Okuqukethwe
Yiziphi izigigaba zomdwebi omkhulu ezifihlwe ngemva kokuvumelana kwesibhakabhaka ebusuku, ukubenyezela kwezinkanyezi namalangabi emisayipuresi? Besizama ukumelelani isiguli sengqondo kule ndawo evundile, neyicabangayo?
"THOLA INDLELA YAKHO YOKUYA ESIBHAKABHENI"
UMaria Revyakina, isazi-mlando sobuciko:
Isithombe sihlukaniswe izindiza ezimbili ezivundlile: isibhakabhaka (ingxenye engenhla) kanye nomhlaba (indawo yasemadolobheni ngezansi), ebhobozwe i-cypresses eqondile. Njengoba zikhuphukela esibhakabhakeni, njengezilimi zamalangabi, izihlahla zomsayiphuresi ezinezinhlaka zazo zifana nesonto lombhishobhi, elenziwe ngendlela ethi «flaming Gothic».
Emazweni amaningi, izihlahla zomsayiphuresi zibhekwa njengezihlahla zenkolo, zifanekisela ukuphila komphefumulo ngemva kokufa, iphakade, ubuthakathaka bokuphila nokusiza abangasekho bathole indlela emfushane yokuya ezulwini. Lapha, lezi zihlahla zifika phambili, zingabalingisi abakhulu besithombe. Lokhu kwakhiwa kubonisa incazelo eyinhloko yomsebenzi: umphefumulo womuntu ohluphekayo (mhlawumbe umphefumulo womculi ngokwakhe) ungowasezulwini nasemhlabeni.
Ngokuthakazelisayo, ukuphila esibhakabhakeni kubukeka kukhanga kakhulu kunokuphila emhlabeni. Lo muzwa udalwe ngenxa yemibala egqamile kanye nendlela eyingqayizivele yokudweba kukaVan Gogh: ngokusebenzisa imivimbo emide, ewugqinsi kanye nokushintshashintsha kwesigqi kwamabala ombala, udala umuzwa wokuguquguquka, ukujikeleza, ukuzenzela, okugcizelela ukungaqondakali nokuhlanganisa konke. amandla omkhathi.
Isibhakabhaka sinikezwa iningi leseyili ukukhombisa ukuphakama namandla aso phezu komhlaba wabantu
Izindikimba zasemkhathini ziboniswa zandiswe kakhulu, futhi ama-vortice azungezayo esibhakabhakeni abhalwa njengezithombe zomthala kanye ne-Milky Way.
Umthelela wezindikimba zasezulwini ezibenyezelayo udalwa ngokuhlanganisa okumhlophe okubandayo kanye nemithunzi ehlukahlukene ephuzi. Umbala ophuzi esikweni lobuKristu wawuhlotshaniswa nokukhanya kwaphezulu, nokukhanyiselwa, kanti umhlophe wawuwuphawu lokushintshela kwelinye izwe.
Umdwebo ubuye ugcwale ama-hues asezulwini, asukela kokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okukhanyayo kuya kokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okujulile. Umbala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka ebuKristwini uhlotshaniswa noNkulunkulu, ufanekisela iphakade, ubumnene nokuthobeka ngaphambi kwentando yakhe. Isibhakabhaka sinikezwa iningi leseyili ukukhombisa ukuphakama namandla aso phezu komhlaba wabantu. Konke lokhu kuphambene namathoni athulisiwe e-cityscape, ebukeka ibuthuntu ekuthuleni nasekuzoleni kwayo.
"UNGAKUVUMELI UBUhlanya BUZIDLISE"
U-Andrey Rossokhin, isazi se-psychoanalyst:
Uma uthi nhlá lesi sithombe, ngiphawula ukuvumelana komkhathi, umngcele omangalisayo wezinkanyezi. Kodwa lapho ngilunguza kakhulu kulo kwalasha, yilapho ngiba nomuzwa wokwethuka nokukhathazeka ngokucace kakhudlwana. I-vortex emaphakathi nesithombe, njengefaneli, iyangidonsa, ingidonsele ekujuleni emkhathini.
UVan Gogh wabhala "Starry Night" esibhedlela sabagula ngengqondo, ngezikhathi zokucaca kokwazi. Ukudala kwamsiza wabuyela ezingqondweni, kwaba insindiso yakhe. Lona ubuhle bokuhlanya kanye nokwesaba kwakho engikubona esithombeni: nganoma isiphi isikhathi kungakwazi ukumunca umculi, ukumyenga njengefunnel. Noma ingabe i-whirlpool? Uma ubheka phezulu kuphela kwesithombe, kunzima ukuqonda ukuthi sibheke esibhakabhakeni noma olwandle olunyakazayo lapho kubonakala khona lesi sibhakabhaka esinezinkanyezi.
