Okuqukethwe
I-Prado: kuyini?
Ngokocwaningo lukaDrees, Abesifazane abangu-95% banelisekile ngezimo abahlala ngaphansi kwazo esibhedlela sokubeletha, kodwa cishe ingxenye yesine yabo iyazisola ngokungalandeli nokusekelwa lapho ibuyela ekhaya. Ngamandla alokhu kubhekisiswa, i-Health Insurance ngo-2010 yasungula uhlelo oluvumela abesifazane abasanda kubeletha, uma befisa futhi uma isimo sabo sempilo sihambisana, ukuba balandelwe ekhaya nengane yabo, ngumbelethisi okhululekile ngemva kokubeletha. ephuma ewodini lababelethayo. Unolwazi kusukela ngo-2010 ezifundeni eziningana, I-Prado kufanele yenziwe jikelele kulo lonke elaseFrance ngo-2013. Ngemuva kwesifiso sokwanelisa iziguli, ukukhathazeka kwezomnotho kucacile. Ukubeletha kuyabiza kuma-Social Security kodwa nasezibhedlela zabakhulelwe.
Njengamanje, ubude besikhathi sokuhlala buhluka ukusuka endaweni eyodwa kuya kwesinye. Ngokwesilinganiso, omama bakusasa bahlala ephakathi kwezinsuku ezi-4 nezi-5 ewodini yababeletha ngesikhathi sokubeletha kwakudala, isonto elilodwa ngokuhlinzwa. Kuningi kakhulu kunakwamanye amazwe aseYurophu. Ngokwesibonelo, eNgilandi iningi lomama liyaphuma ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbili libelethile.
Prado: ingabe bonke abesifazane bakhathazekile?
Okwamanje, Uhlelo Lokusekela Ukubuyiselwa Kwekhaya (I-MEADOW) ihlobene ngokukhethekile nokukhishwa kokubeletha ngesikhathi sokubeletha komzimba. Ukuze akwazi ukuzuza kulolu hlelo, umama kumele abe ngaphezu kweminyaka eyi-18, ebelethe ingane okuwukuphela kwayo ngesitho sangasese sowesifazane, ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Ingane kufanele izalwe ngesikhathi inesisindo esilingana neminyaka yayo yokukhulelwa, ngaphandle kwezinkinga zokudla futhi ingadingi isondlo sasesibhedlela. Qaphela: akuwona umbuzo "wokuphoqa" omama ukuthi baye ekhaya. Lolu hlelo lusekelwe enkonzweni yokuzithandela.
Prado: ngoba noma ngokumelene?
Lolu hlelo lwalukhuphukile ukugxeka okuningi kusukela ekuqaleni kokuhlolwa kwakhe ngo-2010, ikakhulukazi phakathi kwezinyunyana ezinkulu zababelethisi. Imanqikanqika ekuqaleni, Inhlangano Kazwelonke Yezinyunyana Zababelethisi (i-ONSSF) yathambisa isimo sayo kodwa “isalokhu iqaphe kakhulu ekuqalisweni kwephrojekthi”. Indaba efanayo ne-Union Nationale et Syndicale des Sages-Femmes (UNSSF). I-syndicate manje ikhuthaza abesifazane ukuba bahlanganyele ePrado, ngaphandle kokubona intshisekelo yangempela kudivayisi. “Asikwazi ukumelana nokuthatha umama osemncane ekhaya ngemuva kokubeletha. Siphawula ukuthi kunesidingo sangempela. Kodwa lokhu kungenzeka kakade bekukhona ngaphambili », Kuchaza uLaurence Platel, iphini likamongameli we-UNSSF. Ngaphambi kokwengeza: “Okubuhlungu wukuthi lolu hlelo alubathinti bonke abantu besifazane, ngoba imvamisa yilabo abakhulelwa kanzima noma bebeletha, abadinga ukwesekwa kakhulu.” I-National College of Gynecologists and Obstetricians, ngakolunye uhlangothi, iyaqhubeka nokungabaza ukusebenza kwedivayisi.
Ngaphandle kwala maphuzu okunamathiselwe, I-CPAM namuhla yemukela impumelelo yePrado. Bangaphezu kuka-10 abesifazane asebehlomule ngokwethulwa kwalolu hlelo, u-000% wabo ulungenele. Futhi U-83% wabesifazane abahlanganise lolu hlelo selokhu lwasungulwa bathi “baneliseke ngokuphelele”.