Ukudoba i-Ide: izindlela ezingcono kakhulu zokudoba

I-ide ingomunye ummeleli womndeni we-carp, ohlala kakhulu emifuleni enokujula okuhle kanye nemisinga emaphakathi, ngezikhathi ezithile ingatholakala emachibini ageleza emifuleni. Ukubamba i-ide kuhlukile ekubambeni ezinye izihlobo zayo, bakubheka njenge-omnivore, ngakho-ke kunezindlela ezimbalwa zokubamba.

Ide imikhuba

Ngaphandle, i-ide ifana kakhulu ne-roach, abadobi abangenalwazi bavame ukudida i-roach nabantu bayo abakhulu. Kodwa-ke, lo mmeleli womndeni we-carp ukhula abe usayizi ohloniphekile, futhi uzuza isisindo kahle.

Inani eliphakeme lomsebenzi liwela ezinyangeni zasentwasahlobo nasekwindla, kodwa ngisho nasehlobo izinhlanzi zivame ukuphuma ekujuleni ukuze zizitike ngezinambuzane eziwele emanzini. Ukuvuthwa kokuzala kwenzeka eminyakeni engu-4-5 ubudala, ukuzala kuqala emanzini okushisa angama-+6 Celsius, lo mmeleli wezilwane zasemanzini ukhetha izindawo zokuzalanisa ezingekude nendawo yazo yokuhlala unomphela.

Engxenyeni yokuqala yokuphila, ukudla kwe-ide kuqukethe ama-crustaceans amancane nezibungu, ama-algae. Njengoba ikhula, ishintsha izinto azithandayo ze-gastronomic, ishintshela kuma-leeches, izikelemu nama-mollusk, futhi ingadla ngisho nokudla okuthosiwe.

Ebusika, umsebenzi wehla kakhulu, i-ide ilala ekujuleni futhi ichitha cishe ubusika bonke lapho ihamba kancane.

Ukuthola indawo ethokozisayo

I-ide iyakhetha, nakuba indawo yayo ihlaba umxhwele kakhulu. Ubheka amachibi amakhulu ajulile nagelezayo afaneleka kakhulu ukuphila, kodwa angenawo umsinga onamandla. Kuzo zonke izinkathi zonyaka, indawo yokuhlala ingashintsha kancane, amanzi avulekile athembisa kakhulu:

• ephuma emigodini ejulile;
• ama-whirlpools nama-whirlpools;
• izindawo ngemuva kwemifantu, lapho imisinga ihlale ibuthakathaka;
• emaweni anezihlahla ezilenga phezu kwawo;
• amaphuzu ngomsinga ojikelezayo;
• izisekelo zebhuloho, ezinye izakhiwo ze-hydraulic kanye nezakhi zazo;
• ubumba phansi elingalingani.

I-hibernates futhi ekujuleni, imigodi esiteshini esikhulu ilungele lokhu.

Izici zokudoba ngezikhathi ezithile

I-ide ayihlukani ngokuluma njalo unyaka wonke, isizini ngayinye inezici zayo.

Summer

Isikhathi esiningi i-ide isichitha ekujuleni, ekuseni kakhulu nangaphambi kokuhlwa ikhuphuke iye ezingqimbeni ezingaphezulu zamanzi ifuna ukudla. Ehlobo, phezulu, idla izinambuzane nezibungu zazo eziwele phezu kwamanzi, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukuyibamba ngalesi sikhathi kusuka ezingqimbeni ezingaphezulu. Izindawo ezingcono kakhulu yizindawo ezinezihlahla nezihlahla ezilengayo.

autumn

Njengabo bonke abameleli be-cyprinids, i-ide ekwindla cishe iphansi ngaso sonke isikhathi. Lapho, ukhahlela efuna ukudla ngaphambi kokungena ebusika, uzosabela kahle ezingwegweni ezitholakala lapho ngezithiyo zezitshalo. Ivame ukusabela kuma-baits okwenziwa ngendlela yezimpukane nama-micro-oscillator.

Winter

Ukubamba kungenzeka kuphela ekujuleni, ukudoba eqhweni kungenzeka ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zokudla, kokubili imifino nezilwane. Ukondla indawo kuyadingeka. Ivame ukusabela ezinkethweni zokwenziwa ngendlela yama-spinner aqondile ngaphandle kokutshala kabusha isiheho esengeziwe. Ukulunywa kuvame ukuba buthaka phakathi nalesi sikhathi sonyaka, kodwa abanye bayakwazi ukukhipha izindebe zangempela ngokunikezwa okufanele kwe-bait kanye nokudlala kwayo kukholomu yamanzi.

Spring

Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokubamba i-ide, ungomunye wabokuqala ukuzala, bese ekhuhla amanzi angajulile ngamanzi afudumele efuna ukudla. Ngokuvamile ukuphuthelwa yonke into ngokulandelana ngaphandle kokunakekelwa okuningi.

