Siyaqhubeka nokubhala ngabadla imifino abadumile. Futhi namuhla sizokhuluma ngososayensi abakhulu, izazi zefilosofi nababhali abakhetha ukuphila, benqaba ukudla okuvela ezilwaneni: Einstein, Pythagoras, Leonardo da Vinci nabanye.
Izindatshana ezidlule ochungechungeni:
Leo Tolstoy, umbhali. Umkhanyisi, umsabalali, umcabango wezenkolo. Imibono yokumelana okungenabudlova eyavezwa uTolstoy kwethi The Kingdom of God Is Within You yathonya uMahatma Gandhi noMartin Luther King Jr. Tolstoy benza isinyathelo sakhe sokuqala sokudla imifino ngo-1885, lapho umbhali oyiNgisi othanda imifino uWilliam Frey evakashele lapho ahlala khona eYasnaya Polyana.
Pythagoras, isazi sefilosofi kanye nezibalo. Umsunguli wesikole sezenkolo nesefilosofi samaPythagoras. Izimfundiso zikaPythagoras zazisekelwe ezimisweni zobuntu nokuzithiba, ubulungisa nokulinganisela. UPythagoras wenqabela ukubulala izilwane ezingenacala nokuzilimaza.
Albert Einstein, usosayensi. Umbhali wamaphepha esayensi angaphezu kuka-300 ku-physics, kanye nezincwadi nezindatshana ezingaba ngu-150 emkhakheni womlando nefilosofi yesayensi, ubuntatheli. Omunye wabasunguli be-theoretical physics yesimanje, owawina uMklomelo KaNobel kuPhysics ngo-1921, isazi somphakathi kanye nesazi sobuntu.
U-Nikola Tesla, isazi se-physics, unjiniyela, umsunguli emkhakheni wobunjiniyela bakagesi nomsakazo. Waziwa kabanzi ngeqhaza lakhe lesayensi nezinguquko ocwaningweni lwezakhiwo zikagesi kanye namagnetism. Iyunithi yokulinganisa yokungeniswa kazibuthe ohlelweni lwe-SI kanye nenkampani yezimoto yaseMelika iTesla Motors, egxile ekukhiqizeni izimoto zikagesi, ziqanjwe ngoTesla.
UPlato, isazi sefilosofi. Umfundi kaSocrates, uthisha ka-Aristotle. Omunye wabasunguli benkambiso enengqondo yefilosofi yomhlaba. UPlato wathukuthela: “Akulona yini amahloni lapho kudingeka usizo lwezokwelapha ngenxa yokuphila kwethu okuxekethile?”, kuyilapho yena ngokwakhe ayengabuthintithi utshwala, ethanda ukudla okulula, okwabizwa ngakho ngokuthi “umthandi wamakhiwane.”
UFranz Kafka, umbhali. Imisebenzi yakhe, egcwele ubuwula nokwesaba izwe langaphandle kanye negunya eliphakeme kakhulu, iyakwazi ukuvusa kumfundi imizwa ephazamisayo ehambisanayo - into eyingqayizivele ezincwadini zomhlaba.
UMark Twain, umbhali, intatheli kanye nesishoshovu senhlalo. UMarku wabhala ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo - iqiniso, uthando, amahlaya, ukubhuqa, inganekwane yefilosofi. Njengoba engumuntu oqinisekayo, wayedlulisela imibono yakhe ngomsebenzi wakhe. Umbhali wezincwadi ezidumile mayelana nokuzidela kuka-Tom Sawyer.
ULeonardo da Vinci, umdwebi (umdwebi, umqophi, umdwebi wezakhiwo) kanye nososayensi (isazi se-anatomist, isazi sezibalo, isazi sesayensi yemvelo, isazi semvelo). Imikhiqizo yakhe yayingaphambi kwamakhulu eminyaka ambalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi sabo: i-parachute, ithangi, i-catapult, isibani sokusesha nezinye eziningi. UDa Vinci wathi: “Kusukela ngisemncane, ngenqaba ukudla inyama futhi kuyofika usuku lapho umuntu eyophatha ukubulawa kwezilwane ngendlela efanayo nokubulawa kwabantu.”