I-pike reel

Lapho uqoqa i-tackle ukuze ubambe umhlaseli, kufanelekile ukucabangela yonke imininingwane. I-pike reel kufanele ibe nekhwalithi enhle kuphela, ngoba akwanele ukuthola umhlali we-toothy we-reservoir, usadinga ukuyikhipha, futhi akunakwenzeka ukuthi yenziwe ngomkhiqizo wekhwalithi embi. Kuyafaneleka ukubonisana kusengaphambili nabalingani abanolwazi oluthe xaxa futhi uthenge umkhiqizo ozosebenza ngokwethembeka isikhathi eside.

Ama-reels asebenzayo okudoba ama-pike

Kubadobi abasaqalayo, ezimweni eziningi kukhona uhlobo olulodwa kuphela lwe-reel olungahlonyiswa nge-spin blank. Kodwa-ke, kunezinhlobo eziningana zazo futhi abantu abambalwa abazi ukuthi bangakhetha kanjani engcono kakhulu.

Yiqiniso, i-angler ngokwayo kufanele ikhethe, kodwa futhi kufanelekile ukuhlola zonke izinketho ezingenzeka. Ake sifunde kabanzi mayelana nezinketho ezivame kakhulu ngezansi.

I-reel ejikelezayo

Le pike reel iyona ejwayeleke kakhulu, isetshenziswa ngabadobi abangaphezu kuka-90%, bobabili abayizimfundamakhwela nabasubathi. Inketho ibhekisela ezingxenyeni ezithengekayo, kodwa akunconywa ukuthatha eshibhile kakhulu. I-reel ye-inertialess ye-pike ihlukaniswe ngokusho kwezinkomba eziningana, ngayinye ezobaluleka. Inketho ephumelele kakhulu kufanele iqukathe izici ezivela kuthebula elingezansi.

Inketho enhle inketho ene-screw engapheli, igiya lezibungu lizovumela isisekelo ukuba silimaze ngokuphambana, okuzovimbela izinkinga eziningi zokudoba.

Bakhetha i-inertialess ngenxa yezimfanelo zabo ezinhle:

• ekuphatheni kulula futhi kulula;
• ngosizo lwayo, ungakwazi kalula ukwenza ama-casts akude ama-baits amancane;
• izindleko eziphansi ngekhwalithi ephezulu.

Ukuvunguza inani elanele le-warp, ama-spool ajulile akhethiwe. Omncane uzothatha kancane, kodwa ukukhishwa kwama-baits kuzosondela kakhulu.

Okuphindaphindayo

Abadobi banamuhla bakhetha i-pike reel kusukela ochungechungeni lokuphindaphinda. Ungakwazi ukubamba kuphela i-perch enkulu kuyo, kuyoba yinkinga ukuphonsa ama-baits amancane ngale nketho.

Wonke amakhathuni ahlukaniswe abe izinhlobo ezimbili:

• Imiphongolo isetshenziselwa ukudla okuthiye esindayo kanye nokudoba ezindaweni eziseduze naphansi kumadamu amakhulu. Zinhle kakhulu ekutroleni.
• Isigayo singaphonsa isiyelo esincane, ukudoba ngosizo lwayo kungenziwa emifuleni ephakathi nendawo kanye namadamu anamanzi amile.

Udinga ukwazi ukusebenzisa ikhathuni, ngemva kokuthola idivayisi kanye nesistimu ye-brake, umsebenzi uzoletha injabulo kuphela. Ngisho nalapho udlala ama-trophy pike specimens, isipina sizozizwa siqiniseka futhi singesabi ukulahlekelwa i-tackle noma ukuphula i-reel.

Ngingathanda ukugxila ohlelweni lwamabhuleki, imvamisa isiphindaphindi sinezimbili zazo:

• i-centrifugal imelelwa izisindo ezincane, ukungqubuzana kwazo ngokumelene nokuhlukaniswa kubangela ukubhuleka;
• kazibuthe iqukethe ozibuthe abancane abasebenzisanayo.

