Okuqukethwe
Ngokuqala kwezinsuku ezifudumele ezinelanga, umphefumulo ucela ubunye nemvelo, futhi umzimba udinga ama-kebabs. Lesi siko sisondele hhayi kithi kuphela, kodwa nakwabanye abantu abaningi. Wake wazibuza ukuthi yavelaphi? Kwakungubani umsuka wawo? Yimaphi amasiko ahlotshaniswa nayo? Sikunikeza ukuthi uthathe uhambo kanye nezazi zomkhiqizo weSoft Sign futhi ufunde zonke izinto ezithakazelisa kakhulu ngamapikiniki emazweni ahlukahlukene omhlaba.
izimpi zomlomo
Esichazamazwini esichazayo sikaDahl, kuthiwa ipikinikini "iyisibambiso noma isibaya sezwe esine-bratchina". Singasho ngokuphepha ukuthi okhokho bethu bakude babevele bazibandakanya nomsebenzi onjalo ezikhunjeni zezilwane, lapho ngemuva kokuzingela isikhathi eside kanzima babulala inyamazane futhi bathosa izingcezu zenyama enhle ngamathe. Futhi imidanso yesiko eduze komlilo wekamu - yini engeyona ukuzijabulisa kwepikinikini?
Uma siphendukela ezimpandeni zegama elithi "ipikinikini", khona-ke livela kumagama esiFulentshi "picquer" - "ukubhoboza" kanye "nique" - "into encane ethile". Ngokuzithandela, kuvela okufanayo nokuthi izingcezu ezincane zenyama zivele zibethelwe kuma-skewers. Lokhu kubhekwa kwezilimi kusikisela ukuthi amaFrance kufanele abongwe ngokusungulwa kwepikinikini. Kodwa-ke, abaseBrithani mancane amathuba okuthi bavumelane nalokhu. Ngokuqondile, izazi ze-philologists ezivela eCambridge ngeke zivume. Ngokwenguqulo yabo, igama elithi "ipikinikini" livela kwelesiNgisi elithi “pick” - “to cling” or “grab”. Futhi babheka lesi simo ngokwaso njengokusungulwa kwabo. Manje ngubani oqinisile ngemuva kwakho konke?
Ngomuzwa wokufeza okuthile
Iqiniso, njengenjwayelo, liphakathi. Leli gama lasungulwa amaFulentshi, kanti lesi simo ngokwaso sasungulwa abaseBrithani. Ekuqaleni, eNgilandi, ipikinikini kwakuyisiphetho esinengqondo nesalindelwa kakhulu sokuzingela ngempumelelo. Kwakhethwa ikona ethokomele kwenye indawo ekujuleni kwehlathi, kwahlelwa ikamu lapho, umlilo wakhanyiswa futhi inyamazane esanda kukhishwa isikhumba futhi yahlatshwa ngomlilo ovulekile. Izikhulu zaseBrithani zithi baba ngabokuqala ukusebenzisa izingubo zokulala namabhasikidi-izifuba ukuthola ukudla.
Namuhla, ukuzingela, ukukhulula abaningi, kuyisimo sokuzikhethela sepikinikini yanamuhla ngesiNgisi. Isitsha sayo esikhulu amaqanda aseScotland. Lawa angamaqanda abilisiwe engutsheni yoboya benyama egayiwe ngaphansi kwesinkwa esijiyile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, banesiqiniseko sokulungiselela amasemishi nge-cheddar, ama-anchovies namakhukhamba, ama-veal chops, ama-pasties aseCornish namaphayi wengulube. Futhi bayayigeza yonke ngewayini elimhlophe noma elibomvana.
Asihambe, ntombazane enhle, siyogibela
AmaFrance ayengakuthandi ukuzijabulisa okunonya njengokuzingela. Ngakho-ke, baphendule ukuzijabulisa kwabesilisa kwaba yintokozo yezintokazi zothando. Ngakho-ke, ipikinikini yesiFulentshi ngekhulu le-XVII lalisho ukuhamba ngesikebhe ngokuzilibazisa echibini, inkulumo encane ngaphansi kwezambulela ezivulekile kanye nesidlwana esilula esingabonakali.
