Ngokuvamile ezinganeni, i-nosebleeds noma i-"epistaxis" ngenhlanhla, ezimweni eziningi, i-benign ngokuphelele. Nokho, zingahlaba umxhwele izingane ezisacathula, nabazali bazo, abangakwazi njalo ukusabela kahle. Ungawamisa kanjani? Kufanele uthintane nini? Kungenzeka yini ukuvimbela ukwenzeka kwazo? Izimpendulo zemibuzo yakho.

"I-epistaxis - noma i-nosebleed - ukopha okwenzeka kulwelwesi lwamafinyila embotsheni yamakhala", singafunda kusizindalwazi Somshuwalense Wezempilo. “

Ukugeleza kwegazi kuthi:

• kungaba ngaphambili futhi kwenziwa ngekhala elilodwa lamakhala amabili noma womabili;
• kungaba ngemuva (kubheke emphinjeni);
• noma kokubili ngesikhathi esisodwa.

Uthi bewazi ? Ingaphakathi emakhaleni linothe ngemithambo yegazi emincane kakhulu. Le ndawo ibizwa ngokuthi "i-vascular spot". Lezi zitsha zintekenteke, ikakhulukazi kwezinye izingane.

Uma ziqhuma, igazi liyaphuma. Nokho, izinto eziningi zingabacasula. Ukunwaya ingaphakathi lekhala lakho, ukuba ne-allergies, ukuwa, ukushaya, ukushaya ikhala lakho kakhudlwana, noma kaningi, njengaku-nasopharyngitis, yizo zonke izici ezingase zibangele ukopha. Ikakhulukazi lapho umoya wangaphandle womile, isibonelo ebusika ngenxa yokushisa. Ngoba ulwelwesi lwamafinyila lwamakhala loma ngokushesha, oluwenza buthaka.

Eminye imithi efana ne-aspirin, ama-antihistamine, imishanguzo eqeda ukuvuvukala kanye nezinto ezinciphisa igazi nazo zingasolwa. Njengoba nje, ezinganeni ezincane, ukwethulwa komzimba wangaphandle ekhaleni, njengebhola. Ngokuvamile, akukho sizathu esitholakalayo: ukuphuma kwegazi kuthiwa kuyi-idiopathic.

Ngaphezu kwakho konke, asikho isidingo sokwethuka. Impela, ukubona igazi kuyamangalisa, ngaphandle kukadokotela ohlinzayo, kodwa uma ungafuni ukucindezela ingane yakho ngokungadingekile. Mqinisekise.

Le mithambo yegazi yopha kalula, kodwa inezibazi kalula nje. Futhi ngokuvamile, inani legazi elilahlekile lincane:

• Hlalisa ingane yakho phansi;
• Mcele ashaye ikhala lakhe, ikhala elilodwa ngesikhathi. Lena into yokuqala okufanele yenziwe, ukukhipha ihlule;
• Bese uthi ukutshekisa ikhanda kancane phambili, pimizuzu eyi-10 kuye kwengama-20;
• Ncinza phezulu emakhaleni akhe, ngezansi nje kwethambo.

Akunconywa ukusebenzisa i-cotton pad. Lesi sakamuva singavula ikhala esikhundleni sokulicindezela, futhi kanjalo sivimbele ukuphulukiswa okufanele. Ngokuphambene nenkolelo evamile, kubalulekile ukuthi angatsheliseli ikhanda lakhe emuva. Lokhu kungabangela ukuba igazi ligeleze liye emuva emphinjeni futhi kubangele ubunzima bokuphefumula.

Uma unazo, ungasebenzisa i-Coalgan Hemostatic Drill Bits. Ithengiswa emakhemisi, isheshisa ukuphulukiswa. Sethula eyodwa ekhaleni ngemva kokuyisonta futhi siyimanzisa nge-serum ye-physiological.

Uma into encane ifakwe ingane kwelinye lamakhala akhe, ungazami ukuyisusa: ungayifaka nakakhulu. Kulokhu, kufanele uye kudokotela wezingane ngokushesha noma, uma engekho, hamba uye ekamelweni lezimo eziphuthumayo. Izisebenzi zezokwelapha zingamsusa ngokuphephile umhlaseli. I-Ditto, uma ukopha kubangelwa ukushaqeka, ingane iqulekile, inesifo esaziwayo sokopha, noma usola ithambo eliphukile ekhaleni, yiqiniso, kufanele umbone ngokushesha.

Uma ukopha isikhathi esingaphezu kwemizuzu engama-20

Uma ukopha kungayeki ngemva kwemizuzu engu-20 yokumpintsha ikhala, uma ingane iphaphatheka noma ijuluka, udokotela kufanele abonwe ngokushesha. Ngokufanayo, uma ukopha kuphindaphindwa kaningi, kuyadingeka ukubonisana, ukukhipha ithrekhi engathi sína, njenge-coagulation disorder, noma ngisho nomdlavuza we-ENT, ongavamile kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, ngenhlanhla, imbangela ayilungile ngokuphelele. Kodwa lapho ukopha kuvame kakhulu, udokotela wezingane angenza i-cauterization yemithambo yegazi ukuze anciphise ukuphindeka.

• Cela ingane yakho ukuthi ingafaki iminwe yakhe emakhaleni;
• Gcina izinzipho zakhe zibe zifushane ukuze zingalimali;
• Futhi, mfundise ukushaya ikhala lakhe ngobumnene ngangokunokwenzeka.

Uma ulwelwesi lwamafinyila lucasulwe umkhuhlane noma ukungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile, amafutha e-Homeoplasmin® angasetshenziswa, asetshenziswe ekhaleni ngalinye ekuseni nakusihlwa. Lokhu kufanele kunikeze amanzi ulwelwesi lwamafinyila ekhaleni, futhi kunciphise ingozi yokopha. Ngaphandle kwalokho, i-mucosa yamakhala ingamanziswa nge-saline ye-physiological. Amafutha e-HEC angaqinisa i-mucosa yamakhala.

Ebusika, i-humidifier ingaba wusizo ebusuku uma umoya osendlini womile kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma ukushisa kunamandla kakhulu. Ukubhema ugwayi kuyingozi, njengoba intuthu ithukuthelisa ikhala. Esinye isizathu esihle sokungabhemi endlini.