Inganekwane neqiniso mayelana namakhowe
Kunenganekwane yokuthi ama-mycelium avela ezindaweni lapho umbani ushaya khona. Ama-Arabhu ayebheka amakhowe "abantwana bokuduma", abaseGibhithe namaGreki asendulo babewabiza ngokuthi "ukudla konkulunkulu". Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, abantu bashintsha imibono yabo ngamakhowe futhi bawenza ukudla okuyinhloko ngesikhathi sokuzila, futhi baqala nokusebenzisa izindawo zabo zokuphulukisa. Kodwa-ke, ama-Hare Krishnas awawadli amakhowe. I-China ibhekwa njengomthandi wamakhowe obaluleke kakhulu. AmaShayina asebenzise amakhowe ngezinhloso zokwelapha kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo.
Ake sithole ukuthi yini i-mushroom. Amanzi angama-90%, njengomzimba wengane. Ngekhulu lesi-XNUMX AD, umbhali ongumRoma uPliny wanamathisela amakhowe eqenjini elihlukile, elihlukile ezitshalweni. Abantu base bewushiya lo mbono. Isayensi yaqala ukuthatha umbono wokuthi ukhunta isitshalo. Nokho, ngombono wesayensi onemininingwane eyengeziwe, kwasungulwa umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwesikhunta nanoma yiziphi izitshalo. Futhi manje isayensi ihlukanise amakhowe abe uhlobo olusha, oluzimele ngokuphelele.
Amakhowe ahlala yonke indawo, phansi nangaphansi kwamanzi, nasezikhunini eziphilayo, naku-hemp, kanye nezinye izinto zemvelo. Amakhowe asebenzisana cishe nazo zonke izilwane eziphila emhlabeni nezitshalo futhi ayingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yesimiso semvelo seplanethi yethu.
Izidalwa ezingavamile njengamakhowe, ezihlanyisa abathandi bokuzingela okuthulile, zibola imizimba eyinkimbinkimbi yezwe lezinto eziphilayo ibe lula, futhi lezi "ezilula" ziphinde ziqale ukubamba iqhaza "ekujikelezweni kwezinto emvelweni", futhi ziphinde zinikeze ukudla. ukuze "ziyinkimbinkimbi" eziphilayo. Bangabanye babalingisi abakhulu kulo mjikelezo.
Ngokumangazayo, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi isikhunta sikhona eMhlabeni kukho konke ukuba khona kwesintu, lesi sakamuva asikanqumi isimo sayo sengqondo ngamakhowe. Abantu bamazwe ahlukene abahlobene ngokulinganayo namakhowe afanayo. Ubuthi bamakhowe, kokubili ngephutha nangenhloso, kwaba nendima enkulu kulokhu.
Uma ubheka namuhla, emazweni amaningi akekho okha amakhowe. Ngokwesibonelo, eMelika nakwamanye amazwe, amakhowe okuthiwa “asendle” amila ehlathini cishe awaqoqwa. Ngokuvamile, amakhowe atshalwa ngezinga lezimboni, noma angeniswe kwamanye amazwe.