Okuqukethwe
Idethi yesundu kusuka etsheni: ungakhula kanjani ekhaya, ukunakekelwa
Idate palm isitshalo esingajwayelekile esingatshalwa ekhaya. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukuthenga amathambo amadethi omisiwe noma omisiwe esitolo. Zibiza okungaphansi kakhulu kwesitshalo uqobo. Ziyini izimfihlo zokulinywa kwayo? Ngabe izobukeka njengesihlahla esikhula emvelweni?
Intende yesundu ekhaya ingakhula ngaphezu kwamamitha amane ukuphakama.
Ungakhula kanjani umuthi wesundu
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zesitshalo ezithengiswa ezitolo zezimbali:
- Izinsuku uRobelen.
- Usuku lweCanary.
Intende yesundu ejwayelekile kuphela engatshalwa kusuka etsheni ekhaya, imbewu yayo edayiswa ezitolo. Lesi sitshalo sihluke ngokubukeka ngosayizi waso. Amaqabunga awo angaba kufika ku-5 m ubude.
Intende yesundu yamatshe ikhula kancane ekhaya. Amahlumela avela esikhathini kusuka ezinsukwini ezingama-30 kuya kwezingu-90. Amaqabunga amakhulu akhula kuphela ngemuva kweminyaka emibili.
Ukutshala, sidinga izinsuku, ezidinga ukuhlanzwa uginindela ukuze isikhunta singakheki. Faka izithelo emanzini izinsuku ezimbalwa. Ngemuva kokuthi imbewu itshalwe ibheke phezulu enhlabathini enomswakama kuye ekujuleni kwe-1 cm.
Ngomuthi wesundu, kungcono ukhethe i-substrate enhlanganisweni ye-peat nesihlabathi. Udinga ukutshala imbewu entwasahlobo. Kungcono ukubeka ibhodwe endaweni enelanga egumbini lapho izinga lokushisa lizoba okungenani ama-20 ° C.
Lesi sitshalo sinesizotha. Lapho ukhula, udinga ukulandela imithetho embalwa elula:
- Umuthi wesundu udinga ukukhanya kwelanga nokufudumala, ngakho-ke kungcono ukubeka ibhodwe egumbini lapho izinga lokushisa ebusika lizoba okungenani i-18 ° C.
- Lapho amaqabunga evela, kufanele asulwe njalo ngendwangu emanzi, futhi isitshalo uqobo kufanele sifuthwe. Amanzi akufanele awele emhlabathini, kungcono ukuwafaka ngaphambi kokugeza.
- Lapho amahlumela efinyelela ku-15 cm ukuphakama, atshalwa kabusha. Ngokufakelwa kabusha, khetha inhlabathi kusuka kumhlabathi wesoyi, i-humus, i-peat nesihlabathi (isilinganiso 2: 4: 1: 2). Ungangeza amalahle ebhodweni.
- Umuthi wesundu udinga ukondliwa masonto onke ehlobo, ekwindla nasentwasahlobo. Ebusika, ungangeza umanyolo wezinto eziphilayo namaminerali emhlabathini kanye ngenyanga.
- Akunasidingo sokweqa ngokweqile noma ukomisa ngokweqile inhlabathi. Ukunisela kufanele kulinganiswe.
Ukuze isitshalo sikhule sibe nempilo, kubalulekile ukulandela zonke izincomo zokunakekelwa. Uma amaqabunga esundu aqale ukuba mnyama, inhlabathi imanzi kakhulu. Uma kwenzeka kuphuzi kakhulu, umswakama womoya kufanele ukhuliswe.
Awukwazi ukusika ingaphezulu lesundu, ngoba leli yiphuzu lokukhula kwesiqu. Ukuze umqhele wakhe ngokulingana, udinga ukushintshanisa ibhodwe njalo, ushintshe indawo yesitshalo ekukhanyeni kwelanga.
Ekhaya, intende yesundu ayitheli. Izithelo zivela lapho isitshalo sifinyelela kubude obungu-15 m.