Okuqukethwe
Uke wazithola usucabanga ukuthi lento esanda kwenzeka isikwehlele? Ngokuvamile lesi simo sinikezwa incazelo efana nomphumela we-deja vu, ekuhumusheni kwezwi nezwi "okwabonwa ngaphambili". Futhi namuhla ngizozama ukukuvezela imibono ososayensi abathembele kuyo ukuze bachaze ukuthi kwenzeka kanjani futhi kungani lokhu kwenzeka kithi.
Umlando omncane
Lesi simo sasinakwa ezikhathini zasendulo. U-Aristotle ngokwakhe wayenombono wokuthi lesi yisimo esithile nje esivela ngenxa yethonya lezici ezihlukahlukene ku-psyche. Kwaphela isikhathi eside wanikwa amagama anjengokuthi i-paramnesia noma i-promnesia.
Ekhulwini le-19, esinye isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo esingumFulentshi, u-Émile Boirac, saba nesithakazelo sokucwaninga ngemiphumela ehlukahlukene yengqondo. Wanikeza i-paramnesia igama elisha elisekhona nanamuhla. Ngendlela, ngesikhathi esifanayo wathola esinye isimo sengqondo, esiphambene ngokuphelele nalesi, esibizwa ngokuthi i-jamevu, okuhunyushwa ngokuthi. "angikaze ngibone". Futhi ngokuvamile kubonakala lapho umuntu ngokuzumayo eqaphela ukuthi indawo noma umuntu uba engavamile ngokuphelele kuye, entsha, nakuba kukhona ulwazi ukuthi ujwayelene. Kwaba sengathi ukwaziswa okulula kanjalo kusulwe ngokuphelele ekhanda lami.
Imibono
Wonke umuntu unezincazelo zakhe, omunye unombono wokuthi wabona okwenzeka ephusheni, ngaleyo ndlela abe nesiphiwo sokubona izinto kusengaphambili. Labo abakholelwa ekufudukeni kwemiphefumulo bathi izenzakalo ezifanayo ncamashi zenzeka ekuphileni okudlule. Othile uthola ulwazi ku-Cosmos ... Ake sizame ukuthola ukuthi imibono ososayensi basinika ini:
1. Ukwehluleka ebuchosheni
Ithiyori eyisisekelo kakhulu ukuthi kukhona ukungasebenzi kahle ku-hippocampus, okubangela imibono enjalo. Lena ingxenye yobuchopho enesibopho sokuthola izifaniso enkumbulo yethu. Iqukethe amaprotheni enza umsebenzi wokuqashelwa kwephethini. Isebenza kanjani? I-convolutions yethu idala kusengaphambili into efana nayo "sakaza" ubuso bomuntu noma imvelo, futhi lapho sihlangana nomuntu, sihlangana, kule hippocampus kakhulu lezi "Izimpumputhe" vela njengolwazi olusanda kuthola. Futhi-ke siqala ukudideka lapho singayibona khona nokuthi sazi kanjani, ngezinye izikhathi sizinikeza amakhono abathakathi abakhulu, bazizwa njengoVanga noma uNostradamus.
Lokhu sikuthole ngokuhlolwa. Ososayensi base-United States eColorado banikeza izihloko izithombe zabantu abadumile bemisebenzi ehlukahlukene, kanye nezinto ezibonwa abaningi abazijwayele. Izihloko bekufanele zisho amagama omuntu ngamunye osesithombeni namagama ezindawo eziphakanyisiwe. Ngaleso sikhathi, umsebenzi wabo wobuchopho walinganiswa, okwanquma ukuthi i-hippocampus yayisebenza ngisho nangalezo zikhathi lapho umuntu ayengazi lutho ngesithombe. Ekupheleni kocwaningo, laba bantu bachaza okwenzeka kubo lapho bengazi ukuthi bazophendula bathini - kwavela ubudlelwano nesithombe esisesithombeni ezingqondweni zabo. Ngakho-ke, i-hippocampus yaqala umsebenzi wodlame, yakha umbono wokuthi base beyibonile ndawana thize.
2. Inkumbulo engamanga
Kukhona enye i-hypothesis ethokozisayo yokuthi kungani kwenzeka i-deja vu. Kuvela ukuthi akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthembela kukho, ngoba kukhona into ebizwa ngokuthi inkumbulo yamanga. Okusho ukuthi, uma ukwehluleka kwenzeka endaweni yesikhashana yekhanda, khona-ke ulwazi olungaziwa nezenzakalo ziqala ukubonwa njengezijwayelekile kakade. Isilinganiso esiphezulu somsebenzi wenqubo enjalo iminyaka yobudala kusukela eminyakeni engu-15 kuya kwengu-18, futhi kusukela ku-35 kuya ku-40.
Izizathu zihlukile, isibonelo, ukuthomba kunzima kakhulu, ukungabi nolwazi kuthinta umbono wezwe elisizungezile, lapho ngokuvamile besabela khona ngokujulile nangokumangalisayo, ngemizwelo ejulile kakhulu ngezinye izikhathi eshaya ukuzinza ngaphansi kwezinyawo zabo. Futhi ukwenza kube lula kumuntu osemusha ukuba abhekane nalesi simo, ubuchopho, ngosizo lwenkumbulo yamanga, bubuyisela isipiliyoni esilahlekile ngendlela ye-deja vu. Bese kuba lula kulo mhlaba lapho okungenani into ethile ijwayeleke kakhulu.
