Ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa kwezimonyo ze-profiloplasty okuvumela isilevu ukuba sibunjwe kabusha, i-genioplasty ingalungisa isilevu esithuthukisiwe noma, ngokuphambene nalokho, lokho kungaba nzima kakhulu ukuze kubuyiselwe ibhalansi yobuso kusukela ngaphambili noma ohlangothini.

Ebizwa nangokuthi i-mentoplasty, i-genioplasty iyindlela yokuguqula ukubukeka kwesilevu. Ukuqokwa kokuqala nodokotela ohlinzayo wezimonyo kuzonquma ukungenelela okufanele kakhulu kanye nezenzo zobuhle okufanele zenziwe ukuze kubuyiselwe ukuvumelana kobuso. Ukuvumelana kobuso kunqunywa ngendlela efanele “umugqa oqondile oqondile owehla usuka esiphongweni, udlule ekhaleni uye phansi kwesilevu. Uma isilevu sidlula kulo mugqa oqondile siyaphuma (i-prognath), kanti uma sitholakala ngemuva kwalo mugqa kuthiwa “ayinankinga” (retrogenic), ”kuchaza uDkt Belhassen kusizindalwazi sakhe esisemthethweni.

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zokungenelela kwe-mentoplasty:

• i-genioplasty ukuthuthukisa isilevu esigoqayo;
• i-genioplasty ukunciphisa i-chin galoche.

Mentoplasty ukuhambisa isilevu emuva

Ngokwe-Clinique des Champs-Elysées, izindlela ezimbili okwamanje zisetshenziselwa ukunciphisa isilevu ku-galoche. Uma isilevu sine-prognathic kancane, udokotela ohlinzayo uzofaka ithambo lomhlathi ngefayela ukuze abuyisele ukuvumelana ezingeni lokuqagela kwesilevu.

Uma i-galoche chin igqame kakhulu, udokotela ohlinzayo uzosika ingxenye yethambo ehlulelwe ngokwedlulele ngaphambi kokuhlanganisa kabusha ingaphambili lesilevu esebenzisa izikulufu zensimbi noma amapuleti amancane.

Letha phambili isilevu esigoqayo

I-silicone prosthesis ingafakwa udokotela ethanjeni lomhlathi ongezansi. Ngemuva kokuphulukiswa, kuzofihlwa ngamafutha nemisipha ngomphumela wemvelo.

Inketho yesibili inganikezwa nguchwepheshe. Kuyindlela yokuhlanganisa amathambo. Isampula ingathathwa ngaphezu kwe-rhinoplasty ngokukhishwa kwethambo ekhaleni, noma endaweni ye-pelvis njengesibonelo. Ukufakelwa bese kwenziwa esilevini ukuze kulungiswe kabusha.

I-Genioplasty yenziwa ngomzila we-endo-oral, ngokuvamile ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia ejwayelekile futhi ihlala cishe ihora elingu-1 imizuzu engu-30. Ukulaliswa esibhedlela izinsuku ezimbili ngokuvamile kunconywa udokotela ohlinzayo.

Ukugqoka i-bandage yokubunjwa kabusha, enesibopho sokugcina indawo ngemuva kokusebenza, kunqunyelwe isikhathi sezinsuku ezi-5 kuya kweziyi-8. Kuthatha cishe izinyanga ezimbili kuya kwezintathu ngaphambi kokuba uthole umphumela wokugcina we-mentoplasty.

Ezinye iziguli zibona ukuncipha kokuzwela esilevini kanye nodebe oluphansi izinsuku ezimbalwa. Imihuzuko nokuvuvukala kungavela emahoreni nasezinsukwini ezilandela ukuhlinzwa.

Uma isilevu sihlehla kancane, indlela yomuthi wobuhle engahlanyisi ingenziwa. Imijovo ye-hyaluronic acid ehlosiwe izokwanela ukuguqula ukuqagela futhi inikeze ivolumu eyengeziwe esilevini.

I-Hyaluronic acid iyinto ebolayo, imiphumela izophela ngemva kwezinyanga ezingu-18 kuya kwezingu-24 kuye ngokuthi umuntu. Inqubo ayidingi ukulaliswa esibhedlela futhi yenzeka emizuzwini embalwa nje.

Intengo ye-genioplasty iyahlukahluka kudokotela ohlinzayo wezimonyo kuya komunye. Bala phakathi kuka-3500 no-5000 € ukuze uthole ukungenelela nokulaliswa esibhedlela. Lo msebenzi awukhokhelwa Umshwalense Wezempilo.

Nge-genioplasty ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa komjovo we-hyaluronic acid, intengo iyahlukahluka kuye ngenani lamasirinji adingekayo ukuze kumiswe kabusha isilevu. Bala cishe u-350 € ukuze uthole isirinji. Futhi, amanani angahluka kuye ngodokotela.