Uma ezinsukwini zika-Marcel Duchamp kanye namanye ama-Dadaists ajabulisayo kwakuyimfashini ukukhombisa amasondo ebhayisikili kanye nezindawo zokuchama kumagalari, manje okuphambene nalokho kuyiqiniso - amaciko athuthukayo alwela ukulinganisa imisebenzi yawo endaweni ezungezile. Ngenxa yalokhu, izinto zobuciko ngezinye izikhathi zikhula ezindaweni ezingalindelekile, ezikude kakhulu nezinsuku zokuvula.
Umqophi wezithombe waseBrithani oneminyaka engu-35 uJason de Caires Taylor uminze ngokoqobo umbukiso wakhe ngaphansi kolwandle. Yilokhu aduma ngakho, ethola isicoco sokuba nguchwepheshe wokuqala kanye nesikhulu samapaki angaphansi kwamanzi namagalari.
Konke kwaqala ngepaki elibaziwe elingaphansi kwamanzi eGulf of Molinier ngasogwini lwesiqhingi saseGrenada eCaribbean. Ngo-2006, u-Jason Taylor, owathweswa iziqu e-Camberwell College of Art, umfundisi onolwazi lokutshuza kanye nesazi semvelo esingaphansi kwamanzi isikhathi esithile, ngokusekelwa uMnyango Wezokuvakasha Namasiko waseGrenada, udale umbukiso wabantu abangama-65 abanosayizi wokuphila. Bonke babekhonjwe ngokhonkolo ohambisana nemvelo emfanekisweni kanye nama-machos wendawo kanye nama-chachos ababemele iciko. Futhi njengoba ukhonkolo uyinto ehlala isikhathi eside, ngolunye usuku umzukulu womunye wabahlali, umfana omncane waseGrenadian, uzokwazi ukuthi kumngane wakhe: “Ingabe ufuna ngikubonise ukhokho wami?” Futhi sizobonisa. Ukutshela umngane ukuthi agqoke imaski ye-snorkeling. Kodwa-ke, i-mask ayidingekile - izithombe eziqoshiwe zifakwe emanzini angajulile, ukuze zibonakale ngokucacile kokubili ezikebheni ezijwayelekile kanye nezikebhe ezikhethekile zokuzijabulisa ezinezingilazi zengilazi, lapho ungabheka khona igalari engaphansi kwamanzi ngaphandle kokushisa amehlo akho. ifilimu eyimpumputhe yokukhanya kwelanga.
Izithombe eziqoshiwe ezingaphansi kwamanzi ziwumbono othakathayo futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ziyethusa. Futhi emidwebweni eqoshiwe kaTaylor, okuthi ngeso lamanzi abonakale eyikota enkulu kunobukhulu bawo bangempela, kunokukhanga okukhethekile okuyinqaba, ukukhanga okufanayo osekunesikhathi eside kwenze abantu babheke ngokwesaba nangelukuluku lokufuna ukwazi ama-mannequins, imibukiso ye-wax. izibalo kanye nonodoli abakhulu, abenziwe ngobuciko ... Uma ubheka i-mannequin, kubonakala sengathi usezonyakaza, aphakamise isandla sakhe noma asho okuthile. Amanzi enza izithombe eziqoshiwe zinyakaze, ukunyakaza kwamagagasi kudala inkohliso yokuthi abantu abangaphansi kwamanzi bayakhuluma, baphendule amakhanda abo, besuka onyaweni baye onyaweni. Kwesinye isikhathi kubukeka sengathi bayadansa...
I-“Alternation” kaJason Taylor wumdanso oyindilinga wezithombe eziqoshiwe ezingamashumi amabili nesithupha zezingane zezizwe ezihlukene ezibambene ngezandla. "Yibani ngabantwana, yimani embuthanweni, wena ungumngane wami, futhi ngingumngane wakho" - yile ndlela ongakwazi ngayo ukubuyisela kafushane umqondo wokuthi umdwebi wayefuna ukuwubona ngeso lengqondo le ngqungquthela ye-sculptural.
