Okuqukethwe
Izinso zingenye yezitho eziyisisekelo emzimbeni womuntu, okwenza ukuthi usebenze kahle. Noma yiziphi izimpawu ezibonisa izinkinga ezingaba khona kule ndawo kufanele ziqinisekiswe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ngokuxilongwa okuphelele kwezokwelapha. Uma ubona ukuvuvukala okuphazamisayo emilenzeni yakho, izandla noma ukuthola inkinga ngokuchama - kokubili ngemvamisa yokuthunjwa, kanye nobuningi bayo kanye nekhwalithi, kufanele kuvuse isithakazelo sakho futhi kukukhuthaze ukuthi uye kudokotela. Lezi zimpawu zingase zibonise ukwehluleka kwezinso - isifo esibi kakhulu.
Ukuhluleka kwezinso - izimpawu
Izimpawu ezilula ezikhombisa inkinga nge ukuhluleka kwezinso kungase kubonise ukuthi umzimba awuhambisani nokuhlanzwa okufanele. Ukuqoqwa kwemikhiqizo engcolile, ubuthi namanzi kuyanda ngenxa yokungahlanzeki kwegazi okwanele nokususwa kwamanzi. Lokhu kuthinta kokubili ukusebenza okuqondile kwesitho kanye nokulawulwa komsebenzi wezinye izitho. Ukunganeli kungaba nenkambo esheshayo - khona-ke sibhekene nefomu layo elibi, futhi elingapheli - khona-ke kuyinqubo engenakuhlehliswa, ephetha ngokulahlekelwa okuphelele kokusebenza kwalesi sitho. Izimpawu zokuhluleka kwezinso ziyisici. Ekuqaleni, ukuhlanza, isifo sohudo, ukuphuma kwegazi emgudwini wamathumbu kuzovela. Isifo esikhulayo sizoletha ezinye izimpawu - ukuchama njalo, ukuvuvukala kwezitho ezingaphezulu nezingaphansi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanzi agcinwe emzimbeni abangela ukukhuluphala. Esimeni esingamahlalakhona ukuhluleka kwezinso kuzoba nenkinga ngomfutho wegazi, ukugcwala kancane komchamo, ukulunywa kwesikhumba, ukuvuvukala kwezitho zomzimba, ukuphazamiseka okubukwayo, ikhanda elibuhlungu, ukuphefumula, ukuqunjelwa, ukuhlanza. Uma isiguli siphethwe i-glomerulonephritis, cishe siyozwa ubuhlungu okhalweni, umchamo oshintshe umbala, ukuvuvukala kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba. Ngokuvamile, ukwehluleka kwezinso kuhambisana nomuzwa wokukhathala njalo, ubuthakathaka, ukucasuka, ukugxilisa ingqondo, ukungabi nesifiso sokudla, ukuqhuma nokuluma kwesikhumba.
Indlela yokuxilonga ukwehluleka kwe-renal acute?
Noma yikuphi ukungahambi kahle ekusebenzeni kwezinso kufanele kuhlolwe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ngokuya kudokotela. Imvamisa, indawo yokuqala ukwenza izivivinyo ezimbalwa eziyisisekelo: i-morphology, ukuhlolwa komchamo ojwayelekile, i-creatinine, i-urea, izinga le-glucose. Ukuxilongwa kokugcina kulokhu kuzokwenziwa yi-nephrologist, okungenzeka ukuthi izobhekisela ekuhlolweni okwengeziwe okubonisa imininingwane yesakhiwo nokusebenza kwezinso. Ngenxa yalokhu, uzokwazi uma kukhona ukuhlanekezela, ama-deposits, amatshe, ama-cysts, ama-tumors. Kuzodingeka ukuqhuba i-urography, i-ultrasound.
Ukwehluleka kwezinso - ukwelashwa
Izimpawu ezitholakele zezinso ezinesifo ziholela ekunqumeni indlela yokwelapha. Indaba eyinhloko elawulwa esifweni esinjalo ukudla. Kunconywa ukwenqaba amaprotheni kulesi sifo - noma kunjalo, akusho ukukhawulela ngokuphelele ukusetshenziswa kwayo, ngoba ungafinyelela imikhiqizo equkethe amaprotheni anempilo, njengobisi namaqanda. Okunye ukutusa ukukhipha amafutha ezilwane ekudleni kwakho. Abantu abane-edema kufanele bayeke usawoti, ukudla okusemathinini, i-soda, amakhukhamba, nemikhiqizo ebhemayo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, labo ukuhlolwa kwabo okubonisa amazinga e-potassium aphezulu kakhulu kufanele bayeke utamatisi, ubhanana, amantongomane, ukhokho, ushokoledi, inyama nemifino. Uma umuntu ehlushwa i-uremia, kufanele ayeke inhlanzi, i-offal, i-veal, ihansi, okusanhlamvu, isinkwa se-wholemeal, i-groats.
Isikhathi ngasinye, nokho, ukuhlanganisa ukudla kufanele kwenziwe ngaphansi kweso elibukhali likadokotela ozokulungisa kanye nenani lokuphuza uketshezi esimweni samanje somzimba. Isimiso esiyisisekelo okufanele silandelwe ekulungiseleleni ukudla ukulungisa izitsha ezigayeka kalula - ngokugwema ukuthosa, ukubhaka, ukuthosa. Isixazululo esingcono kakhulu sokuphakela izitsha eziphekwe nge-steam noma ezibhakiwe ku-foil.