Yingakho nanamuhla, kubhasikidi wepikiniki womndeni ojwayelekile waseFrance, ungathola njalo i-baguette entsha, izinhlobo eziningana zoshizi bendawo, inyama eyomisiwe noma i-ham, kanye nezithelo ezintsha. Kufakwe ibhodlela lewayini elihle laseFrance. Futhi akusekho okweqisa ngokweqile kokudla.
Kodwa-ke, kwesinye isikhathi amaFrance akakhathali ukukhohlwa ngokulinganisela nokuba mnandi okumnandi, okunomsindo futhi ngezinga elikhulu. Ngakho-ke, ngo-2002, ukuhlonipha usuku lwe-Bastille, iziphathimandla zezwe zahlela ipikinikini ezweni lonke, lapho kwakuhanjelwe khona abantu abacishe babe yizigidi ezine.
Ipikinikini enesiphetho esingalindelekile
ERussia, abantu basheshe bazazisa amasiko epikinikini. Mhlawumbe "okwazi kakhulu" kwabo kwenzeke ngesikhathi seMpi YaseCrimea. Ngaphambi kwempi ebalulekile eduze koMfula i-Alma, omunye wojenene baseRussia wabikela umzukulu womzukulu kaPeter, u-Admiral Alexander Menshikov: "Sizophonsa izigqoko ezitheni." Umkhuzi wamasosha aseRussia enomoya ozolile wamema wonke umuntu ukuthi azibonele mathupha le mpi yokunqoba. Futhi isixuku, esasilinde isinkwa namasekisi, sathatha izindawo ezikahle kakhulu emagqumeni aseduze. Kodwa akekho owayelinde isiphetho esimangalisa kangaka - ibutho laseRussia lanqotshwa.
Namuhla, ipikinikini nesoso ngokubuka kwethu kuhlanganisiwe. Saboleka isidlo esiyinhloko kubantu abayimizulane abavela eMpumalanga futhi sakushintsha ngendlela engaziwa. Futhi isiko lokuphuma edolobheni nokuhlala emlilweni ngesigingci, njengoba kuvame ukukholelwa, laba yimfashini ngesikhathi sikaNikita Khrushchev. Akumangalisi ukuthi abe ngumthandi ophawulekayo wamaholide ehlobo.
Ukuvilapha okungajwayelekile emalahleni
Ipikinikini yase-Australia ayipheleli ngaphandle kwe-bush tucker, noma ukudla kwabomdabu. Kuleli, akubekwa kuphela ama-steaks anegazi abekwa phezu kwamalahle, kodwa futhi i-kangaroo, i-possum, i-emu intshe kanye nenyama yengwenya.
AmaJapan akhetha ukungayi ndawo epikinikini. Izitolo ezithokomele ze-kebab zingatholakala kunoma iyiphi idolobha kuzo zonke izinyathelo. Futhi babizwa ngokuthi yakitori. Njengezinkukhu zendabuko ezinama-bamboo. Imvamisa, inyama yenkukhu eqoshiwe, ama-giblets nesikhumba kusongwa kube ngamabhola aqinile, okuthosiwe kuma-skewers bese kuthelwa ngososi omnandi nomuncu we-tare.
AmaThais akhetha nokudla emgwaqweni futhi ajabulela ama-kebabs awo awathandayo noma nini lapho efuna khona. Ama-satai kebabs amancane kakhulu enziwe ngengulube, inkukhu noma inhlanzi athandwa kakhulu. Inyama iqale imenyezelwe ngamakhambi, bese ibethelwa emagatsheni o-lemongrass ofakwe emanzini. Iphunga nokunambitheka, njengoba ama-gourmets eqinisekisa, akunakuqhathaniswa.
Uthando lwamapikiniki luhlanganisa izizwe zonke. Akumangazi, ngoba kulula futhi kukhululekile ukuphumula emvelweni. Ikakhulu lapho iphunga elilingayo lama-kebabs limnandi kakhulu linciphisa isifiso sokudla. I-TM "uphawu oluthambile" iqinisekise ukuthi akukho lutho oluphazamisa ukuphumula okunokuthula. Amathawula wephepha asezingeni eliphakeme kanye nama-napkins yizinto ongeke uzenze ngaphandle kwemvelo. Bazokunikeza induduzo nokunakekelwa kwangempela ukuze ukwazi ukujabulela ngempela ipikinikini yomndeni ebikade ilindelwe.