Ngokukhetha okulungile kwe-bait, ungathola i-ide kunoma yiziphi izinkathi zonyaka, into eyinhloko ukuthatha lokhu ngokungathí sina.

Ithuluzi

Ukudoba i-Ide kwenziwa ngezindlela ezahlukene, kuye ngokuthi inkathi, izinhlanzi zizophendula ngendlela ehlukile ekubambeni okufanayo. Ukuthola indebe kuzosiza:

• ukuphotha;
• umphakeli;
• ukudoba izindiza;
• igiya lokuntanta.;
• Donka.

Ngolunye uhlobo lwezinhlobo, ukulwa kwakhiwe ngabanye, ngenkathi kucatshangelwa indawo yokudoba kanye nesikhathi sonyaka. Ngaphezu kwezingxenye ezihlukene, kunezici ezivamile:

• njengesisekelo sanoma iyiphi imishini, kungcono ukuthatha intambo yokudoba i-monofilament, iphesenti elincane le-ductility elizoba yinto enhle kakhulu yokuthuthumela lapho ususa ukubamba;
• ama-leashes abekwe kuwo wonke ama-snaps, futhi entwasahlobo bakhetha ubukhulu obuncane, futhi kusukela ekuqaleni kwehlobo ukushuba kuyanda kancane kancane;
• izingwegwe zisebenzisa izinhlobonhlobo, khetha ikhwalithi enhle ngokucijiswa okuhle kakhulu komkhiqizi othembekile;
• izikhala zohlobo ngalunye lokudoba zizohluka, kodwa khetha izinketho ezivela ku-carbon noma inhlanganisela, zinamandla futhi zilula;
• amakhoyili afakwa cishe kuzo zonke izinhlobo, kodwa asebenzisa izinketho ezahlukene kuye ngegiya.

Sizocubungula ukuqoqwa kwalokhu noma lelo giya ngokuningiliziwe ngezansi.

Ungakwazi futhi ukubamba emugqeni oboshiwe, kulokhu, umholi wokushaqeka noma i-gamma ye-feeder ibekwe phambi kwe-leash njenge-absorber shock.

Bait

Ukuze ubambe endaweni eyodwa kanye nezinhlanzi kusuka endaweni ethile, i-bait ehlukahlukene isetshenziselwa ide. Indlela elula ukuya esitolo futhi uthenge ingxube yomhlaba wonke eseyenziwe ngomumo yezinhlobo zezinhlanzi ezinokuthula. Nokho, kungase kungasebenzi ngaso sonke isikhathi, futhi hhayi yonke indawo.

Inketho engcono kakhulu izophekwa ngesandla abayisebenzisela yona:

• ikhekhe lika-sunflower;
• iphalishi elibilisiwe;
• ukunambitheka.

Zixutshwe ngezilinganiso ezithile futhi ziphonswe endaweni ekhethiwe ukuze zibanjwe. Kukhona nezinye izindlela zokudla.

I-Peas

Ama-peas abhekwa njengendlela engcono kakhulu yokondla, kodwa udinga ukwazi ukuyipheka. Abadobi abanolwazi batusa ukuthungatha lo mkhiqizo, kuvela ukuthi uthambile futhi unephunga elimnandi, ama-flavour eyengeziwe awasetshenziswa kuleli cala. Ama-peas azosebenza kahle ehlobo futhi kuze kube maphakathi nekwindla, ebusika nasentwasahlobo, i-ide ingakwazi ukwenqaba lokhu kudla kwemifino.

Bait futhi ubambe

Emanzini apholile, ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo nasekupheleni kwekwindla, lo mmeleli we-cyprinids angase angaphenduli nhlobo ezinhlotsheni zemifino ye-bait kanye ne-bait. Yini-ke ongayithakasela i-id? Yini onganikela ngayo njengenye indlela?

spoon

Ukudoba eqhweni nangaphambi kokuba kube yiqhwa kuzoba kuhle ngama-spinner. Ama-giants wangempela avame ukuphendula kulolu hlobo lwe-bait ezindaweni ezahlukene zamanzi.

Ebusika, ukudoba kwenziwa ngezinketho ezinjengama-carnations, futhi ekupheleni kwekwindla, izinkezo ezinosayizi omncane kanye nama-turntable aphakathi ne-lurex kuzoba yinketho enhle kakhulu. I-leash kufanele ibekwe nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka, lokhu kuzosindisa isisekelo lapho ibanjwe.

Wobbler

I-omnivorous ide iphinde ibanjwe ku-wobbler, imibala yemvelo enokujula okuhloniphekile ikhethwa kulokhu. I-bait izosebenza kahle kakhulu ngasekupheleni kwekwindla, ngaphambi nje kokuqandisa.

