Ubuhlungu besisu: Izimbangela, Ukwelashwa, Ukuvimbela

Buyini ubuhlungu besisu?

Ubuhlungu besisu, noma ubuhlungu besisu, kubhekwa njenge- ubuhlungu besisu. Okuvamile kakhulu, ubuhlungu besisu bungavela esiswini kodwa futhi nakwezinye izitho zohlelo lokugaya ukudla, uhlelo lobulili, uhlelo lwezinhliziyo nemithambo yegazi.

Ungabubona kanjani ubuhlungu besisu?

Ngobuhlungu besisu, kwesinye isikhathi kunzima ukuhlukanisa isisu esithukuthele. Ubuhlungu besisu bubonakaliswa ubuhlungu ku-epigastrium, okungukuthi, a ubuhlungu esiswini esingenhla. Kodwa-ke, ezinye izitho, kufaka phakathi amathumbu amakhulu namanyikwe, nazo zikhona esifundeni se-epigastric, okwenza ukuxilongwa kobuhlungu besisu kube nzima.

Yiziphi izifo ezahlukahlukene zesisu?

Ukucasuka kwesisu kungaziveza ngezindlela ezihlukile. Ubuhlungu besisu bungabonakala ikakhulukazi ngendlela:

• amajaqamba esiswini, noma amajaqamba esiswini;
• ukudumba kwesisu, noma ukuphazamiseka kwesisu;
• ukushaya kwenhliziyo, noma isilungulela;
• isicanucanu ;
• isisu ukuqunjelwa, noma ukuqunjelwa esiswini.

Ubuhlungu besisu, Ingabe Kuyinkinga Yokugaya?

Ukucasuka kwesisu kuvame ukubangelwa izinkinga zokugaya ukudla. Phakathi kwalokhu, sivame ukuhlukanisa:

• The ukuphazamiseka kokugaya ukusebenza : Ebizwa nangokuthi i-dyspepsia esebenzayo, lezi zinkinga zibonakala ngokungabikho kwezilonda ohlelweni lokugaya ukudla. Zibangelwa ikakhulukazi ukugaya ukudla okungafanele. Lokhu ngokwesibonelo icala lokuqunjelwa esiswini.
• Izinkinga zokugaya ukudla ezingasebenzi: Zithinta ulwelwesi lohlelo lokugaya ukudla. Lokhu kwenzeka ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sesifo se-reflux se-gastroesophageal, esaziwa kakhulu njenge-acid reflux noma isilungulela. I-Reflux yokuqukethwe okune-acidic kusuka esiswini kuya esophagus kuholela ekuvukeleni ngokuqala komuzwa ovuthayo.

Ubuhlungu besisu, yisifo sesisu?

Kwezinye izimo, ubuhlungu besisu kungaba uphawu lwesifo esithinta isisu. Lesi sitho esibalulekile sohlelo lokugaya ukudla singathinteka ikakhulukazi:

• A i-gastroenteritis : Ihambisana nokuvuvukala kohlelo lokugaya lwemvelaphi ethathelwanayo. Igciwane elibhekene nalesi sifo kungaba yigciwane noma ibhaktheriya. Ukuthuthuka kwala magciwane kuholela ekuphenduleni kokuvuvukala okungabonakala njengesisu esithukuthele, ukugabha nohudo.
• A i-gastritis : Ibeka ukuvuvukala okwenzeka engxenyeni yesisu. I-gastritis ivame ukubonakala njengesilungulela.
• Un isilonda esiswini : Kungenxa yokulimala okujulile esiswini. Isilonda esiswini siholela ebuhlungu obukhulu esiswini.
• Un umdlavuza wesisu : Isimila esibi singakhula esiswini. Lesi simila sizibonakalisa ngezimpawu ezahlukahlukene okubalwa kuzo isicanucanu kanye nesilungulela.

