Okuqukethwe
Ama-Treanxes, ama-jacks yizinhlanzi zomndeni we-scad, uhlobo luhlanganisa izinhlobo ezingaba ngu-25 zezinhlanzi ezinobukhulu obuhlukahlukene nemibala. Ama-Treanxes angolunye uhlobo oluthandwa kakhulu ngabashisekeli bokudoba olwandle olwandle olushisayo nolwandle olushisayo. Izinhlanzi zinomzimba o-oval noma oblong oyisicaba kusuka emaceleni. Izinhlanzi ziyabonakala: ikhanda elikhulu elinengxenye yangaphambili eyehlelayo, kanye nokuba khona kwezihlangu ezingamathambo engxenyeni yomzimba, indawo kanye nokuma kwamaphiko, ikakhulukazi lawo angemuva. Ngokwendlela yokuphila, uhlobo lwe-quaranks luhluke kakhulu. Ubukhulu bezinhlanzi buyahlukahluka kakhulu. Ngobude, i-trevally ingafinyelela ngaphezu kwe-1.50 m nesisindo esingaphansi kuka-80 kg, kuye ngezinhlobo zezilwane, kodwa izinhlanzi eziningi zinesilinganiso sobukhulu obufika ku-1 m noma ngaphansi. Izilwane ezidla ezinye ezisebenzayo ezingenakho okukhethekile okuthandwayo zidla kokubili izinhlanzi ezincane nama-mollusk kanye nezilwane ezingenamgogodla. Izinhlobo eziningi zihlala endaweni yeshalofu elisogwini, ekujuleni okungashoni kakhulu kufika ku-100 m. Ezinye izinhlobo zibambelela ebukhoneni obuphansi, ezinye zihlala emanzini aphakathi nendawo. Empilweni evamile, i-trevally, ngaphandle kwentsha kanye nenkathi yokukhwelana, ayifaki imihlambi emikhulu, igcina ngamaqembu amancane ezinhlanzi eziningana. Inyama yezinye izinhlanzi ingaba yingozi kubantu.
Izindlela zokubamba nge-trevally
Ama-quaranks angenye yezindebe eziyintandokazi phakathi kwabathandi bokudoba olwandle ezindaweni eziseningizimu. Ezindaweni ezishisayo zesifunda sase-Indo-Pacific, ingathatha ingxenye ebalulekile ye-biomass phakathi kwabamele i-ichthyofauna abahlala ezindaweni ezingaphezulu zamanzi. Ithuluzi eliyinhloko lokudoba lezingxabano, kubadobi be-amateur, liyajikeleza, ngaphezu kwalokho, izingxabano zibanjwa ngokudoba impukane. Izinhlobo ezinkulu zezinhlanzi zihlala ziyisisulu esamukelekayo sabathandi be-trolling. Inhlanzi imelana kakhulu, ngakho ukuyibamba kuthandwa ngabadobi abaningi. Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokudoba ekuseni noma kusihlwa.
Ukubamba izinhlanzi phezu kwenduku yokuphotha
Ukudoba nge-spinning tackle for trevally, njengezinye izinhlanzi eziningi zasolwandle ezizingela emanzini ahlukene, kungenzeka ngezindlela ezahlukene. Lokhu kungaba ukudoba okuphonswayo, ngokuvamile kusetshenziswa imicu yangaphandle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-trevally ibanjwa ngokulinganayo kusetshenziswa izicupho zokwenziwa ezifanele. Lapho ubamba izinhlobo ezisezingeni eliphakathi, emigwaqweni engajulile, kanye nabanye abakhileyo, kungenzeka ukusebenzisa amagiya alula (uma usebenzisa ama-baits aphakathi nendawo). Lapho ukhetha izintambo zokudoba ngentonga yokuphotha yakudala, ekudobeni i-trevally, kuhle ukuthi uqhubeke nomgomo othi: "usayizi we-trophy - usayizi wokuheha." Imikhumbi eyahlukene ikulungele kangcono ukudoba ngokusonta, kodwa kungase kube nemikhawulo ehambisana nezimo zokudoba. Ama-treanxes agcina womabili ezingxenyeni ezingezansi zamanzi futhi abanjwa ngokukhuthala kuma-popper. Okuthakazelisa kakhulu ukudoba ama-bait akudala: ama-spinner, ama-wobblers nokuningi. Ama-reels kufanele abe nokutholakala okuhle kwentambo yokudoba noma intambo. Ngaphandle kwe-braking system engenazinkinga, ikhoyili kufanele ivikelwe emanzini anosawoti. Ezinhlotsheni eziningi zemishini yokudoba olwandle, izintambo ezisheshayo ziyadingeka, okusho isilinganiso esiphezulu segiya lomshini wokusonga. Ngokomgomo wokusebenza, amakhoyili angaba kokubili kokuphindaphinda futhi angabi ne-inertial. Ngokuvumelana nalokho, izinduku zikhethwa ngokuya ngesistimu ye-reel. Lapho udobela ukuphotha izinhlanzi zasolwandle, futhi ikakhulukazi, indlela yokudoba ibaluleke kakhulu.
