I-cobweb enhle kakhulu (Cortinarius praestans)
- Isigaba: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Ukuhlukaniswa iziqephu: I-Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Ikilasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Isigaba esingaphansi: I-Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- I-oda: I-Agaricales (i-Agaric noma i-Lamellar)
- Umndeni: Cortinariaceae (Spiderwebs)
- Uhlobo: Cortinarius (Spiderweb)
- Uhlobo: I-Cortinarius praestans (I-webweed enhle kakhulu)
I-Superb Cobweb (i-Cortinarius praestans) iyisikhunta esiyingxenye yomndeni we-Spider web.
Umzimba othela izithelo we-cobweb enhle kakhulu yi-lamellar, iqukethe ikepisi nesiqu. Phezulu kwesikhunta, ungabona izinsalela ze-cobweb bedspread.
Ububanzi be-cap bungafinyelela ku-10-20 cm, futhi ukuma kwayo kumakhowe amancane kuyi-hemispherical. Njengoba imizimba yezithelo ivuthwa, ikepisi livuleka libe yi-convex, flat, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nokucindezeleka kancane. Ingaphezulu le-cap yamakhowe li-fibrous futhi li-velvety lapho lithinta; kumakhowe avuthiwe, unqenqema lwawo luba lukhuni ngokusobala. Emizimbeni yezithelo ezingavuthiwe, umbala usondele kokunsomi, kanti kwezivuthiwe uba nsundu ngokubomvu ngisho newayini. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-tint onsomi igcinwa emaphethelweni e-cap.
I-hymenophore ye-fungus imelelwa ngamapuleti atholakala ngemuva kwekepisi futhi anamathele ngamanotshi awo ebusweni besiqu. Umbala walawa mapuleti kumakhowe amancane unombala ompunga, kanti kwavuthiwe unombala o-beige-brown. Amapuleti aqukethe i-spore powder egqwalile, ehlanganisa izinhlayiya ezimise okwe-alimondi ezinezinsumpa.
Ubude bomlenze we-cobweb enhle kakhulu buyahlukahluka phakathi kuka-10-14 cm, futhi ubukhulu buyi-2-5 cm. Esisekelweni, ukuqina kwesimo se-tuberous kubonakala ngokucacile kuso, futhi izinsalela ze-cortina zibonakala ngokucacile ebusweni. Umbala wesiqu kuma-cobweb angavuthiwe amahle kakhulu umelelwa umbala onsomi ophaphathekile, futhi emizimbeni ethela izithelo evuthiwe yalolu hlobo i-ocher ephaphathekile noma emhlophe.
I-pulp ye-fungus ibonakala ngephunga elimnandi nokunambitha; lapho ihlangana nemikhiqizo ye-alkaline, ithola umbala onsundu. Ngokuvamile, inombala omhlophe, ngezinye izikhathi oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
I-cobweb enhle kakhulu (i-Cortinarius praestans) isatshalaliswa kabanzi ezindaweni ze-nemoral zaseYurophu, kodwa ayivamile lapho. Amanye amazwe aseYurophu aze afaka lolu hlobo lwamakhowe eNcwadini Ebomvu njengengavamile futhi esengozini. Isikhunta salolu hlobo sikhula ngamaqembu amakhulu, sihlala emahlathini axutshwe namaqabunga. Ingakha i-mycorrhiza nge-beech noma ezinye izihlahla eziphukayo ezikhula ehlathini. Ivame ukuhlala eduze kwezihlahla ze-birch, iqala ukuthela izithelo ngo-August futhi inikeze isivuno esihle phakathi noSepthemba.
I-Superb cobweb (Cortinarius praestans) iyikhowe elidliwayo kodwa elifundwe kancane. Ingomiswa, iphinde idliwe ifakwe usawoti noma ifakwe emanzini anosawoti.
I-cobweb enhle kakhulu (Cortinarius praestans) inohlobo olulodwa olufanayo - i-cobweb eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka enamanzi. Yiqiniso, ekugcineni, isigqoko sinombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka-mpunga kanye nonqenqema olubushelelezi, olumbozwe i-cortina ye-cobweb.