Ukuhlotshaniswa ne-whirlpool akukona ngengozi: kokubili ukujula kwendawo kanye nokujula kolwandle, lapho umdwebi ecwila khona - ukulahlekelwa ubunikazi bakhe. Okusho ukuthi, empeleni, incazelo yokusangana. Isibhakabhaka namanzi kuba yinto eyodwa. Umugqa womkhathizwe uyanyamalala, ukuhlangana kwangaphakathi nangaphandle. Futhi lesi sikhathi sokulindela ukulahlekelwa ngokwakho sidluliswa kakhulu nguVan Gogh.
Isithombe sinakho konke ngaphandle kwelanga. Kwakungubani ilanga likaVan Gogh?
Isikhungo sesithombe asihlali ngisho nesivunguvungu esisodwa, kodwa ezimbili: enye inkulu, enye incane. Ukungqubuzana ngqo kwezimbangi ezingalingani, eziphezulu nezincane. Noma mhlawumbe bazalwane? Ngemuva kwalesi sigameko umuntu angabona ubuhlobo obunobungane kodwa obuncintisana noPaul Gauguin, owaphela ngokungqubuzana okubulalayo (uVan Gogh ngesinye isikhathi wamphuthumisa ngensingo, kodwa akazange ambulale ngenxa yalokho, futhi kamuva wazilimaza ngokusika. indlebe yakhe).
Futhi ngokungaqondile - ubuhlobo bukaVincent nomfowabo uTheo, obusondelene kakhulu ephepheni (babebhalelana kakhulu), lapho, ngokusobala, kwakukhona into enqatshelwe. Ukhiye walobu budlelwano ungaba izinkanyezi ezingu-11 ezivezwe esithombeni. Babhekisela endabeni yeTestamente Elidala lapho uJosefa etshela khona umfowabo: “Ngaphupha iphupho lapho kwahlangana nami ilanga, nenyanga, nezinkanyezi eziyishumi nanye, futhi wonke umuntu wangikhonza.”
Isithombe sinakho konke ngaphandle kwelanga. Kwakungubani ilanga likaVan Gogh? Bhuti, baba? Asazi, kodwa mhlawumbe uVan Gogh, owayethembele kakhulu kumfowabo omncane, wayefuna okuphambene naye - ukuzithoba nokukhulekela.
Eqinisweni, sibona esithombeni abathathu «Mina» Van Gogh. Owokuqala unguSomandla «I», ofuna ukuncibilika e-Universe, abe, njengoJosefa, into yokukhulekelwa kwendawo yonke. Owesibili othi «Mina» ungumuntu omncane ojwayelekile, okhululwe ezinkanuko nobuhlanya. Akabuboni udlame olwenzeka ezulwini, kodwa ulala ngokuthula esigodini esincane, evikelwe yibandla.
I-Cypress mhlawumbe iwuphawu olungazi lutho lwalokho uVan Gogh angathanda ukukulwela
Kodwa, maye, izwe labantu abafayo nje alifinyeleleki kuye. Lapho uVan Gogh enquma i-earlobe yakhe, abantu basedolobheni babhala isitatimende kumphathi-dolobha wase-Arles ngesicelo sokuhlukanisa umdwebi kwezinye izakhamuzi. Futhi uVan Gogh wathunyelwa esibhedlela. Mhlawumbe, umdwebi wabona lokhu kuthunjwa njengesijeziso secala ayenalo - ngenxa yokuhlanya, izinhloso zakhe ezilimazayo, imizwa enqatshelwe ngomfowabo kanye noGauguin.
Ngakho-ke, "I" yakhe yesithathu, eyinhloko ingumsayiphuresi olahliwe, oqhelelene nedolobhana, okhishwe emhlabeni wabantu. Amagatsha eCypress, njengamalangabi, aqondiswe phezulu. Uyena yedwa ufakazi kulo mbukwane owembuleka esibhakabhakeni.
Lona umfanekiso womdwebi ongalali, ovulekele kwalasha wezinkanuko kanye nemicabango yokudala. Akavikelwa yibandla nayikhaya kubo. Kodwa empeleni ugxilile emhlabeni, ngenxa yezimpande ezinamandla.
Lo msayiphuresi, mhlawumbe, uwuphawu olungazi lutho ngalokho uVan Gogh angathanda ukukulwela. Zizwe ukuxhumana ne-cosmos, kwalasha odla ubuciko bakhe, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo ungalahlekelwa ukuthintana nomhlaba, nobunikazi bakhe.
Eqinisweni, uVan Gogh wayengenayo izimpande ezinjalo. Ethathelwe wumsangano wakhe, uphelelwa unyawo futhi ugwinywe yilesi sishingishane.