Ukuba namazinyo amhlophe kakhulu kuyisifiso sabantu abaningi kakhulu. Ngempela, ukumamatheka okuhle, ubumhlophe - noma okungenani ukungabikho kwamabala - kuyinto ebalulekile. Ukwenza mhlophe amazinyo akho kungenzeka kaningi, kepha ngombandela wokuthi ukhetha indlela efanelekile.

Ukwenza mhlophe amazinyo aqukethe ukuqeda umbala (ophuzi, ompunga, njll.) Noma amabala ebusweni bamazinyo - koqweqwe lwawo -, ngombani wamakhemikhali osuselwa ku-hydrogen peroxide (i-hydrogen peroxide). 

Ngokuya ngomthamo we-hydrogen peroxide, ukukhanyisa kuzocaca kakhulu. Noma kunjalo, ukusetshenziswa kwaleli khemikhali akuyona into encane. Kubuye kulawulwe. Ngakho-ke uma uthenga ikhithi yokwenza mhlophe izinyo ekuhwebeni, ngeke ube nemiphumela efanayo neyehhovisi likadokotela. 

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwenza mhlophe amazinyo kungaqukatha ukwehla okulula okuzosula amabala.

Ukwenza mhlophe kwamazinyo kungokwabantu abadala abanamazinyo noma amabala.

Umbala wamazinyo uyashintsha ngeminyaka, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokugqoka kwawo kwemvelo. U-Enamel, ungqimba lwamazinyo wokuqala obala, luyancipha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lwembula ungqimba olungezansi: i-dentin. Lokhu kuba nsundu ngokwengeziwe, kudala lo mphumela onemibala.

Kodwa-ke, ezinye izinto ziyasebenza uma kukhulunywa ngombala wamazinyo, ngokuqala ngokudla nesiphuzo:

• Ikhofi, itiye elimnyama;
• Iwayini ;
• Izithelo ezibomvu;
• Odayi baqukethwe kweminye imikhiqizo esetshenzisiwe.

Faka kulo gwayi, noma inhlanzeko yamazinyo engeyinhle evumela ukuthi i-tartar iqongelele, okuholele ekubukekeni kwamabala.

Imithi futhi ingadala ukubola kwamazinyo, njengama-antibiotic athile afana ne-tetracyclines enza amazinyo abe mpunga. 

Qaphela futhi ukuthi umbala wemvelo wamazinyo ungamane ube ngenxa yezakhi zofuzo.

Asikho isixazululo esisodwa ekwenzeni mhlophe amazinyo akho. Ngokuya ngezidingo zakho kanye nombono kadokotela wamazinyo wakho, izinketho ezintathu zingenzeka.

Ukwehla

Kwesinye isikhathi ukukala okulula kwanele ukuthola amazinyo amhlophe. Ngempela, ukuntuleka kwenhlanzeko yamazinyo noma ukumane kudlule kwesikhathi kubangela ukufakwa kwetartar koqweqwe lwawo. Le tartar kwesinye isikhathi inqunyelwe ekuhlanganeni phakathi kwamazinyo amabili.

Ukwehliswa kungenziwa kuphela ehhovisi lamazinyo. Ngemishini yakhe ye-ultrasound, udokotela wamazinyo ususa yonke i-tartar emazinyweni akho, okubonakalayo nokungabonakali.

Udokotela wamazinyo wakho angapholisha namazinyo ukuze acwebezele.

Izici

Ukufihla amazinyo angenakwenziwa mhlophe, njengamazinyo empunga, ama-veneers angabhekwa. Inikelwa ngokuyinhloko lapho umbala wamazinyo abonakalayo ungalingani.

Ukugeza umlomo

Emakethe kukhona ukuhlanzwa okukhethekile okwenziwa mhlophe. Lokhu, kuhlanganiswe nokuxubha okujwayelekile, kusiza ukugcina amazinyo amhlophe, noma ngaphezulu ncamashi ukunciphisa idiphozi yetartar. Ukuwashwa ngomlomo kukodwa akukwazi ukukhanyisa amazinyo.

Futhi, qaphela ukuhlanzwa ngomlomo ngokujwayelekile. Lokhu kwesinye isikhathi kunolaka nolwelwesi lwamafinyila futhi kungalinganisa izimbali zomlomo uma uzisebenzisa kaningi.

Umsele we-hydrogen peroxide

I-oksijeni peroxide gel trays (i-hydrogen peroxide) iyindlela enamandla kakhulu yokufeza ukunambitheka kwamazinyo wangempela kudokotela wamazinyo, ngokwesikhashana. 

Ukwelashwa kutholakala nangezindlela zamakhasimende ezenza mhlophe amazinyo (amapeni, imichilo) emakethe futhi "kumabha yamamatheka".

Kepha azinikezi inqubo efanayo kanye nomthamo ofanayo we-hydrogen peroxide. Lokhu empeleni kulawulwa ezingeni laseYurophu ukuze kugwenywe izingozi. Ngakho-ke, emakethe, umthamo we-hydrogen peroxide ulinganiselwe ku-0,1%. Ngenkathi kungodokotela bamazinyo, ingahle isuke ku-0,1 ifike ku-6%. Lesi sakamuva empeleni siyakufanelekela ukwahlulela ukufaneleka komthamo lapho kuqhubeka nokwenza mhlophe amazinyo esigulini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kudokotela wamazinyo uzoba nelungelo lokuthola umthetho olandelwayo wezempilo ophelele ngokulandelwa ngaphambi kokuphuma ngemuva nangemva kwalokho. Uzokunikeza nomgudu owenzelwe wena.

Okokuqala nokubaluleke kakhulu, ukwenza mhlophe amazinyo kufanele kubekelwe abantu abadala. Amazinyo ezingane nentsha engakafiki ekuvuthweni okwenele ukumelana nalokhu kuphathwa.

Abantu abanokuzwela kwamazinyo, noma izimo ezinjenge-caries, akufanele futhi benze i-hydrogen peroxide-based bleaching. Ngokuvamile, amazinyo alashwa ayakhishwa kumthetho olandelwayo owenza mhlophe izinyo.

Ukwenza mhlophe nodokotela wamazinyo kumele isabelomali esingaba kusuka ku-300 kuye ngaphezu kwe-1200 € kuye ngomkhuba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uMshwalense Wezempilo awubuyiseli ukwenza mhlophe kwamazinyo, ngaphandle kokukala. Kukhona nokuvumelana okumbalwa kokunikeza imbuyiselo yalesi senzo, esibuhle.

Ngokuqondene namakhithi okwenziwa mhlophe kwamazinyo, uma eqinisweni engasebenzi njengokwenza mhlophe okusehhovisi, atholakala kakhulu: kusuka kuma-euro ayishumi nanhlanu kuye kwayikhulu ngokuya ngohlobo lomkhiqizo. Kepha qaphela, uma unamazinyo azwelayo noma ezinye izinkinga zamazinyo, i-hydrogen peroxide - noma ngomthamo ophansi - ingenza isimo sibe sibi kakhulu.