokhu, yonke imifula namachibi anezakhamuzi ezanele emanzini awo, kokubili anokuthula nezingelayo.
Ensimini yesifunda kunamachibi angaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezintathu nengxenye ezinobukhulu obuhlukahlukene, kanye nenani elihle lemifula emikhulu nemincane. Ichibi ngalinye lihlukile ngendlela yalo, akekho ozosala engabambi uma enegiya namakhono afanelekile.
I-ichthyofauna imelelwa kabanzi, kukhona zombili izinhlobo ezinokuthula zezinhlanzi kanye nesilwane esizingelayo. UPeled uhlala eLake Peipus, okungavunyelwe ukubamba, inani lale nhlanzi lincane kakhulu. Ukuze kwandiswe inombolo, umdobi ngamunye unesibopho sokukhulula lolu hlobo lwezinhlanzi lapho ebanjwe.
Phakathi kokubamba ezinye izinhlanzi, kufanelekile ukuqaphela ukubanjwa kwe-burbot ebusika, wonke umdobi ozihloniphayo wesifunda, kanye nesivakashi eholidini, ufuna ukuzingela lo mmeleli wezinhlanzi ze-cod.
Imvelo yesifunda sasePskov
I-suburb ye-Pskov nayo yonke indawo yesifunda iyaziwa ngezindawo zayo ezinhle, abantu beza lapha hhayi kuphela ukuze babambe. Ngokuvamile, izikhungo zokungcebeleka zifakwe osebeni lwamadamu, uma zifunwa, ingxenye eqinile yesintu ingaya ukudoba endaweni efanayo noma iqhubeke kancane. Amalungu omndeni wakhe azoba nesikhathi esihle phansi, ikakhulukazi njengoba iningi lezakhiwo linakho konke okudingayo.
Ugu lwamachibi lugcwele amahlathi axubile: umoya ohlanzekile, ulwandle oluluhlaza, ukungabikho kwemboni kunomthelela ebunyeni nemvelo nokuphumula okuphelele komphefumulo nomzimba.
izindawo zokudoba
Esifundeni se-Pskov, izinhlanzi zibanjwa unyaka wonke, isifunda sidume kokubili ukudoba eqhweni nokubamba ogwini nasezikebheni. Kunamachibi amaningi alokhu, kodwa wonke umdobi unentandokazi yakhe futhi eyedwa. Kukuye ukuthi uyashesha noma yiliphi ithuba.
River
Kunemifula eminingi emikhulu nemincane egeleza esifundeni sase-Pskov, kanti elandelayo ithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabadobi:
- Kukhulu;
- UJesu;
- I-Lovat;
- I-Belka Ephansi;
- A plus.
Zonke ziyi-tributaries yemithambo emikhulu, njengeNeva, Narva, Zapadnaya Dvina.
Umfula iPlyussa waziwa yiwo wonke umuntu othanda ezokuvakasha eziluhlaza. Emabhange kunezikhungo eziningi zokungcebeleka zalabo abangakwazi ukuphila ngaphandle kokunethezeka. Ukuphumula kungenzeka futhi ehlathini lehlathi, amatende azosiza ukuhlanganisa nemvelo kangcono.
Izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinhlanzi, ezidla ezinye futhi ezinokuthula, zibanjwa emfuleni. Okuvame kakhulu ku-hook yilezi:
- ibhakede;
- i-pike;
- i-rud;
- i-burbot;
- i-roach;
- mnyama;
- isandblaster
- i-yarrow;
- zander;
- som;
- ithrawuthi.
Ukudoba kwenziwa ngezindlela ezahlukene, amaloli kanye nokuphotha kubhekwa njengento ebamba kakhulu.
Akuyona ize ukuthi uMfula iVelikaya unalo igama elinjalo, ubude bawo buba ngu-430 km, yingakho kubhekwa njengengxenye enkulu yamanzi esifundeni esinamanzi agelezayo. Ukukhululeka komfula kuvumela izinhlobo eziningi zezilwane ezizingelayo ukuba ziphile futhi zizale, lapha zihlala zihlala khona:
- i-pike;
- ibhakede;
- i-burbot;
- som;
- zander.
