I-Lepiota Brebisson (Leucocoprinus brebissonii) isithombe nencazelo

Lepiot Brebisson (I-Leucocoprinus brebissonii)

• I-Lepiota brebissonii
• I-Leucocoprinus otsuensis

Isithombe ngu: Michael Wood

I-Lepiota Brebissonii (Lepiota brebissonii) iyikhowe lohlobo lwe-Lepiota, eliqukethe izinhlobo eziningi zamakhowe anobuthi obulalayo. Ezinye zesikhunta ezivela kuhlobo lwe-Lepiot zifundwa kancane, noma azifundwa nhlobo. ULepiota Brebisson ungomunye wabo. Lolu hlobo lufana negama lesiLatini elithi Lepiota brebissonii. Amakhowe alolu hlobo akhula endaweni yeZwe Lethu abuye abizwe nge-silverfish ngabaqoki abanolwazi lwamakhowe (futhi kungakhathalekile ukuthi aluphi uhlobo).

Incazelo yangaphandle yesikhunta

I-Lepiota Brebisson (i-Lepiota brebissonii) ngendlela yayo engavuthiwe ibonakala nge-conical cap, enobubanzi obungu-2-4 cm. Njengoba ikhula, ikepisi liyagoba, libe ne-tubercle elinsundu elibomvu elikhule kahle phezulu, engxenyeni yalo emaphakathi. Ubuso bomzimba othela izithelo bumbozwe isikhumba esimhlophe, lapho kukhona izikali ezingavamile ze-brown hue. Amapuleti angaphansi kwesigqoko atholakala ngokukhululekile, abonakala ngombala omhlophe-ukhilimu.

I-pulp yalolu hlobo incane kakhulu, futhi iphunga layo lifana nephunga letiyela. Ukunambitheka kwe-pulp kumuncu.

Umlenze we-Lepiota Brebisson unomumo oyi-cylindrical kanye ne-fawn hue, uphendulela phansi ube umbala onsomi-violet. Indandatho yomlenze ibuthakathaka kakhulu, futhi ngokwayo inobubanzi obungu-0.3-0.5 cm nobude obungu-2.5 kuya ku-5 cm. I-spore powder ye-fungus inombala omhlophe, kodwa ibukeka isobala.

Indawo yokuhlala nesikhathi sokuthela

Amakhowe ohlobo lwe-Lepiot awatholakali kuphela ezindaweni ezinamahlathi, kodwa nasezintabeni, ezindaweni ezihlanzekile, emapaki namahlathi, ngisho nasezindaweni eziwugwadule. Kepha imvamisa, izidumbu zeLepiota ezithela izithelo zikhula phakathi kwamaqabunga amadala awile, okhunini olufile noma i-humus. I-Lepiota Brebisson itholakala kuphela emahlathini anomswakama anomswakama, futhi isikhathi sayo sokuthela izithelo siqala ekwindla.

Ukudleka

I-Lepiota Brebissonii (Lepiota brebissonii) iyikhowe elingadliwa ngenxa yobuthi bayo. Kwenqatshelwe ngokuphelele ukuyidla kubantu.

Izinhlobo ezifanayo, izici ezihlukile kuzo

I-Lepiota Brebisson ibukeka ifana kakhulu nesambulela sekama (comb lepiota). Kodwa-ke, uma kuqhathaniswa nayo, i-lepiota ye-Brebisson ithi incane, futhi ayinazo izikali ezi-spiky ezibomvu ngokubomvu ebusweni bayo.

Ochwepheshe emkhakheni wokutshala nokukha amakhowe beluleka abaqoki bamakhowe abasaqalayo ukuthi bangathathi izambulela ezincane, ngoba bangadideka nama-lepiotes anobuthi, njenge-lepiot kaBrebisson, njengoba lezi zinhlobo zamakhowe zinobuthi kangangokuthi zingavusa ukuthuthukiswa kwe umphumela obulalayo uma udokotela engaxhunywanga ngesikhathi.