Izinhlanzi ezihlutshiwe: ukubukeka, incazelo enesithombe, lapho itholakala khona

I-common loach inhlanzi encane yomndeni we-loach.

habitat

Le nhlanzi ihlala emachibini amaningi eYurophu, kusukela e-UK kuya eKuban naseVolga.

Ikhetha izindawo ezinomhlabathi oyisihlabathi noma wobumba, lapho ingamba khona ngokushesha, ibone ingozi noma ifune ukudla.

ukubukeka

U-Shchipovka ungummeleli omncane kakhulu womndeni we-loach. Le nhlanzi ayikhuli ngobude obungaphezu kwamasentimitha ayi-10-12, ngesisindo esingamagremu ayi-10. Abesifazane bavame ukuba bakhulu kunabesilisa. Umzimba umbozwe ngezikali ezincane, ezingabonakali, futhi umugqa ongemuva awukho nhlobo. Ukusuka ngezansi, ngaphansi kwamehlo e-pluck, kungatholakala ama-spikes amabili, futhi kukhona izimpondo eziyisi-6 eduze nomlomo.

Izipikili zivame ukuphuma lapho inhlanzi izwa ingozi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, angalimaza kalula umenzi wakhe. I-plucking ihlukaniswa ngombala ohlukile, nakuba ungakhanyi. Njengomthetho, ihlale ihambisana nesizinda esingaphansi kwe-reservoir. Umthunzi ompunga, ophuzi noma onsundu oxutshwe namabala amnyama. Ezinye zazo, ezinkulu kunazo zonke, zihlelwe ngemigqa ngokuhambisana nomzimba. Umzimba we-pluck ucindezelwe ngandlela thize ukusuka ezinhlangothini, ikakhulukazi eduze kwekhanda, lapho ubukeka njengenduku ye-ayisikhilimu eyisicaba.

Indlela yokuphila: Ukudla

Njengoba inhlanzi ayihlukani ngobukhulu obukhulu, kodwa ngokuphambene nalokho, ukudla kwayo kuqukethe ama-invertebrates amancane kanye nezibungu zezinambuzane ezihlukahlukene ezihlala phansi kwechibi. U-Shchipovka uthanda ukuhlala emanzini ahlanzekile, akathandi imisinga esheshayo, futhi akathandi izindawo ezimile. Naphezu kwalokhu, okuqukethwe komoya-mpilo emanzini, noma kunalokho iphesenti lawo, aliyixaki ngokukhethekile i-pluck, njengoba ikwazi ukuphefumula umoya osemkhathini.

Ihlala emifuleni nasemachibini. Ihola indlela yokuphila ye-benthic futhi igubhe esihlabathini uma kwenzeka kuba nengozi. Ingakwazi futhi ukucasha phakathi kwe-algae, ilenga eziqwini noma emaqabungeni. Mayelana nalokhu, ukuhluthula kunelinye igama - isibankwa samanzi. Uncamela ukuphila impilo eyedwa. Umsebenzi wayo uqala ukubonakala lapho kuqala ukuhwalala.

Kunemithambo eminingi yegazi emathunjini akhe ekhipha umoya-mpilo emoyeni. Ukuze uphefumule, i-loach ikhipha umlomo wayo emanzini. Isikhathi eside, i-loach ayikwazi ukudla lutho uma kungekho ukudla okufanele kwayo. Izici ezinjalo zenza kube nokwenzeka ukuzalanisa le nhlanzi ethokozisayo ku-aquarium.

Ukukhiqiza

I-loach izala entwasahlobo, njengezinye izinhlobo eziningi zezinhlanzi, iya emifuleni engashoni, lapho ezinsikazi zizalela khona amaqanda emanzini angashoni. Endaweni ethile ngemva kwezinsuku ezi-5, kuvela ama-spiny fry, acasha ku-algae. I-Fry ithuthukisa ama-gill angaphandle, ahlotshaniswa nokuqukethwe kwe-oxygen ephansi emanzini. Njengoba zikhula, ama-gill ayanyamalala. Ekupheleni kwehlobo, i-loach fry ishiya amanzi angashoni bese ithuthela emifuleni emikhulu, lapho ibusika khona.

Ukubaluleka kwezomnotho

Ngaphezu kweqiniso lokuthi le nhlanzi incane kakhulu, akulula ukuyibamba, njengoba ichitha ingxenye enkulu yokuphila kwayo ngaphansi kwechibi, igqitshwe esihlabathini. Kulokhu, akudliwa, kodwa kunezimfanelo eziningi ezinhle, yingakho ithole ukuqashelwa okukhulu. Ngokwesibonelo:

• Abadobi abaningi bayayisebenzisa njengesiheho esibukhoma.
• U-Shchipovka uzizwa emuhle ezimeni ezenziwe ngokwenziwa.
• Ngokucindezela, unganquma ukucindezela komkhathi. Uma ingcindezi yehla, bese intanta phezulu bese iqala ukuziphatha ngendlela engafanele.

Ukwazi lokhu, abadobi abaningi bahamba nakho emathangini abo okudoba. Njengomthetho, ngengcindezi ephansi, izinhlanzi ziluma kabi, noma azilumi nhlobo.

Uma i-pluck igcinwa ku-aquarium, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ayikubekezeleli ukukhanya kwelanga. Ezimweni ezinjalo, umba phansi futhi ushiye indawo yakhe yokukhosela kuphela kusihlwa.

Ihlala Isikhathi Esingakanani I

Ngaphansi kwezimo zemvelo, zemvelo, ukuhluthula kungaphila iminyaka engaba ngu-10, ikakhulukazi njengoba kungenasidingo esikhulu phakathi kwama-anglers. Okuwukuphela kwengozi kuye yizitha zakhe zemvelo, ngendlela yezinhlanzi ezidla ezinye ezifana ne-zander, i-pike, i-perch, njll., okuthi ngesizathu esithile bamane bakhonze le nhlanzi encane.