Ibhungane lobulongwe behlathi ( Coprinellus silvaticus )
- Isigaba: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Ukuhlukaniswa iziqephu: I-Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Ikilasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Isigaba esingaphansi: I-Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- I-oda: I-Agaricales (i-Agaric noma i-Lamellar)
- Umndeni: Psathyrellaceae (Psatyrellaceae)
- Uhlobo: Coprinellus
- Uhlobo: I-Coprinellus silvaticus (ibhungane lobulongwe behlathi)
- I-Coprinus ihamba kancane P. Karst., 1879
- I-Coprinus silvaticus Peck, 1872
- I-Coprinusella sylvatica (Peck) Zerov, 1979
- I-Coprinel ihamba kancane (P. Karst.) P. Karst., 1879
Igama lamanje: Coprinellus silvaticus (Peck) Gminder, e-Krieglsteiner & Gminder, Die Großpilze Baden-Württembergs (Stuttgart) 5: 650 (2010)
ikhanda: ububanzi bufika ku-4 cm nobude bungu-2-3 cm, okokuqala bumise okwensimbi, bese kuba yi-convex futhi ekugcineni kube flat, kufika ku-6 cm ububanzi. Ingaphezulu lekepisi linemisele ngokuqinile, buffy-brown nesikhungo esimnyama ngokubomvu-nsundvu. Asonge kakhulu futhi aqhephukile kumakhowe amadala. Ezifanekisweni ezincane kakhulu, isikhumba sekepisi simbozwe izinsalela ze-spathe evamile ngendlela yezingcezu ezincane ezithambile zombala onsundu, o-rusty-brown, o-ocher-brown. Emakhowe amadala, ubuso be-cap bubukeka bungenalutho, nakuba izinhlayiya ezincane kakhulu ze-coverlet zingabonakala ngengilazi yokukhulisa.
amapuleti: emincane, kaningi, iyanamathela, ibemhlophe ekuqaleni, bese kuba nsundu ngokumnyama kuya kokumnyama lapho izinhlamvu zivuthwa.
LegUkuphakama: 4-8 cm, ukujiya kufika ku-0,2 - 0,7 cm. I-cylindrical, ngisho, ijiyile kancane ibheke esisekelweni, ingenalutho, i-fibrous. Indawo engaphezulu imhlophe, i-pubescent kancane. Ekugugeni amakhowe - ansundu, ansundu angcolile.
I-Ozonium: engekho. Iyini "i-Ozonium" nokuthi ibukeka kanjani - esihlokweni esithi Homemade dung beetle.
Umtfumbu: izacile, imhlophe, ishwabene.
Iphunga futhi unambitha: ngaphandle kwezici.
I-spore powder imprint: omnyama
Impikiswano okumnyama okubomvu-nsundu, 10,2-15 x 7,2-10 microns ngosayizi, ovate ngaphambili, okumise okwe-alimondi eceleni.
I-Basidia 20-60 x 8-11 µm, ene-sterigae engu-4 ezungezwe izigaba ezincane ezingu-4-6.
Imizimba yezithelo ibonakala iyodwa noma ngamaqoqo kusukela ngoMeyi kuya ku-Okthoba
Kuyaziwa ukuthi lolu hlobo lutholakala ikakhulukazi eYurophu (kulo lonke elase-our country) naseNyakatho Melika, kanye nasezindaweni ezithile zase-Argentina (Tierra del Fuego), Japan naseNew Zealand. Ibhungane lobulongwe behlathi lisohlwini lwezincwadi ezibomvu zamazwe athile (ngokwesibonelo, ePoland). Inesimo sika-R - uhlobo lwezilwane okungenzeka lube sengozini ngenxa yomkhawulo wendawo yaso kanye nezindawo zokuhlala ezincane.
I-Saprotroph. Itholakala emahlathini, ezingadini, otshanini nasemigwaqweni yobhuqu enotshani. Ikhula okhunini olubolayo noma emaqabungeni agqitshwe emhlabathini, enhlabathini enobumba enothile.
Ngokuqondene nebhungane lobulongwe, akukho datha ethembekile futhi akukho ukuvumelana.
Imithombo eminingi ithi inkubabulongwe yasehlathini iyadliwa isencane, njengezinkubabulongwe ezifanayo. Ukubilisa kwangaphambili kunconywa, ngokusho kwemithombo ehlukahlukene, kusukela kumaminithi angu-5 kuya kwangu-15, ungasebenzisi umhluzi, hlambulula amakhowe. Ngemva kwalokho, ungakwazi ukuthosa, isitshulu, engeza kwezinye izitsha. Izimfanelo zokunambitha ziphakathi (izigaba ezi-4).
Imithombo eminingi ihlukanisa ngokwezigaba ibhungane Lobulongwe Basehlathini njengohlobo olungadliwa.
Ayikho idatha yobuthi.
Sizoyibheka njengento engenakudliwa, uNkulunkulu ayibusise, mayikhule: akukho lutho oludliwayo lapho, amakhowe mancane futhi awohloka ngokushesha.
Amabhungane amancane ansundu kunzima ukuwahlukanisa ngaphandle kwe-microscopy. Ukuze uthole uhlu lwezinhlobo ezifanayo, bheka isihloko esithi Flickering dung beetle.
Isithombe: Wikipedia