Ukulungiswa kwamabhuleki kwenziwa ngakunye ngesiheho ngasinye endaweni ethile ye-reservoir.

I-inertial

Lezi zinhlobo ze-spinning reels zijwayele isizukulwane esidala sama-anglers, ngomkhiqizo wohlobo lwe-Nevskaya ababambanga nje i-pike kuphela, kodwa futhi nezinye izilwane ezidla ezinye ezinkulu ezivela endaweni yokugcina amanzi ezikhathini zasendulo. Lolu khetho alukhohliwe ngokuphelele, kuze kube manje abanye abantu bathanda ukubeka ama-reels alolu hlobo lapho bedoba ku-wiring emfuleni noma basebenzisa "i-rolling" tackle ebusika.

Ubuqili bokukhetha

Iyiphi i-reel yokukhetha ukubamba i-pike eyawo wonke umuntu, kwabanye inketho engcono kakhulu izoba ikhathuni, futhi umuntu akasoze akwazi ukwenqaba inertia. Nokho, ngayinye yalezi zinhlobo ezingenhla kufanele ibe nezinkomba ezithile zekhwalithi. Ungawakhomba ngezinye zezici zomkhiqizo. Iningi labo liyingxenye ye-inertialess version, ngoba nguye ovame kakhulu phakathi kwabasebenzisi.

Usayizi we-spool

Inani lesisekelo sesilonda, kokubili intambo kanye ne-monk, incike kule parameter, futhi lokhu kuthinta ngokuqondile ibanga lokuphonsa. Ngokuya ngokuhlolwa okungenalutho kanye nenkathi yokudoba, ama-reels afakwa ezindongeni zokuphotha ukuze abambe i-pike:

• ngosayizi we-spool we-1000-1500 entwasahlobo, lapho ukudoba kwenziwa ngezinhlanzi ezincane, futhi akudingekile ukuphonsa ama-baits kude kakhulu;
• ehlobo, lapho udoba izingqimba ezingezansi zamanzi kanye nezindawo eziseduze-zansi, kusetshenziswa okungenalutho okunamazinga aphezulu okuphonsa, okusho ukuthi i-spool ku-reel kufanele ibe nkulu, i-1500-2000 yanele;
• ekwindla, ukudoba kwenziwa emabangeni amakhulu, futhi umugqa kufanele ube mkhulu, ngakho-ke i-reel kufanele ibe ne-spool okungenani amasayizi angu-3000.

Kunamamodeli anama-spools amakhulu, izinketho zokuphotha ezingama-4000-5000 zisetshenziselwa ukunyathela, ukusakaza ngeyunithi enjalo kunzima futhi kunzima.

lokubiza

Bambalwa abanaka le nkomba, futhi njengoba kwavela, kwaba yize. Izinombolo eziku-reel nebhokisi elikuyo 4,7:1, 5,2:1, 6,2:1 zisho ukuthi mangaki amajika e-warp achithwa ekujikeni okukodwa okugcwele kwesibambo se-reel. Uma le nkomba iphakeme, kuba ngcono kusho abadobi abanolwazi.

I-friction brake

Kuwo wonke umshini ongena-inertia, yibo abalawula ukujikeleza kwe-spool. Ngokuphotha, kungcono ukukhetha ama-reels anokubekwa ngaphambili, kuzoba lula ukukulungisa ngemuva kokusakazwa kanye ne-serifing. Bambalwa abantu abaphumelelayo ukukhipha i-pike yendondo ngaphandle kokubopha noma ukukhulula i-friction clutch.

Kunamakhoyili ane-rear friction clutch, kodwa alungele ukusebenza kuma-feeders. Amamodeli ane-baitrunner asetshenziselwa ukunyathela, lapho, lapho ehuka, eshintsha ngokuzenzakalelayo ukusuka ngemuva kuya ku-clutch yangaphambili ukuze kube lula ukudlala indebe.