Ezinganekwaneni zaseGrenadian, kunenkolelo yokuthi owesifazane ofa lapho ebeletha ubuyela emhlabeni ukuze athathe indoda ahambe naye. Lokhu ukuziphindiselela kwakhe ngokuthi ukuxhumana nobulili besilisa kwamlethela ukufa. Uphenduka abe ubuhle, ayenge isisulu, bese, ngaphambi kokuthatha umuntu oneshwa amyise endaweni yabafileyo, uthatha ukubukeka kwakhe kwangempela: ubuso obuncane bogebhezi, izisekelo zamehlo ezishonile, isigqoko sotshani esinompheme obanzi, isigqoko esimhlophe. Ibhulawuzi elisikiwe lesizwe nesiketi eside esigelezayo ... Ngokufayilwa kukaJason Taylor, omunye walaba besifazane - "uDeveli" - wehlela emhlabeni wabaphilayo, kodwa wagajwa olwandle futhi akazange afinyelele lapho ayeya khona ...
Elinye iqembu labaqophi - "Reef of Grace" - lifana nabesifazane abayishumi nesithupha abaminzile, abagcwele ngokukhululekile phansi olwandle. Futhi endaweni yegalari engaphansi kwamanzi kukhona i-"Still Life" - itafula elihleliwe elamukela ngokufudumele abatshuzi ngojeke nokudla okulula, kukhona "umgibeli wamabhayisikili" ogijimela endaweni engaziwa, kanye "noSienna" - intombazane encane ehlala emanzini evela endabeni emfushane. ngomlobi uJacob Ross. U-Taylor wenza umzimba wakhe ngokukhethekile ngezinduku ukuze izinhlanzi zikwazi ukuhamba ngokukhululekile phakathi kwazo: lesi yisingathekiso sakhe sobudlelwane bale ntombazane engavamile kanye nesici samanzi.
Akukhona nje kuphela izici zokukhanya kwamanzi eziguqula igalari engaphansi kwamanzi. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, imibukiso yayo iba ikhaya lezakhamuzi zomdabu zasolwandle - ubuso bezithombe bumbozwe ulwelwe, ama-molluscs nama-arthropod ahlala emizimbeni yabo ... beka umzuzwana ngamunye ekujuleni kolwandle. Kunoma yikuphi, yile ndlela leli paki elibekwe ngayo - hhayi nje ubuciko obudinga ukujatshulelwa ngokunganaki, kodwa isizathu esengeziwe sokucabanga ngobuthakathaka bemvelo, ukuthi kubaluleke kangakanani ukuyinakekela. Ngokuvamile, bukela futhi ukhumbule. Uma kungenjalo, uzifaka engcupheni yokuba ngummeleli wempucuko elahlekile, impumelelo engcono kakhulu ezokhethwa yi-algae ...
Mhlawumbe, ngokunembile ngenxa yezimpawu ezifanele, ipaki engaphansi kwamanzi yaseGrenada ayizange ibe umsebenzi oyingqayizivele "ucezu", kodwa yabeka isisekelo sesiqondiso sonke. Kusukela ngo-2006 kuya ku-2009, uJason usebenzise amanye amaphrojekthi amancane ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zomhlaba: emfuleni eduze nenqaba yekhulu lesi-XNUMX iChepstow (Wales), eWest Bridge eCanterbury (Kent), esifundeni saseHeraklion esiqhingini. waseKrethe.
E-Canterbury, u-Taylor wabeka abantu besifazane ababili phansi kwe-River Stour ukuze babonakale ngokucacile kusukela ebhulohweni eliseSangweni LaseNtshonalanga kuya enqabeni. Lomfula uhlukanisa idolobha elisha nelidala, elasendulo nelamanje. Ukuwashwa kwamanje kwezithombe eziqoshiwe zikaTaylor zizozibhubhisa kancane kancane, ukuze zisebenze njengohlobo lwewashi, oluxhaswe ukuguguleka kwemvelo ...