Ezilwaneni ezinokuthula eziku-hook, abadobi bavame ukuthola ama-roach, ama-rudd, ama-minnows, kanye nokumnyama. Isici esikhethekile ukuthunjwa okuvamile kwe-smelt entweni ephothayo, isabela kahle kuma-baubles a-oscillating of shapes ahlukahlukene.
Amachibi
Kukhona namachibi amaningi namachibi eduze kwe-Pskov ngokwayo futhi esifundeni, umzimba ngamunye wamanzi uzoba nobukhulu obuhlukile nokujula, kodwa izinhlanzi zihlala zikhona.
Okudume kakhulu yile:
- Chudskoye;
- Okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka;
- Omuncu;
- Okwentombazane.
Badoba lapha ebusika nasehlobo. Kukhona ama-spinner amaningi, ama-feeder, ama-floaters emanzini avulekile. Ngesikhathi sokuqandisa, ukudoba kwenziwa ikakhulukazi kuma-mormyshkas nezingwegwe ezinezibungu zegazi. Ehlobo, kulelo nalelo chibi elibaliwe ungahlala uhlangana nabavakashi, beza lapha ukuze bathole umoya ohlanzekile, izindawo ezinhle futhi, vele, ukubamba. Ikakhulukazi ogwini lwamachibi ahlaliswa ematendeni, kodwa kukhona nezindawo zokungcebeleka ezinezimo ezintofontofo zemibhangqwana nezivakashi ezinezingane.
Yiziphi izinhlobo zezinhlanzi ezingabanjwa
Amadamu akulesi sifunda agcwele izinhlanzi; lapha ungakwazi ukuhlangabezana nezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo, kokubili abameleli abanokuthula nezilwane ezidla ezinye. Izindebe zokuphotha yilezi:
- i-pike;
- ibhakede;
- zander;
- i-burbot;
- som;
- i-yarrow;
- sig.
Abathandi bezinto ezintantayo nabaphakelayo banelisekile ngalokhu:
- i-roach;
- uma ngibheka;
- ngemoto;
- ama-loaches;
- i-tench;
- i-vendace;
- i-bream;
- mnyama.
I-Peled nayo ingabanjwa, kodwa awukwazi ukuyithatha. I-Snetka ingabanjwa ngaphandle kwemingcele.
Isibalo sabantu sikhula njalo, kwamanye amachibi lokhu kuqhutshwa ukuzala kwemvelo, kwezinye kuqalwa ukuthosa. Isitokwe sokwenziwa sizosiza ukubuyisela isibalo sabakhileyo emhlabeni wamanzi ngesikhathi esifushane kakhulu.
Izikhungo zokungcebeleka ezidumile: izimo nezintengo
Phakathi kwabadobi besifunda kanye nezivakashi ezivela kwezinye izifunda zezwe lethu kukhona abasekeli bendawo yokuhlala ekhululekile, kungenxa yabo ukuthi izisekelo ezikhokhelwayo zenzelwe. Kukhona futhi okwanele kubo esifundeni se-Pskov, ngayinye inemithetho yayo kanye nohlu lwamanani, olucaciswe ngaphambi kokubhuka izihlalo.
Alo
Ungabamba i-silver bream, i-crucian carp, i-bream, i-perch, i-roach, i-bleak, i-pike eduze nedolobhana laseKholyuny. Isisekelo esikhokhelwayo sizohlinzeka ngakho konke okudingekayo ukuze uhlale ukhululekile hhayi kuphela kumdobi, kodwa futhi nomndeni wakhe. I-Grayling izoba yindondo efanelekile, ikhule lapha ibe yisayizi enkulu.
Ukudoba kungenziwa kokubili kusukela ogwini nasesikebheni esiqashiwe lapha.
itheku lehlathi
Lapha okunye kuzosebenza kokubili abadala kanye nezingane. Endaweni yesisekelo ungakwazi ukubhukuda, ukucwilisa isihlabathi segolide, ugibele isikebhe noma isikebhe. Ukudoba nakho kuzothakazelisa, ikakhulukazi njengoba ukubamba kungaphekwa ngokushesha ku-grill noma kubhenywe ngokwakho noma kunikezwe uchwepheshe.