Fly ukudoba
Amagugu abanjwa kusetshenziswa izimpukane zasolwandle. Ezimweni eziningi, ngaphambi kohambo, kufanelekile ukucacisa usayizi wezindebe ezingaba khona ezihlala esifundeni lapho kuhlelwa khona ukudoba. Njengomthetho, i-class 9-10-handers eyodwa ingabhekwa "indawo yonke" yokudoba izindiza zasolwandle. Lapho ubamba abantu abaphakathi nendawo, ungasebenzisa amasethi amakilasi angama-6-7. Basebenzisa ama-bait amakhulu, ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukusebenzisa izintambo ekilasini eliphakeme, elihambisana nezinduku zesandla esisodwa. Ama-reel amaningi kufanele afanele isigaba senduku, ngokulindela ukuthi okungenani ama-200 m okusekela okuqinile kufanele abekwe phezu kwe-spool. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi i-tackle izovezwa emanzini anosawoti. Ikakhulukazi, le mfuneko isebenza kumakhoyili nezintambo. Lapho ukhetha ikhoyili, kufanele unake ngokukhethekile ukuklama kwesistimu ye-brake. I-clutch ye-friction akumele ithembeke kuphela ngangokunokwenzeka, kodwa futhi ivikelwe ekungeneni kwamanzi anosawoti kumshini. Ngesikhathi sokudoba izimpukane zezinhlanzi zasolwandle, okuhlanganisa i-trevally, indlela ethile yokulawula izintambo iyadingeka. Ikakhulukazi esigabeni sokuqala, kufanelekile ukuthatha izeluleko zabaqondisi abanolwazi.
Amahubo
Izithiyo ezidume kakhulu zokubamba ama-caransk, amagiya e-amateur, yizinto zokulutha zangaphezulu ezihlukene: ama-popper, ama-walkers, nokuningi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, into ebaluleke kakhulu yempumelelo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi hlobo luni lwegiya, i-wiring efanele. Lapho udoba kukholomu yamanzi, izintambo ezihlukahlukene ze-silicone kanye nama-wobblers asetshenziswa. Ukudoba ngama-jigs akudumile kangako. Ukudoba izindiza, ngaphezu kwama-poppers, ukulingiswa okuhlukahlukene kwendabuko kwabahlali abaphansi bendawo yasogwini kusetshenziswa, kanye nama-streamers anobukhulu obuhlukahlukene.
Izindawo zokudoba kanye nezindawo zokuhlala
Ama-treanxes ayizinhlanzi ezivame kakhulu emanzini asendaweni eshisayo yolwandle loLwandlekazi Lomhlaba. Izakhamuzi ezihlala olwandle engxenyeni eseningizimu-ntshonalanga yoLwandlekazi iPacific zisakazeke kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inani elikhulu le-trevally lihlala ogwini lwaseHawaii, e-Afrika, eNew Zealand nase-Australia. Izinhlanzi zihlala ngaphansi kwezimo ezihlukahlukene zeshalofu lamazwekazi kanye eduze neziqhingi. Abantu abancane, abancane, abadukela emihlambini, bahlasela izinhlanzi ezincane emanzini aphakathi nendawo, ezindaweni ezivulekile zolwandle. Abantu abakhulu bahlala bodwa. Izinhlanzi zingazingela ezindaweni ezingajulile.
Ukuzalela
Ngesikhathi sokuzala, izinhlanzi zingakha amaqoqo amakhulu. Ukufuduka kokuzalela kuyisici sama-quaranxes. Ukuvuthwa ngokocansi kufinyelelwa eminyakeni engu-3-4. Ikromet ngesikhathi esisodwa.