“Kwangathi izinhliziyo zethu zingelokothe zibe lukhuni njengezingqondo zethu,” kufundeka umbhalo osebhodleleni. Kusukela emabhodleleni anjalo, njengokungathi ashiywe kumatilosi asendulo, umqophi wenza Inqolobane Yamaphupho Alahlekile. Lokhu kwakhiwa kwakungenye yezokuqala emnyuziyamu ongaphansi kwamanzi eMexico, eduze nedolobha laseCancun, uTaylor aqala ukuwenza ngo-August 2009. I-Quiet Evolution yigama lale phrojekthi. I-Evolution ithule, kodwa izinhlelo zikaTaylor zinhle kakhulu: bahlela ukufaka izithombe eziqoshiwe ezingama-400 epaki! Okuwukuphela kwento engekho yi-Ichthyander yaseBelyaev, obengaba umnakekeli ofanele womnyuziyamu onjalo.
Iziphathimandla zaseMexico zanquma ngale phrojekthi yokusindisa izixhobo zamakhorali eduze neNhlonhlo YaseYucatan ezixukwini zezivakashi ezihlukanisa ngokoqobo izixhobo zamakhorali ukuze zibe yizikhumbuzo. Umqondo ulula - sebefunde ngomnyuziyamu omkhulu futhi ongajwayelekile ongaphansi kwamanzi, abatshuzi bezokuvakasha bazolahlekelwa isithakazelo e-Yucatan futhi bazodonseleka eCancun. Ngakho-ke umhlaba ongaphansi kwamanzi uzosindiswa, futhi isabelomali sezwe ngeke sihlupheke.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-Mexican Museum, naphezu kwezimangalo zokuphakama, akuyona kuphela imnyuziyamu ngaphansi kwamanzi emhlabeni. Ogwini olusentshonalanga yeCrimea, kusukela ngo-August 1992, kuye kwaba khona lokho okubizwa ngokuthi i-Alley of Leaders. Leli ipaki elingaphansi kwamanzi lase-our country. Bathi abantu bendawo bayaziqhenya ngayo - emva kwakho konke, ifakwe kukhathalogi yamazwe ngamazwe ezindawo ezithakazelisayo kakhulu ze-scuba diving. Ngesinye isikhathi kwakukhona ihholo le-cinema elingaphansi kwamanzi le-studio yefilimu ye-Yalta, futhi manje emashalofini e-niche yemvelo ungabona amabhasi e-Lenin, i-Voroshilov, i-Marx, i-Ostrovsky, i-Gorky, i-Stalin, i-Dzerzhinsky.
Kodwa umnyuziyamu wase-our country uhluke ngokuphawulekayo kunozakwabo waseMexico. Iqiniso liwukuthi imibukiso yaseMexico yenziwa ngokuqondile, okusho ukucabangela imininingwane engaphansi kwamanzi. Futhi ku-our country, umdali wemnyuziyamu, i-diver Volodymyr Borumensky, iqoqa abaholi kanye namaqiniso e-socialist abavela emhlabeni ngamunye ngamunye, ukuze amabhasi ajwayelekile kakhulu awela phansi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-Lenin no-Stalins (ku-Taylor lokhu bekungase kubonakale kuwukuhlambalaza okukhulu kakhulu kanye "nokunganaki kwemvelo") kuhlanzwa njalo ku-algae.
Kodwa ingabe izithombe eziqoshiwe ezisolwandle zilwela ngempela ukusindisa imvelo? Ngesizathu esithile, kubonakala sengathi iphrojekthi kaTaylor inokuthile okufanayo nokukhangisa kwe-holographic esibhakabhakeni sasebusuku. Okusho ukuthi, isizathu sangempela sokuvela kwamapaki angaphansi kwamanzi isifiso somuntu sokuthuthukisa izindawo eziningi ezintsha. Sesivele sisebenzisa ingxenye enkulu yezwe ngisho nomjikelezo womhlaba ngokwezinjongo zethu, manje sesiguqula ulwandle lube indawo yokuzijabulisa. Sisalokhu sintanta emanzini angashoni, kodwa linda, linda, noma kuzoba nokunye!