Ebizwa nangokuthi "i-trigeminal neuralgia", i-neuralgia yobuso ukucasuka kwesinye sezinzwa ze-cranial ezingu-12 ezihlinzeka ubuso, i-trigeminal nerve, noma i-number 5 nerve. izinhlungu ezicijile ezithinta uhlangothi olulodwa lobuso. Ubuhlungu, obufana nokushaqeka kukagesi, kwenzeka ngesikhathi sezisusa ezithile njengokuxubha amazinyo, ukuphuza, ukuhlafuna ukudla, ukushefa noma ukumamatheka. Siyazi ukuthi abantu abangu-4 kuya kwabangu-13 kwabangu-100 baphathwa yi-neuralgia ebusweni. Esinye isibonakaliso sesici salesi sifo ukuba khona kokufinyela kwemisipha yobuso okuhlobene nobuhlungu, okufana ne-grimace noma i-tic. Isizathu sokuthi, i-neuralgia yobuso kwesinye isikhathi ifaneleka ” tic ebuhlungu ".

Izimbangela

I-neuralgia ebusweni ukucasuka kwe I-trigeminal nerve, enesibopho sokugcina ingxenye yobuso futhi ethumela imiyalezo ebuhlungu ebuchosheni. Kunemibono eminingana ekhona ngezimbangela zalokhu kucasuka. Ngokuvamile, i-neuralgia yobuso ngokungangabazeki ixhunyaniswa nokuxhumana phakathi kwenzwa ye-trigeminal kanye nomkhumbi wegazi (ikakhulukazi umthambo ophezulu we-cerebellar). Lo mkhumbi ubeka ingcindezi ku-nerve futhi uphazamise ukusebenza kwawo okuvamile. Enye inkolelo-mbono ebekwe phambili iwukuba khona komsebenzi onamandla kagesi we-trigeminal nerve, njengesithuthwane, echaza ukuphumelela kokwelashwa kwe-antiepileptic ku-neuralgia yobuso. Okokugcina, i- trigeminal neuralgia ngezinye izikhathi iyingxenye yesinye isifo ku-20% wamacala, isifo se-neurodegenerative, i-multiple sclerosis, isimila, i-aneurysm, ukutheleleka (ama-shingles, ugcunsula, njll.), ukuhlukumezeka okucindezela inzwa. Ezimweni eziningi, akukho sizathu esitholakalayo.

ukubonisana

Uma kungekho ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo, i- I-neuralgia ebusweni ukukhubazeka okungathi sína ekuphileni kwansuku zonke. Lapho isikhathi eside, singaholela ekucindezelekeni futhi, kwezinye izimo, ngisho nokuzibulala.

Ukubonisana nini

Zizwe ukhululekile bona udokotela wakho uma uzizwe ubuhlungu obuhlala njalo ebusweni, i-fortiori uma ama-painkillers ajwayelekile (i-paracetamol, i-acetylsalicylic acid, njll.) awakwazi ukukukhulula.

Akukho sivivinyo esithile noma ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe okuvumela ukuxilongwa okuqondile kwe-a I-neuralgia ebusweni. Kungenxa yesici esikhethekile sobuhlungu udokotela akwaziyo ukuxilonga, ngisho noma, izimpawu ze-neuralgia yobuso ngezinye izikhathi kuthiwa zibangelwa umhlathi noma amazinyo, bese ziholela emhlathini noma ekungeneleleni kwamazinyo. okungadingekile.