I-polyporus enemilenze emnyama (Picipes melanopus)
- Isigaba: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Ukuhlukaniswa iziqephu: I-Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Ikilasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- I-Subclass: I-Incertae sedis (yesikhundla esingaqinisekile)
- I-oda: I-Polyporales (i-Polypore)
- Umndeni: I-Polyporaceae (i-Polyporaceae)
- I-Genus: Picipes (Pitsipes)
- Uhlobo: I-Picipes melanopus (Polyporus blackfoot)
- I-Tinder fungus
:
- I-Polyporus melanopus
- I-Boletus melanopus
I-polyporus enonyawo olumnyama (i-Polyporus melanopus,) isikhunta esivela emndenini we-Polypore. Ngaphambilini, lolu hlobo lwabelwe uhlobo lwe-Polyporus (Polyporus), futhi ngo-2016 lwadluliselwa kuhlobo olusha - Ama-Picipes (Amapayipi), ngakho igama langempela namuhla yi-Black-legged Picipes (Picipes melanopus).
I-polypore fungus ebizwa ngokuthi i-Black-footed Polyporus (Polyporus melanopus) inomzimba othela izithelo, ohlanganisa ikepisi nomlenze.
Ububanzi be-cap 3-8 cm, ngokusho kwemithombo ethile kufika ku-15 cm, mncane futhi isikhumba. Ukuma kwawo kumakhowe amancane kumise okwefaneli, ayindilinga.
Ezifanekisweni ezivuthiwe, iba nesimo sezinso, inokucindezeleka eduze nesisekelo (endaweni lapho i-cap ixhuma khona nesiqu).
Ukusuka ngenhla, i-cap imbozwe ngefilimu encane ene-sheen ecwebezelayo, umbala wayo ongaba ophuzi-obomvu, ompunga-omnyama noma onsundu.
I-hymenophore ye-polyporus enemilenze emnyama i-tubular, etholakala ngaphakathi kwekepisi. Ngombala, ilula noma imhlophe-ophuzi, ngezinye izikhathi ingase yehle kancane emlenzeni wamakhowe. I-hymenophore inezimbotshana eziyindilinga ezincane, ezingama-4-7 nge-1 mm.
Ezibonelweni ezincane, i-pulp iyaxega futhi iyinyama, kuyilapho kumakhowe avuthiwe iba nzima futhi ibhidlike.
Isiqu sivela phakathi nendawo yekepisi, kwesinye isikhathi singaba yi-eccentric kancane. Ububanzi bayo abudluli u-4 mm, futhi ukuphakama kwayo akungaphezu kuka-8 cm, ngezinye izikhathi kugobile futhi kucindezelwe ngokumelene nesigqoko. Isakhiwo somlenze siminyene, ekuthinteni sithambile, ngombala kuvame ukuba nsundu omnyama.
Kwesinye isikhathi ungabona ama-specimens amaningana ahlanganiswe nemilenze.
I-polyporus enezinyawo ezimnyama ikhula emagatsheni awile kanye namahlamvu, izinkuni ezindala ezifile, izimpande ezindala ezigqitshwe enhlabathini, okungezona zezihlahla eziphukayo (ama-birches, ama-oki, ama-alders). Izibonelo zomuntu ngamunye zalesi sikhunta zingatholakala emahlathini ama-coniferous, ama-fir. Ukuthela kwe-polyporus enezinyawo ezimnyama kuqala maphakathi nehlobo futhi kuqhubeke kuze kube sekupheleni kwekwindla (ekuqaleni kukaNovemba).
Lolu hlobo lusatshalaliswa kabanzi ezifundeni zeZwe Lethu ezinesimo sezulu esipholile, kuze kufike ezindaweni zaseMpumalanga Ekude. Akuvamile ukuthi uhlangane naleli khowa.
I-polyporus enonyawo olumnyama (i-Polyporus melanopus) ihlukaniswa njengezinhlobo zamakhowe ezingadliwa.
I-Polyporus-black-legged ayikwazi ukudidaniswa nezinye izinhlobo zamakhowe, ngoba umehluko wayo oyinhloko yinsundu emnyama, isiqu esincane.
Isithombe: Sergey