Ukudla ezindizeni kuxoxwa ngakho futhi kuqhathaniswe kaningi kunamakhono abashayeli bezindiza: othile uyakuthanda, kanti omunye uyakuthethisa ngokunambitheka kwenjoloba kanye nezingxenye ezincane. Kwenziwa kanjani imenyu yezindiza, ubani olungisa ukudla, okudliwayo ngumshayeli wendiza, nokuthi yini eyayigcwaliswa ngamakhasethi emashumini eminyaka adlule.
Umlando wokudla ezindizeni
Vele, ukudla okuphezulu kakhulu bekungeke kuvele nezindiza zokuqala, lapho noma yisiphi isemishi lisatshalaliswa laba izicucu, ngakho-ke imishini engaphelele yayinyakaza. Futhi izindiza ngokwazo zazincane, ngoba kwakungekho uphethiloli owanele wokunqoba amabanga amade. Futhi sasingekho isidingo sokudla, njengesinqumo sokugcina ongazivuselela ekugcwaliseni uphethiloli noma ngesikhathi soshintsho lwezokuthutha.
Ngama-30s, iBoeing 307 Stratoliner enkulu futhi enamandla yadalwa. Njengoba kunekhabhathi elifudumele nelinethezekile, injini ethulile nokuvimbela umsindo wabagibeli, izindlu zangasese ezisendizeni nezindawo zokugoqa zabagibeli bekilasi lokuqala. Indiza ithole izinhlaka zokunethezeka, ibiside isikhathi, futhi kuye kwadingeka ukuthi kudliwe abagibeli futhi kubadonsele ohlangothini lwabo bezindiza. Kwakunekhishi egibele iBoeing, futhi abagibeli banikezwa inkukhu ethosiwe. Nogwayi wababhemayo ukuze banciphise ukucindezeleka - noma kunjalo, abantu abaningi basesaba ukundiza.
Eminyakeni yama-40s, ukundiza ngendiza kwakungaselona umzabalazo wokuphila, abantu baqala ukujwayela lolu hlobo lwezokuthutha, nokudla okusemkhunjini kwahluka kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iningi labantu libamba ingcindezi, liphazamise imicabango yokuphakama ngosizo lwezitsha ezimnandi. Ukuncintisana okuphezulu kwezindiza kwandise uphethiloli emlilweni, futhi ukudla kwaba yisibindi sengcindezi kumakhasimende - ndiza nathi futhi udle kangcono!
Ngama-70s, uhulumeni wase-US wakhipha amanani endiza yamahhala futhi wavunyelwa ukusetha amanani abo ezinsizakalo zezindiza. Vele, izindiza zezindiza zaqala ukulwela umgibeli ngamunye, zehlisa izindleko zamathikithi. Futhi ukonga ekudleni okumnandi nokuhlukahlukene akubanga kude ukufika - ungachithi imali eningi ngendiza, kepha ungadla kamnandi ekhaya.
Namuhla, izindiza ezimfushane ezisezingeni lomnotho kufanele zidlule ngaphandle kwesisu, abagibeli be-VIP banethuba lokudla okulula. Izindiza ezihamba isikhathi eside ziyaqhubeka nokuhlinzeka abagibeli bezindiza ukudla.
Kungani ukudla kwendiza kunganambitheki
Izinkampani ezikhethekile ezilungiselela futhi zipakishe ukudla kwezindiza ziyazi ukuthi umuntu ukubona kanjani ukudla phezulu ngendlela ehluke ngokuphelele. Njengoba sesikhuphuke ngaphezu kwamakhilomitha ama-3 ukusuka emhlabathini, ama-receptors ethu alahlekelwa ukuzwela kwawo, futhi ukudla okujwayelekile okujwayelekile kungazelelwe kubonakala kungenangqondo futhi kunengeka ekunambitheni. Uma uthatha ukudla endizeni bese uzama ukukuqeda phansi, kungakhombisa ukuthi usawoti noma umnandi kakhulu.
Ukuze kungabikho nkinga
Abagibeli bezindiza nabasebenzi, ikakhulukazi abashayeli bezindiza, badla ukudla okwehlukile. Kubashayeli bezindiza, imenyu ekhethekile iyahlelwa, ibhekwe ukuze ukudla kwabo kuhlukahluka futhi kuphephe. Kumshayeli wendiza ngamunye, kusayinwa ikhasethi lokudla ukuze kuthi uma kwenzeka kufakwa ubuthi, bazi ukuthi yikuphi ukudla okubhebhethekise isimo. Futhi njengoba umshayeli wendiza edla isethi ehlukile yokudla kule ndiza, angakwazi ukulawula ukuqondisa futhi ahlele indiza ngaphandle kokusongela izimpilo zabantu abakuyo.
Badlani endizeni
Ukudla okusemgodini kunesibopho sokulungiselela ukudla esikebheni. Izikhala, ukudla okwahlukanisiwe, kwenziwa phansi futhi kulethwe esikebheni ngokuhamba okukhethekile.
Ukudla endizeni kuncike kwisizini, imifino nezinhlanzi kudla kakhulu ehlobo, kanti ebusika izidlo ziyathandeka futhi ziyafudumala - izitsha eziseceleni nenyama. Isikhathi sendiza nayo ibambe iqhaza - isidlo sasemini esisethiwe sihlinzekelwa amabanga amade, nesidlwana esincane samakhambi amafushane. Ukudla kuncike esigabeni senkonzo kanye nesabelomali sezindiza. Ukudla okukhethekile kunga-odwa uma kuhlinzekiwe, njengokudla kwezingane noma ukudla okudliwayo, ngezizathu zikazwelonke, zezenkolo.
Kungenzeka yini nami
Yini engingayigibela lapho ukudla kunganikezwa endizeni noma kuthengwe ngokwehlukile?
Ungathatha nezithelo nemifino, amakhukhi, ama-waffles, amakhekhe, ama-chips, isinkwa, ushokoledi, amaswidi, izithelo ezomisiwe, amantongomane, amasaladi ezitsheni, amasemishi anoshizi nenyama. Ama-yoghurts, ama-jellies, ukudla okusemathinini, i-kefir kubhekwa njengoketshezi futhi kufanelekile ukwazi kusengaphambili ukuthi iyiphi yale mikhiqizo ongayiphatha emthwalweni wakho wesandla. Enganeni, ungathatha ukudla kwengane.
Ungathathi ukudla, okungonakala, okungaba imbangela yokugula, okunephunga elithile elingemnandi.