Ezimweni eziningi, ubuhlungu besisu bumnene, okungukuthi ngaphandle kwengozi empilweni. Ngezinga eliphansi noma eliphakathi, lezi zinhlungu ziyadlula futhi ziyaphela emahoreni ambalwa.

Kodwa-ke, ubuhlungu besisu kwesinye isikhathi bungaba bukhulu kakhulu. Izimpawu ezithile zingaxwayisa futhi zidinge iseluleko sezokwelapha. Lokhu kunjalo ikakhulukazi lapho:

• ubuhlungu besisu obukhali ;
• ubuhlungu besisu obuqhubekayo ;
• ubuhlungu besisu obuvamile ;
• ubuhlungu besisu obuhambisana nezinye izimpawu njengokuhlanza, ikhanda elibuhlungu, noma ukukhathala okuvamile.

Ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha kuyadingeka ukuze kususwe noma yikuphi ukungabaza nganoma iyiphi ingozi yezinkinga zezempilo.

Ungabonisana nobani uma kwenzeka ubuhlungu besisu?

Ukuhlolwa komzimba. Uma ukuqina, ubude nobuningi bezinhlungu zesisu banda, kunconywa kakhulu ukuxhumana nodokotela ojwayelekile. Ukuhlolwa komtholampilo kwenza ukuthi kutholakale ukuxilongwa kokuqala.

Ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe. Ngokuya ngokutholakala kukadokotela ojwayelekile, angacela ukuhlolwa kokujula kwezokwelapha kanye nezeluleko ezengeziwe zezokwelapha. Ukubonisana nodokotela we-gastroenterologist kungabuye kunconywe.

Ungabelapha kanjani ubuhlungu besisu?

Kukhona izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokwelapha zokudambisa nokuqeda ubuhlungu besisu. Ukwelashwa okufanele kuxhomeke ohlotsheni lobuhlungu nemvelaphi ekhonjiwe. Ngeminye imininingwane, bona amashidi eqiniso ngezimbangela ezahlukahlukene zobuhlungu besisu.

Ukwelashwa

Uchwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo anganikeza imithi ethile efana nale:

• ama-antispasmodics ngesikhathi sokuqaqamba kwesisu noma sokuqaqamba kwesisu;
• ukudambisa izinhlungu, noma ukudambisa izinhlungu, uma kwenzeka ubuhlungu obukhulu esiswini;
• anti-izimfihlo ngesikhathi sokuphuza;
• ama-antihistamines ukunciphisa i-asidi esiswini;
• proton pump inhibitors ukuvimbela ukukhiqizwa kwe-asidi;
• kwemithi elwa namagciwane uma kwenzeka ukutheleleka.

Izindlela ezihambisanayo

Ubuhlungu besisu bungabuye buqedwe ngemithi yamakhambi, i-homeopathy noma i-aromatherapy.

Ukuhlinzwa isisu

Ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, kungadingeka ukuhlinzwa esiswini.

Ungabuvimbela kanjani ubuhlungu besisu?

Izinyathelo ezithile zokuqapha zingavimbela ukuvela kobuhlungu besisu:

• Sebenzisa ukudla okunempilo nokulinganisela;
• Gwema ukusetshenziswa kokudla okune-asidi noma okucasulayo;
• Nciphisa ukudla okukhulu kakhulu, okunamafutha kakhulu, okunoshukela kakhulu noma okubabayo kakhulu;
• Yidla kancane, uthathe isikhathi ukuhlafuna ukudla
• Nciphisa izingcindezi;
• Hlakulela indlela yokuphila enempilo.