Ikhwalithi yokubeka umugqa

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zomugqa obekwe ku-inertialess, zibonakala kanje:

• igiya le-crank lisetshenziswa ezinhlelweni eziningi zesabelomali zamakhoyili, ukubeka kuzokwenziwa ngendlela evamile;
• i-screw engapheli ifakwe kumamodeli anohlobo lwe-worm, olubeka isisekelo esiphambene.

Inketho yesibili ingcono kakhulu ukuphotha, njengoba kuzosiza ukugwema isisekelo nezintshebe eziphuma lapho uphonsa. Kodwa inketho yokuqala, ngokunakekelwa okufanele komkhiqizo kanye nesimo sengqondo sokuqaphela igiya, izokwamukeleka kakhulu kwabaningi.

Uma kungenjalo, amakhoyili okuphotha akhona yonke indawo, angasetshenziswa yibo bobabili abasebenzisa isandla sobunxele nakwesokudla ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

Lapho ukhetha i-multiplier, naka isibambo semodeli, kunezinketho ezihlukene zabasebenzisa kwesokunxele kanye nabasebenzisa kwesokudla. Njengekhathuni engena-inertia, isibambo sekhathuni asihlelwa kabusha.

Abakhiqizi Abaphezulu: Amabhrendi ayi-5 aphezulu

Ama-spinning reels akhiqizwa izinkampani eziningi, kulula ukudideka phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo ezinjalo. Kukhona abaqalayo abaningi emakethe, abanye babo banikeza amamodeli wemikhiqizo emihle kakhulu, kodwa abadobi abanolwazi batusa ukusebenzisa abahlolwe isikhathi. Isilinganiso somkhiqizi sibukeka kanje:

• Ubuholi buphethwe uhlobo lwe-Shimano iminyaka eminingi ilandelana, okukhiqiza kokubili imikhiqizo ebizayo yekhwalithi ephezulu namareli esabelomali anezici ezihloniphekile. Umkhiqizi unezinhlobonhlobo eziningi, wonke umuntu kufanele akhethe ngokusho kwesikhwama sakhe semali.
• Imbangi enkulu kaShimano bekuhlezi kuyiDaiwa Corporation, evame ukusungula izinto ezintsha emikhiqizweni yayo. Umkhiqizi unomugqa ohloniphekile wamakhoyili, lapha wonke umuntu angakhetha inketho efanelekayo kubo kokubili ngokwentengo nezici.
• I-Ryobi nayo akehli ngaphansi kwezithathu eziphezulu mahhala, lolu hlobo ludume ngokukhiqizwa kwamakhoyili angenasici, kodwa izinto ezintsha nazo ziyisici salo. Umkhiqizo ukhiqiza kuphela "i-grinders yenyama", ayibhekani nabaphindaphindayo, kodwa noma kunjalo uhlu lwemikhiqizo enikezwayo luyamangalisa.
• Okuma kufanele futhi ukunaka oqalayo. Ngemuva kwakho konke, udinga ukuqala ngegiya elihle lekhwalithi. Lo mkhiqizo uthathwa njengohamba phambili emhlabeni, kanti inqubomgomo yentengo yemikhiqizo ithembekile impela.
• I-Kosadaka ivala ezinhlanu eziphezulu namuhla, umkhiqizi usenesikhathi eside ekule ngxenye yemakethe, kodwa inamamodeli amakhoyili ambalwa kunawandulelayo.

Amanye amafemu nawo aphromotha ngenkuthalo imikhiqizo yawo emashalofini esitolo, baningi abafikayo abasanda kuqala uhambo lwabo futhi banokubuyekezwa okuhle kakhulu.

Sithole ukuthi singakhetha kanjani i-reel ye-pike. Into eyinhloko ukucabangela zonke izici ezingenhla bese ukhetha imodeli evela kubakhiqizi abahlanu abaphezulu, khona-ke indondo enamabala izolethwa ogwini.