Indlela yokudoba

Kunezindlela ezimbalwa eziphumelelayo zokubamba, kodwa ngaphandle kolwazi oluyisisekelo lwazo zonke, impumelelo ngeke izuzwe.

Induku entantayo

Ungakwazi ukubamba i-ide ku-float kokubili ukusuka ogwini nasesikebheni, inketho yesibili evame ukunikeza ukusebenza kahle okwengeziwe. Sebemise umkhumbi emngceleni wezimila namanzi acwebile, baphonsa izintambo. Udobo lwenziwa otshanini, kuyilapho isikhathi eside esingenalutho, makhulu amathuba okuba zibanjwe.

Element

Faka isicelo kusukela ekuqaleni kwehlobo kuya phakathi nekwindla. Ama-feeders asetshenziswa ngosayizi omncane kanye nohlobo lokushelela. Kufakwe i-bait elungiselelwe ngaphambilini noma uphizi oshubile. Ukuqala kubonakala ngokuphakela indawo, ngoba lokhu baphonsa ukubhekana nenani elikhulu lokudla endaweni ekhethiwe izikhathi ezingu-4-6. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ihuku elihunyushiwe lidliswa kule ndawo futhi ama-voles alindile.

Ukuphenya

I-spinning tackle ibalulekile kusukela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, isetshenziswa kakhulu ekupheleni kwehlobo kuze kube yilapho iqhwa. Ngokuya nge-bait, i-wiring ingahluka:

• kuma-wobblers, yima futhi uhambe kufaneleke kakhulu;
• ama-turntable amancane asebenza kangcono ekunyathelweni;
• ama-micro-vibrator akhanga kakhulu kwiyunifomu.

Izindawo ezinokujula okuhloniphekile zivame ukubanjwa, kodwa entwasahlobo ungabheka ne-ide emanzini angajulile, kodwa kuphela ngemva kokuzala.

ukudoba izindiza

Ukudoba ngempukane akuvamile, kodwa ngokuvamile lena yindlela amasampula endondo atholakala ngayo. Abukho ubunzima obukhethekile kunqubo yokudoba, kwanele ukuphonsa i-bait ekhethiwe endaweni ethembisayo futhi uyiholele ogwini noma esikebheni.

Donka

I-Donka izosiza ukumboza indawo enkulu, okuzokwandisa amathuba okuphumelela. Kokubili izinhlobonhlobo zemifino nezilwane zisetshenziswa njenge-bait. Ngaphambi kokuphonsa igiya, kufanelekile ukondla indawo, khona-ke ukudla kwengezwa ngezikhathi ngesandla.

Mormyshka

Lokhu kuheha akusebenzi nje kuphela uma udoba eqhweni, ukudoba usuka esikebheni ngokunqekuzisa ikhanda kuvame ukuletha indebe oyifunayo unyaka wonke. Kuyisibopho ukondla indawo yokudoba, bese bephonsa i-tackle futhi badlale nge-bait kukholomu yamanzi, eduze nangaphansi.

Ngayinye yezinhlobo zokubamba izoletha impumelelo, kufanele nje uvumelane nezici zomuntu ngamunye.

Imithetho yokulwa

Ukuheha izinhlanzi akwanele, ukuze ubanjwe ngempumelelo, kufanele ukwazi ukubona i-trophy futhi uyikhiphe. Ukudlala komfula kanye ne-lake ide kucishe kufane, kodwa amanye amaphuzu asadinga ukwaziwa.

River

Ukuluma kwe-ide kwenzeka ngokucijile, kuyinhlanzi enamandla kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, akudingekile ukubona indondo ngokushesha, njengomthetho, ekuqaleni uzama ubumnandi obuhlongozwayo futhi uyihlole ukuze ivikeleke. Ngemuva kokushaywa kokuqala, kufanele kudlule imizuzwana embalwa, kuphela emva kwalesi sikhathi kwenziwa inothi.

Akufanelekile ukusheshisa ukuphuma, i-ide kumele ibulawe. Ngokushesha, uzobe ekhathele, kuzokwazi ukumdonsela endaweni yokupaka umdobi ngaphandle komzamo omkhulu futhi ambamba ngosizo lwenetha lokufika.

Lake

Konke kuhamba ngokwalesi simo esingenhla, kodwa ukulwa kwenziwa ngokushesha. Ngokushesha ngemva kwe-notch, bazama ukudonsa izinhlanzi ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ogwini noma esikebheni, lapho inetha lokuhlala kufanele libe selilindile kakade.

Uma i-serif ingenziwanga ngekhwalithi ephezulu, i-ide ingakwazi ukukhafula i-hook futhi ibuyele ekhaya.

Ukubamba i-ide akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi, kodwa imizwa enomphumela omuhle wecala ngaphezu kokuhlanganisa konke okunye.