Yini engalimaza esiswini

Isisu yindawo lapho inani elikhulu lezitho zangaphakathi zikhona. Lezi yizitho ezifana nalezi:

• Isisu.
• Isibindi.
• Amapancreas.
• Ubende.
• I-Gallbladder.
• Amathumbu.
• Izitho zesistimu yokuzala emadodeni nakwabesifazane - isibeletho nama-appendages aso, i-prostate gland.
• esinyeni nabanye.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izikhalazo zobuhlungu besisu zingenzeka ngokuphazamiseka kokujikeleza kwegazi emgodini wesisu, i-pathologies yomgogodla kanye nesistimu yezinzwa, ngisho nezifo ezithweni eziseduze nomgodi wesisu. I-cardiac kanye ne-pulmonary pathologies inganikezwa izinhlungu ezinjalo ezivuthayo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuxhumana kwezitho zesisu nesimiso sezinzwa esimaphakathi. Ngenxa yalokhu, kunzima ukwenza ukuxilongwa okunembile kuphela emazwini esiguli nangemva kokuhlolwa kwangaphandle nge-palpation yesisu. Kunconywa ukuthi ukhumbule futhi utshele udokotela ngokuningiliziwe imizwa yakho - lapho ubuhlungu baqala khona, ukuthi ezinye izici zashintsha kanjani enhlalakahleni yakho nesimo sakho.

Isisu sibuhlungu kangakanani?

Isisu singalimaza ngezindlela ezahlukene, futhi uhlobo lobuhlungu lungasho okuningi ngembangela. Angase abe:

• Okubi, ukugwaza - kwenzeka kungazelelwe futhi kunamandla impela.
• Okungapheli - ukukhathazeka isikhashana, kungadlula futhi kuphinde kuvele ngemva kwesikhashana.
• Ubuhlungu - kungase kufane nomuzwa wendlala noma ubunzima.
• Ukusika, ukushisa - ukuhlasela okunamandla.
• I-Tonic - ene-tension kanye nokufinyela okungalawulwa kwemisipha, ama-spasms.

Ubuhlungu bungase bube yibo kuphela uphawu noma buhambisane nabanye: isicanucanu, flatulence, ukuphazamiseka kwendle, ukuchama njalo, ukukhishwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, imfiva. Izimpawu ezinjalo zihambisana nesithombe sesifo futhi zikuvumela ukuthi unqume ngokunembile inkinga.

Lapho kubuhlungu khona, ungakwazi okungenani ukuqonda ukuthi yisiphi isitho okufanele usihlole. Ngakho:

• Ubuhlungu besisu esingenhla cishe bubonisa izifo zepheshana lesisu. Kancane kancane - mayelana nokuthuthukiswa kwe-myocardial infarction.
• Ubuhlungu ohlangothini lwesobunxele lwesisu - ngokuyisisekelo kubonisa izinkinga nge-pancreas noma i-spleen.
• Ubuhlungu ohlangothini lwesokudla lwesisu - ukunaka isibindi ne-gallbladder.
• Ubuhlungu obungezansi - i-pathology yesistimu ye-genitourinary, amathumbu.

Izifo zabesifazane

Ubuhlungu besisu kwabesifazane (ikakhulukazi engxenyeni engezansi) - kungase kube uphawu lwe-pathologies yesibeletho nama-appendages aso, noma ... okujwayelekile. Ubuhlungu bungabangelwa izimbangela zomzimba (isibonelo, ngaphambi kokuya esikhathini). Akumele ukhathazeke uma ukungakhululeki kungenamsebenzi, bekulokhu kukhona futhi kuzihambela ngemuva kosuku noma ezimbili. Esimweni lapho isisu saqala ukulimaza ngezikhathi zangaphambili ezingenabuhlungu, ubuhlungu bunamandla kakhulu futhi abuqediwe ngamaphilisi ezinhlungu, isimo sokuphuma kwegazi sishintshile (ubude baso, ubuningi, umbala wegazi) - kufanelekile ukuhlolwa. ngodokotela wezifo zabesifazane. Isithombe esinjalo somtholampilo singaba ne-endometriosis, ukuvuvukala esibelethweni nezinye izimo.