Bahlalisa izivakashi emakamelweni, inani lawo elizoguquguquka ngokuya ngezinga.
Isikhathi sokuzingela
Lesi sisekelo asidonseli abadobi kuphela, kodwa nabazingeli. Izivakashi zihlaliswa lapha unyaka wonke, ngaphezu kwalokho ungakwazi ukuqasha umkhumbi wamanzi kanye nemoto yeqhwa, uthathe umhlahlandlela. Lapha ungakwazi ukupheka inyamazane emlilweni ovulekile ngokwakho noma uyiphathise kumpheki oqeqeshiwe.
I-sauna nokugeza kuzokuvumela ukuba uphumule ngemva kosuku olumatasa, ukuhamba ogwini lwechibi kuzobuyisela amandla.
I-Skif
Ugu lwechibi lehlathi ehlathini likaphayini likuvumela ukuthi uthuthukise izindawo ezimbili zokuzijabulisa okusebenzayo lapha ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ukudoba nokuzingela kuzokusiza uphumule, ukhohlwe ngezinkinga zakho noma ujabulele ukuphila futhi uhlangane nemvelo.
Ungakwazi ukudoba lapha kokubili kusukela ogwini nasesikebheni ngenduku yokuphotha noma i-feeder. Izindondo kuzoba yi-pike, ide, pike perch, carp necrucian carp.
Ukwengeza, ungavakashela ukugeza noma i-sauna, uhlale nabangani ku-gazebo, gazinga inyamazane esigxotsheni.
Mansion
Uqinisekisiwe iholide elihle, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uyadoba, uyazingela noma ufuna nje ukuphefumula emoyeni omusha wehlathi. Lapha wonke umuntu uzothola okuthile akuthandayo, abantu abadala noma izingane ngeke babe nesithukuthezi.
Ukuze ubambe izinhlanzi, ungaqasha isikebhe samanzi ngisho nokubhekana; uma umphumela uphumelele, i-trophy etholakalayo ingaphekwa ku-grill noma ibhenywe.
Kude Kude umbuso
Isisekelo sisogwini lweLake Peipsi, lapho ungaya khona ukudoba nokuzingela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka ukuqasha isikebhe kanye negiya. Kuma-anglers, leli yipharadesi langempela, kunezinhlanzi ezingaphezu kokwanele endaweni yokugcina amanzi, kunezibonelo ze-trophy ye-predator.
Калацкое
Eduze ne-Pskov, ogwini lwechibi lehlathi, lesi sisekelo sitholakala. Bobabili abadala kanye nezingane bangakhululeka lapha.
Ukunakwa ngokukhethekile kunikezwa abathandi bokudoba; wonke umuntu angachitha isikhathi ngenzuzo ogwini. Ukuhamba ehlathini kuzosiza ukubuyisela amandla, ukugcwalisa umzimba nge-oxygen ehlanzekile.
Zikhona izinkundla zokudlala izingane, ngeke neze zicikeke.
kweqhwa
Indawo eyingqayizivele ogwini lwenhlonhlo. Ungahamba uyodoba futhi uzingele lapha, futhi yonke into oyidingayo iyatholakala ukuze uqashwe. Ukuze kube lula, ungasebenzisa izikebhe futhi uthathe umzingeli ozokukhombisa ngokunembile izindawo ezifanele zokubamba ama-trophies.
Kunamakotishi amabili kuphela, anamagumbi amabili nantathu. Umoya omusha, umoya omuhle, ukuba wedwa kuzokuvumela ukuba ululame futhi uphumule umzimba wakho nomphefumulo wakho.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uya eholidini esifundeni se-Pskov njengomuntu ohlukumezayo noma ufuna ukuphumula ngokunethezeka, umoya omusha kanye nokuba wedwa kuzokwenza umsebenzi wabo. Ngaphezu kokudoba, okuchuma esifundeni, ungakwazi ukuqoqa amajikijolo namakhowe, uthande isimo sesifunda, ugcobe ilanga elipholile ehlobo.