Umndeni wakwaRyadovkovye unezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwe-100 zemizimba yezithelo. I-Pigeon rowing (bluish) iyikhowe le-agaric elidliwayo lalo mndeni. Kuyivelakancane impela, ngakho-ke kubaluleka kakhulu phakathi kwalabo abacosha amakhowe abajwayelene kahle nakho.
Ngezansi kunencazelo enemininingwane nesithombe somugqa wejuba, okusiza abakhi bamakhowe abasaqalayo ukujwayelana nokubukeka kwawo nezinye izici zesici.
Incazelo yomugqa wejuba kanye nokwehluka kwezinhlobonhlobo ezimhlophe
Igama lesi Latin: I-Tricholoma columbetta.
Umndeni: Okuvamile.
omqondofana: umugqa oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
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umugqa: i-hemispherical noma i-bell-shaped, inyama, ububanzi ingafinyelela ku-12 cm. Njengoba zikhula, ikepisi liyavuleka libe sicaba, futhi imiphetho yalo igobe. Phakathi nendawo, ungakwazi ukubona i-tubercle encane. Ingaphezulu liyanamathela, ezinhlotsheni ezincane line-radially fibrous kanye nokuba khona kwezikali ezikhanyayo. Umbala wekepisi umhlophe, kwesinye isikhathi unamabala aphinki noma aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Umlenze: ukuphakama kufika ku-10 cm, ukujiya kufika ku-3 cm, kuyindilinga, ngisho noma kuncibilika phansi. Ingaphezulu linosilika, libushelelezi, linefibrous, liminyene ngaphakathi. Umbala wesiqu somugqa oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka umhlophe, futhi umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okhanyayo uyabonakala phansi.
I-Pulp: nokunwebeka, okuminyene, okunamanzi, okumhlophe. Iphunga nokunambitha kumnandi, kodwa akuzwakali kahle. Lapho uthintana nomoya, i-pulp ye-fungus ithola i-pink tint, futhi ngaphansi kwethonya lokushisa eliphezulu iba bomvu.
Amarekhodi: khulula, ububanzi, njalo, mhlophe esemncane, futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi uthole umbala obomvu-nsundu.
Ukudla: amakhowe adliwayo.
Isicelo: efanelekayo ukulungiselela izitsha ezihlukahlukene kanye namalungiselelo ebusika. Umugqa wamajuba muhle esobho namasoso. Ihlobisa ngokuphelele itafula lemikhosi ngendlela ye-snack eqoshiwe noma enosawoti. Umzimba wesithelo nawo womiswa ukuze ugcinwe isikhathi eside. Abaningi abaqoki amakhowe abanokuhlangenwe nakho bayaqaphela ukuthi leli khowa linikeza ukunambitheka okuyingqayizivele ezitsheni zenyama. Nokho, ngaphambi kokupheka, kufanele ifakwe emanzini abandayo, bese ibiliswa okungenani imizuzu engu-15. Kokubili izibonelo ezincane nezindala zisetshenziselwa ukudla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngisho naleyo mizimba ye-fruiting eye yasinda eqhweni yokuqala ifanele ukucutshungulwa. Izimfanelo ezinjalo zokunambitheka zikhuthaza abathandi be-novice "ukuzingela okuthulile" ukuthi bafunde incazelo nesithombe sekhowa le-pigeon rowu, ukuze bangalahlekelwa ukulibona ehlathini.
Ukufana nokuhluka: lolu hlobo lufana nomugqa omhlophe (i-albhamu ye-Tricholoma) - ikhowe eliyingozi eliyingozi. Nokho, umehluko phakathi komugqa wejuba kanye nezinhlobonhlobo ezimhlophe kulula ukuzibona. Iphunga elibukhali elinyanyekayo liphuma ekugcineni, elisiza ukunquma ukudliwa kwekhowe.
Spread: irowu eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka uhlobo oluyivelakancane emndenini walo. Ikhowe likhula ikakhulukazi emahlathini axutshwe namaqabunga. Imvamisa ingabonwa eduze kwamabhishi nama-oki. Kwesinye isikhathi ingahlala emadlelweni nasezimfunda. Ikhula iyodwa noma ngamaqembu amancane kusukela ngoNcwaba kuya kuMandulo.
Sikunikeza ukuthi ubheke ezinye izithombe ezimbalwa zomugqa wejuba, okukuvumela ukuthi ucabangele ukubukeka kwawo ngokuningiliziwe:
Khumbula ukuthi kunoma yisiphi isikhethi samakhowe umthetho othi “uma ungaqiniseki – ungawuthathi!” kuyasebenza. Uma kungenjalo, ungabeka impilo yakho engozini ngisho nokuphila. Kulabo abasanda kuqala indlela yokukhetha amakhowe, sikweluleka ukuthi uthathe ozakwenu abanolwazi uhambe nabo ehlathini noma uzikhawulele ezinhlotsheni ezijwayelekile nezibonakalayo zemizimba yezithelo.