Izifo eziyinhloko ze-gynecological lapho isisu singalimaza:

• I-uterine fibroids - i-tumor e-benign esibelethweni ibangela ubuhlungu, ubuhlungu obungapheli esiswini.
• Ukuvuvukala - i-adnexitis, i-salpingitis, i-oophoritis nabanye. Kungase kuhambisane nokuphuma koketshezi oluningi noma olujiyile, umkhuhlane, ubuthakathaka obujwayelekile.
• Ukukhula kwe-endometrium yesibeletho (i-adenomyosis, i-endometriosis), ama-polyps. Ubuhlungu buvame ukuba bubi kakhulu ngemva noma ngesikhathi socansi.
• I-Polycystic, i-ovarian cysts, ukuqhuma kwabo - kukhona ubuhlungu ngakwesokunxele kwesisu kwabesifazane (noma ngakwesokudla - kuye ngokuthi yiluphi uhlangothi lwe-ovary lonakalisiwe). Kusuka ku-cyst - ubuhlungu bubuhlungu, obungapheli, ngokuphuka - kubuhlungu. Kulokhu, ukopha kwangaphakathi kwenzeka futhi izimpawu zayo ziwukuncipha kwengcindezi, isiyezi, ubuthakathaka, isicanucanu.
• I-ectopic pregnancy lapho i-embryo inamathela eshubhuni le-fallopian futhi ekugcineni iliqhume. Izimpawu zifana ne-cyst ye-ovarian, yonke into kuphela ekhula ngokushesha.

Ubuhlungu besisu bungenzeka nakwabesifazane abakhulelwe. Esikhathini esivamile sokukhulelwa, umuzwa omncane wokusindwa uyinto evamile. Isibeletho sikhula ngosayizi, kancane kancane sicindezela izitho ezingomakhelwane. Izimpawu zengozi ubuhlungu obubukhali futhi obungalindelekile, ukopha. Izimbangela zayo kungaba ukuqubuka kwe-placenta, ukuphuphuma kwesisu nezinye izimo. Ukubonisana nodokotela wezifo zabesifazane kuyadingeka ngokushesha.

izinso

Izifo ezinkulu:

• Ukuvuvukala kwezinso eyodwa noma zombili, okuboniswa ubuhlungu besisu ngakwesobunxele (noma kwesokudla) futhi futhi esifundeni se-lumbar, ukunyuka kwezinga lokushisa.
• I-Urolithiasis - i-colic acute kusukela ekuhambeni kwamatshe.

Ezinye izifo

Kungaba:

• I-Appendicitis ubuhlungu obudonsayo obuvela phezulu noma esifundeni senkaba, futhi buphela ngobuhlungu obubukhali esiswini.
• I-Neurosis yisimo lapho ngokuvamile "i-twirls" esiswini.
• Ukulimala kwemisipha yodonga lwesisu, i-lumbar spine.
• Ama-neoplasms emvelo ehlukile, akhiwa esiswini.
• I-myocardial infarction - ukuhlaselwa kungaqala ngobuhlungu obukhulu engxenyeni engenhla, ephakathi kwesisu kanye nokuphefumula.
• I-testicular torsion emadodeni - ubuhlungu obuvela e-groin bunikeza isisu.

Lapho udinga usizo lwezempilo

Udinga ukufuna usizo oluphuthumayo uma:

• Ubuhlungu bunamandla kakhulu, abupheli ekuphuzeni amaphilisi ihora.
• Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.
• Isisu saqina, imisipha yaso yaqina.
• Ukuhlasela kuhambisana nesicanucanu, ukuhlanza, ukopha esithweni sangasese, i-rectum, ureter.
• Izinga lokushisa liyenyuka.

Ungakunaki ukunxusa kodokotela kanye nezimpawu ezingasho lutho. Ukuze uqonde ukuthi kungani isisu sikhathazekile, ukuhlolwa ngosizo lwe i-ultrasound , I-MRI , ukuhlolwa kwaselabhorethri kuzosiza. Uhlu lwezindlela zokuxilonga kanye nezinyathelo zokwelapha zizohluka kakhulu ezifweni ezahlukene. Ungaqala ngokubonisana nodokotela noma ngokushesha uxhumane nochwepheshe uma kukhona izinsolo zesifo esithile.