Kodwa lapho sebekhulile, abantu baphila phakathi nenkinga ye-midlife, bezizwa bengathandeki ezikhathini ezincane, benomuzwa wokuzisola ngokuthi babengenaso isikhathi sokwenza okuthile, nakuba okwakulindelwe kwakuyizifiso eziphakeme kakhulu. Ngokwesibonelo, lapho beneminyaka engu-20 kwakubonakala sengathi lapho sebeneminyaka engu-30 babezothola imali yokuthenga indlu nemoto yabo siqu, kodwa lapho sebeneminyaka engu-35 bayaqaphela ukuthi abazange nje bafinyelele umgomo, kodwa empeleni abazange basondele. kukho, ngoba iqiniso liphenduke lehluke ngokuphelele. Kungani ukungezwani kukhuphuka, futhi i-psyche, ukuze ibhekane nayo, ifuna usizo, bese umzimba uvula i-hippocampus.
3. Ngokombono wemithi
Odokotela banombono wokuthi lokhu wukuphazamiseka kwengqondo. Phakathi nocwaningo, kwatholakala ukuthi umphumela we-déjà vu uvela ikakhulukazi kubantu abanezinhlobonhlobo ukukhubazeka kwenkumbulo. Ngakho-ke, umuntu kufanele acabangele ngokucophelela iqiniso lokuthi ukuhlaselwa kokuqonda akuzange kuzenze bazizwe bezizwele, njengoba lokhu kubonisa ukuthi isimo siyawohloka, futhi singase sithuthuke sibe yimibono ehlala isikhathi eside.
4. Ukukhohlwa
Inguqulo elandelayo ukuthi simane sikhohlwe okuthile kangangokuthi ngesikhathi esithile ubuchopho buvusa lolu lwazi, luhlanganise neqiniso, bese kuba nomuzwa wokuthi into enjengale yenzekile kakade endaweni ethile. Ukushintsha okunjalo kungenzeka kubantu abanelukuluku lokufuna ukwazi kakhulu futhi abafuna ukwazi. Ngoba, ngemva kokufunda inani elikhulu lezincwadi futhi enolwazi oluningi, umuntu onjalo, isibonelo, ukungena edolobheni angalazi, ufika esiphethweni sokuthi empilweni edlule, ngokusobala, wayehlala lapha, ngoba kukhona. imigwaqo eminingi ejwayelekile futhi kulula ukuyizulazula. Nakuba, eqinisweni, ubuchopho buye bakhiqiza izikhathi ezivela kumafilimu mayelana naleli dolobha, amaqiniso, amazwi ezingoma, njalonjalo.
5. Ukungazi lutho
Uma silala, ingqondo ilingisa izimo zempilo ezingaba khona, ezisuke ziqondane ngempela neqiniso. Kulezo zikhathi lapho siqaphela ukuthi kwake kwafana ncamashí namanje, ukwazi kwethu okuphansi kuyavula futhi kunikeze lolo lwazi ngokuvamile olungatholakali ekwazini. Ungafunda kabanzi mayelana nomsebenzi wengqondo enganakile kulesi sihloko.
6.Ihologram
Ososayensi banamuhla nabo bayaxakeka ukuthi bangasichaza kanjani lesi simo, futhi sebeqhamuke nenguqulo ye-holographic. Okungukuthi, izingcezu zehologram yesikhathi samanje zihambisana nezingcezu zehologram ehluke ngokuphelele ezenzeka kudala, futhi ukubekwa okunjalo kudala umphumela we-deja vu.
7.Imvubu
Enye inguqulo ehlotshaniswa nokungasebenzi kahle kwe-gyrus yobuchopho - i-hippocampus. Uma isebenza ngokujwayelekile, umuntu uyakwazi ukubona nokuhlukanisa okwedlule kokwamanje nekusasa futhi okuphambene nalokho. Ukuze uthole umehluko phakathi kokuhlangenwe nakho okuzuziwe futhi osekufunde kudala. Kodwa uhlobo oluthile lokugula, kuze kufike ekucindezelekeni okukhulu noma ukucindezeleka isikhathi eside, kungaphazamisa umsebenzi wale gyrus, khona-ke, njengekhompyutha evaliwe, isebenza ngesenzakalo esifanayo izikhathi eziningana.
8. Isifo sokuwa
Abantu abanesifo sokuwa bavame ukuba nalo mphumela njalo. Ezimweni ezingu-97%. babhekana nayo cishe kanye ngesonto, kodwa okungenani kanye ngenyanga.
Isiphetho
Futhi yilokho kuphela okwanamuhla, bafundi abathandekayo! Ngifuna ukuqaphela ukuthi azikho izinguqulo ezingenhla eseziqashelwe ngokusemthethweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunengxenye enkulu yabantu abangakaze baphile kanje ezimpilweni zabo. Ngakho umbuzo usavuliwe. Bhalisela izibuyekezo zebhulogi ukuze ungaphuthelwa ukukhululwa kwezindaba ezintsha ngesihloko sokuzithuthukisa. Uhambe kahle.