Okuqukethwe
Yini inganekwane yompristi nomsebenzi wakhe uBalda: ifundisani, ukuhlaziywa, isimilo nencazelo
Umbono wezincwadi wehluka eminyakeni ehlukene. Izingane zithanda kakhulu izithombe ezikhanyayo, izehlakalo ezihlekisayo, imicimbi yezinganekwane. Abantu abadala banentshisekelo yokwazi ukuthi yabhalelwa bani nokuthi ikhuluma ngobani. "I-Tale of the Priest and His Worker Balda" ngokwesibonelo sabalingiswa abakhulu ikhombisa ukuthi intengo yenkohliso nokuhaha ihlale iphezulu.
Kusetshenziswa icebo lezinganekwane elaziwayo endabeni yezinganekwane: umuntu obukhali, osebenza kanzima kubantu ofundise umfundisi wesonto ohahayo isifundo. Akukhathalekile ukuthi abalingiswa bakusiphi isigaba. Umsebenzi uhlekisa futhi ugcina izakhiwo zomuntu jikelele. Ohlelweni lokuqala, i-eseyi yayibizwa nge- "The Tale of the Merchant Kuzma Ostolop kanye nesisebenzi sakhe uBalda". Ngenxa yokuthi umpristi waba ngumthengisi, incazelo ayikashintshi.
Ezinganeni, inganekwane yompristi nesisebenzi ingukufunda okumnandi nokufundisayo
Amaqhawe ahlangana ezitolo. Ubaba wayengazitholi umkhwenyana noma umbazi. Wonke umuntu wayazi ukuthi ukhokha kancane, futhi wenqaba ukusebenza ngaphansi kwezimo ezinjalo. Kwabe sekwenzeka isimangaliso: kwakukhona umuntu olula owayengafuni mali. Ufuna kuphela ukudla okungabizi nemvume yokushaya umqashi wakhe kathathu esiphongweni. Lo msebenzi wawubonakala unenzuzo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma umsebenzi engakwazi ukubhekana nesimo, kuzokwenzeka ukuthi amxoshe ngonembeza omsulwa futhi agweme ukuchofozwa.
Umpristi uphelelwe yinhlanhla, uBalda wenza konke akucelwa ukuba akwenze. Akukho okungamsola ngakho. Usuku lokwahlulelwa selusondele. Umpristi akafuni ukufaka ibunzi lakhe esikhundleni. Unkosikazi weluleka ngokunika umsebenzi umsebenzi ongenakwenzeka: ukuthatha isikweletu kodeveli. Noma ngubani uzolahleka, kepha uBaldu uzophumelela nakule ndaba. Ubuya nesaka lonke lerenti. Umpristi kumele akhokhe ngokugcwele.
Okufundiswa ukuziphatha kweqhawe elibi
Kuyaxaka ukuthi umpristi ulindele imali emimoyeni emibi. Ubaba ongokomoya angahlanza ulwandle futhi axoshe amadimoni. Kubukeka sengathi uqhamuke neqhinga: wavumela imimoya emibi ukuthi ihlale futhi ihlele inani layo. Amademoni awakhokhi, kepha nawo awazukushiya. Bayazi ukuthi lo mfundisi wesonto uzohlala ethemba ukuthola imali kubo.
Ukungabi nomhobholo yikho okufundiswa yinganekwane
Isisebenzi "samahhala" sabiza umqashi kakhulu. Konke kuyiphutha lekhwalithi yeqhawe elibi:
- Ukuzethemba ngokweqile. Kuwubuwula ukubeka imali nokudela impilo, kepha umuntu akumele asolwe ngokwephucwa ingqondo. Kuwubuwula ngempela ukucabanga ukuthi uhlakaniphe ukwedlula lo muntu obhekene naye. Izisulu eziningi zabakhwabanisi ziwela kulolu gibe.
- Ukuhaha. Ukuncipha uhlangothi lwe-flip lwe-frugality. Umpristi wayefuna ukonga imali yesifunda - kuhle lokho. Kwakukubi ukukwenza ngezindleko zomunye umuntu. Uhlangane nowesilisa ogama lakhe lisho ukuthi "iklabhu", "isilima", futhi wanquma ukufaka imali nge-simpleton.
- Ukholo olubi. Bekufanele ngilivume iphutha lami futhi ngigcine ngobuqotho isithembiso sami. Esikhundleni salokho, umpristi waqala ukucabanga ukuthi angawubalekela kanjani umthwalo wemfanelo. Bengingeke ngigweme futhi ngigweme - ngiphume ngokuchofoza okuhlekisayo. Kepha wayefuna ukukopela, futhi wajeziswa ngakho.
Konke lokhu kufakazelwa isimilo esifushane ekugcineni kwendaba ethi: “Wena mpristi, ubungeke usukele izinto ezishibhile.”
Isibonelo esihle sezingane nokuziphatha
Kuyajabulisa ukubuka isisebenzi esikhaliphile nesinekhono. Umndeni wompristi ujabulile ngaye. UBalda uphumelela kukho konke, ngoba unikezwe izici ezinhle:
- Umsebenzi onzima. IBalda ihlala imatasa ngebhizinisi. Akesabi msebenzi: uyalima, ashise isitofu, alungise ukudla.
- Isibindi. Iqhawe alibesabi ngisho nodeveli. Amademoni kufanele asolwe, awazange ayikhokhe irenti. UBalda uqinisekile ukuthi uqinisile. Ukhuluma nabo ngokungesabi, futhi bona, ngokubona ukuqina kwesimilo sakhe, bazolalela.
- Isizotha. Iqhawe lithembise ukusebenza kahle futhi ligcine izwi lalo. Phakathi nonyaka akaxoxi, akaceli ukwenyuselwa imali, akakhonondi. Ufeza imisebenzi yakhe ngokuthembeka, futhi futhi uyakwazi ukusiza umpristi ngengane.
- I-Savvy. Ukuba namandla okwenza izinto akuyona imfanelo esizalwa nayo. Ungayithuthukisa kuwe uma ungewona ubuvila. IBalda idinga ukuthatha imali kosathane. Akunakwenzeka ukuthi kwadingeka abhekane nomsebenzi onjalo ngaphambilini. Iqhawe bekufanele lisebenze kanzima ukuthola ukuthi lingayixazulula kanjani.
IBalda yenza konke ngokufanele nangokwethembeka. Akakhathazwa ukuzisola ngezenzo zakhe. Ngakho-ke, isisebenzi, ngokungafani nompristi, sijabule. Uhlala njalo esimweni esihle.
Encwadini, umthwalo wemfanelo nokungathembeki, ubuhlakani nobuwula, ukwethembeka nokuhaha kuyashayisana. Lezi zakhiwo zihlanganisiwe kubuntu bezinhlamvu. Omunye wabo ufundisa abafundi ukuthi bangenzi kanjani, omunye usebenza njengesibonelo sokuziphatha okulungile.