Izitsha zokuqala ziphekwa ngemihluzi ehlukene, kepha ziyisisekelo esiyinhloko sesobho — okuyisisekelo - inyama, inhlanzi, amakhowe, imifino, ubisi nezithelo. Kusetshenziswe nomhluzi oxubekile - inyama-imifino noma inhlanzi nemifino-ukwengeza u-anyanisi, izaqathe, amazambane, nemifino. Impela wonke umhluzi ngaphambi kokupheka isobho kuyinto efiselekayo ukukhipha.
Phakathi kwenyama, kuya ngezinto ezisetshenzisiwe ezikhethiwe, kukhona inyama, inyama, ithambo, nomhluzi wamathambo. Izitsha eziningi zilungiswa enyameni noma kumhluzi wamathambo ngesigaba sokugcina samasoseji nenyama ebhemayo.
Ukulungisa lo mhluzi, khetha inyama enokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwezicubu ezixhuma. Kufanele ungeze usawoti emhluzweni, ekugcineni, isigamu sehora ngaphambi kokuphela kokupheka, noma ngemizuzu eyi-10 (uma usebenzisa inyama yenkukhu).
Umhluzi ulungiswa ngale ndlela elandelayo. Izingcezu zenyama zigcwele amanzi abandayo; khona-ke kulethwa emathunjini ngokushisa okukhulu lapho isivalo sivaliwe, khona-ke udinga ukususa igwebu bese upheka umhluzi kuze kube yithenda. Uma kusetshenziswa amadayisi, baqale babilise bese bengeza izingcezu zenyama.
Umhluzi wenhlanzi ulungiswa kusuka ekugezeni nasekuhlanzweni kwamakhanda ezinhlanzi, imfucuza, amaphiko nesikhumba. Isigaxa senhlanzi sisikiwe saba yizicucu ezahlukanisiwe futhi sabekwa ekugcineni - ngakho-ke sigcina konke okuhle.
Umhluzi wemifino uyindlela esheshayo, futhi kufanele uyisebenzise ngokushesha, njengoba, ngesikhathi sokugcina isikhathi eside, zonke izakhi ezikuwo ziyabhujiswa. Isobho lamakhowe nalo alithathi isikhathi esiningi, futhi ngokungafani nemifino, lingagcinwa ngendlela egxilile esiqandisini izinsuku ezimbalwa.
Izithelo umhluzi kufanele futhi usebenzise ngokushesha ukuletha inzuzo enkulu esitsheni, futhi ukunambitheka kwahlala kucebile.