I-Helvesla queletii (Helveslla queletii) isithombe nencazelo

U-Helveslla Queletii (Helveslla queletii)

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• Bheka queletii

ikhandaUbubanzi: 1,5-6 cm. Emakhowe amancane, agxiliwe kusuka ezinhlangothini, imiphetho ingase iphendukele ngaphakathi kancane. Ezibonelweni ezivuthiwe, ingathola umumo wesoso. Unqenqema lungase lube amagagasi kancane noma "ludabuke".

Indawo engaphakathi, ene-spore inombala ompunga-nsumpa ukuya kunsundu, onsundu futhi ucishe ube mnyama, abushelelezi.

Ingaphandle likhanya kakhulu kunokwangaphakathi, okumpunga ngokuphaphathekile kuya kokumhlophe uma komile, futhi ungabona “okusanhlamvu” okufiphele kuyo, okungamaqhubu e-villi emfushane.

Leg: ukuphakama 6-8, ngezinye izikhathi kufika ku-11 amasentimitha. Ugqinsi luvamise ukuba yisentimitha, kodwa eminye imithombo ikhombisa ukushuba kwemilenze kufika kumasentimitha ama-4. Isiqu sinezimbambo ezicacile, ezinezimbambo ezi-4-10, zidlulela kancane ku-cap. Isicaba noma esinwebeka kancane sibheke esisekelweni. Akunalutho.

Okukhanyayo, okumhlophe noma okuphaphathekile kakhulu, kungase kube mnyama kancane engxenyeni engenhla, ngombala wendawo yangaphandle yekepisi.

Izimbambo azinqamuki kungazelelwe ngesikhathi soguquko ukusuka kusigqoko kuya esiqwini, kodwa zidlulela kukepisi, kodwa kancane, futhi ungagaxi.

Umtfumbu: mncane, brittle, ukukhanya.

iphunga: akujabulisi.

Impikiswano 17-22 x 11-14µ; i-elliptical, bushelelezi, egelezayo, neconsi elilodwa lamafutha eliphakathi. I-Paraphyse filiform enama-apice ayindilinga, akhomba ngokuvuthwa, 7-8 µm.

I-lobster ye-Kele ingatholakala entwasahlobo nasehlobo emahlathini ezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene: i-coniferous, i-deciduous futhi ixutshwe. Kusatshalaliswe eYurophu, e-Asia, eNyakatho Melika.

Idatha ayihambisani. I-mushroom ibhekwa njengengenakudliwa ngenxa yephunga layo elingathandeki kanye nokunambitheka okuphansi. Ayikho idatha yobuthi.

• I-Goblet lobe (i-Helvesla acetabulum) – efana kakhulu ne-Kele's lobe, le ntlobo ihlangana ngesikhathi nendawo yokukhula. I-goblet lobe inesiqu esifushane kakhulu, isiqu sinwetshiwe phezulu, hhayi phansi, njenge-Kele lobe, futhi umehluko omkhulu ukuthi izimbambo zikhuphukela phezulu ku-cap, zenze iphethini elihle, eliqhathaniswa kungaba ngamaphethini aneqhwa engilazini, noma ngephethini yemithambo, kuyilapho ku-Kele lobe, izimbambo ziya kukepisi ngamamilimitha ambalwa futhi azenzi amaphethini.
• I-pitted lobe (i-Helveslla lacunosa) ihlangana ne-Kele lobe ehlobo. Umehluko omkhulu: isigqoko se-pitted lobe simise okwesihlalo, sigobekile phansi, kuyilapho isigqoko se-Kele lobe simise okwenkomishi, imiphetho yesigqoko igobe phezulu. Umlenze we-pitted lobe unamakamelo angenalutho, avame ukubonakala lapho nje uhlola isikhunta, ngaphandle kokusikwa.

Lolu hlobo lwaqanjwa ngegama lesazi se-mycologist uLucien Quelet (1832 - 1899)

Isithombe: Evgenia, Ekaterina.