I-Dysgeusia ukuphazamiseka komzwelo wethu wokunambitha. Ikhomba, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ushintsho kulokho esikuthandayo, noma ukubukeka kwe-phantom flavour. Lolu phawu luwuphawu lokungasebenzi kahle kwezinzwa zethu zokunambitheka, amathe, noma umphimbo. 

Iyini i-dysgeusia?

Umuzwa wethu wokunambitha ungashintshwa ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene, ngayinye emakwe ngophawu oluthile.

• I-Hypogeusia ukwehla ngomqondo wokunambitha
• I-Ageusia ukulahleka okuphelele komuzwa wokunambitha
• La i-dysgeusia ukuphazamiseka komuzwa wokunambitha

Ngayinye yalezi zimpawu kufanele ihlukaniswe kwezinye, ngoba izimbangela nemiphumela yazo ayifani. Sizokhuluma kuphela lapha nge-dysgeusia, ukuphazamiseka komqondo wokunambitha.

Ungasibona kanjani lesi sifo

Umuntu onophawu lwe-dysgeusia ushintshiwe umqondo wakhe wokunambitha. Ngaleyo ndlela angashintsha izintandokazi zakhe ("Ngaphambi kokuba ngithande utamatisi, manje ngiyazonda"), noma ezwe ukunambitheka "kwesipoki" emlonyeni wakhe, ukunambitheka kokudla okungakaze kudliwe muva nje, noma cha. azikho.

Izici zengozi

Ugwayi, utshwala, isifo sikashukela, i-chemo kanye ne-radiotherapy, izidakamizwa ezithile kanye nezifo, zonke ziyizici zengozi yokuqala kwe-dysgeusia.

Lapho ukugaya kuya haywire

Noma yikuphi ukuphazamiseka kwesimiso sokugaya ukudla kuzoba nemiphumela kumizwa yethu yokunambitha. Uma kuphela isifiso sokudla: ubani osalambile uma egula noma ephethwe isisu?

Iphunga nama-flavour

Ikhala lethu lidlala kakhulu ngomqondo wethu wokunambitha. Singasho nokusho ukuthi iphunga nokunambitha kuyizinhlangothi ezimbili zohlamvu lwemali olufanayo, lokho okunambithekayo. Ngakho-ke lapho umuzwa wethu wokuhogela uvinjelwe (ngesikhathi somkhuhlane noma esinye isifo esithinta ikhala), ukuthanda ukudla nakho kuyashintshwa.

Ukuguga

Imbangela engokwemvelo kunazo zonke. Ngokukhula, umzimba wethu wonke uyaguga, ngakho-ke izicubu zangaphakathi ezibhekene nezinzwa zethu. Ukunambitheka akuntuli, futhi sonke silahlekelwa umthamo wokunambitha ngokushesha noma kamuva. Yiqiniso, lokhu kulahlekelwa kuyoba okuhlukile kumuntu ngamunye, kodwa akunakugwenywa.

Imithi

Igama elithi “dysgeusia” livame ukuvela ohlwini (olude) lwemiphumela emibi engadingeki yezidakamizwa. Futhi ngesizathu esihle, inani elikhulu labo lisebenza ohlelweni lokugaya ukudla, eliphazamisa umuzwa wethu wokunambitha futhi libangele i-dysgeusias.

Ezinye zazo ziphazamisa ama-receptors ethu, amathe ethu, ngisho nobuchopho kanye nekhono labo lokuhlaziya ukunambitheka. Amathe adlala indima ekhethekile emandleni ethu okunambitha ukudla: ngokuthambisa ulwanga nama-receptors awo, ashukumisa izinzwa zethu. Ngakho-ke ukuncipha kwamathe kuholela ngokuqondile ku-dysgeusia.

Uhlu lwezidakamizwa eziphazamisa ukunambitheka: i-atropine, i-spasmolytics, i-asthmatics, i-antidiarrheal, izidakamizwa ze-antiparkinson, ama-antidepressants, ama-neuroleptics, ama-antihistamines, ama-anti-arrhythmics, ama-diuretics, ama-antiviral, ama-hypnotics, izidakamizwa ezilwa nesifo sofuba, izidakamizwa ze-ulcer, izidakamizwa zokulwa ne-ischemic. .

zomdlavuza

Umdlavuza oxhumene nomgudu wokugaya ukudla, ngokwelashwa kwawo okusekelwe ngemisebe, abangela izilonda kumathe nezindlala zokunambitha.

Ezinye izimbangela zingenzeka nge-dysgeusia: i-gingivitis (ukuvuvukala kwezinsini), ukucindezeleka noma ukugubha.

Izinkinga ze-dysgeusia ngokuyinhloko zihlobene nokulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla. Ukuphazamiseka kokunambitha kungaholela ekusweleni kokudla uma ukudla okuthile kuba nzima ngesiguli ukukudla, futhi ngaleyo ndlela kubangele izinkinga zempilo ezintsha.

Kuthinta futhi isimo sengqondo seziguli, nokulahleka kwesifiso okuhambisana ne-dysgeusia okuyimbangela yokudangala noma ukungakhululeki.

Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, i-dysgeusia iholela ekulahlekelweni okukhulu kwesisindo.

Yakha ukuxilongwa okulungile

I-Dysgeusia ingaxilongwa ngokuthembekile kusetshenziswa amathuluzi, afana nekhemikhali gustometry ne-electrogustometry. Lezi zivivinyo zisebenzisa izinto ezinoshukela, ezimuncu, ezinosawoti kanye nezibabayo ukuze kuqondwe ukuthi yiziphi izinzwa zokunambitha ezihlulekayo, kanye nokwelapha kangcono inkinga.

Phatha i-dysgeusia ngokwamacala ngamacala

Ukubuyisa ukunambitheka kwakho konke ukudla, kungcono ukuxoxa nodokotela wakho ngemuva kokuhlolwa kokuqala (bheka ngenhla).

Nsuku zonke, iziguli zinconywa ukuthi zishintshe indlela ezidla ngayo, ziphinde zithole injabulo ngokuhlola izitsha ezintsha, izindlela zokupheka ezintsha noma izinongo ezahlukahlukene.

Singaba nomthelela endleleni esidla ngayo. Thatha isikhathi esithe xaxa, noma gaya ukudla. Ayikho into efana neresiphi ephelele, kubalulekile ukuthi wonke umuntu avivinye okusebenzayo nokungasebenzi.

Mayelana nokunakekelwa, ababhemayo banokuzuza konke ngokuyeka ukubhema (okuphazamisa izinzwa zezinzwa). Ukuxubha amazinyo ekuseni nakusihlwa nakho kuyasiza ekugcineni umgodi womlomo onempilo.

Uma kungekho lutho olusebenzayo futhi i-dysgeusia ibangela ukulahlekelwa ukudla, okulandelwa ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo esikhulu, ukubonisana nodokotela wezokudla noma i-nutritionist kunconywa.